<h2><SPAN name="chap06"></SPAN>CHAPTER VI.</h2>
<p class="poem">
And let conquerors boast<br/>
Their fields of fame—he who in virtue arms<br/>
A young warm spirit against beauty’s charms,<br/>
Who feels her brightness, yet defies her thrall,<br/>
Is the best, bravest conqueror of them all.</p>
<p class="left">
—MOORE.</p>
<p>The ladies of the Wharton family had collected about a window, deeply
interested in the scene we have related.</p>
<p>Sarah viewed the approach of her countrymen with a smile of contemptuous
indifference; for she even undervalued the personal appearance of men whom she
thought arrayed in the unholy cause of rebellion. Miss Peyton looked on the
gallant show with an exulting pride, which arose in the reflection that the
warriors before her were the chosen troops of her native colony; while Frances
gazed with a singleness of interest that absorbed all other considerations.</p>
<p>The two parties had not yet joined, before her quick eye distinguished one
horseman in particular from those around him. To her it appeared that even the
steed of this youthful soldier seemed to be conscious that he sustained the
weight of no common man: his hoofs but lightly touched the earth, and his airy
tread was the curbed motion of a blooded charger.</p>
<p>The dragoon sat in the saddle, with a firmness and ease that showed him master
of himself and horse,—his figure uniting the just proportions of strength
and activity, being tall, round, and muscular. To this officer Lawton made his
report, and, side by side, they rode into the field opposite to the cottage.</p>
<p>The heart of Frances beat with a pulsation nearly stifling, as he paused for a
moment, and took a survey of the building, with an eye whose dark and sparkling
glance could be seen, notwithstanding the distance. Her color changed, and for
an instant, as she saw the youth throw himself from the saddle, she was
compelled to seek relief for her trembling limbs in a chair.</p>
<p>The officer gave a few hasty orders to his second in command, walked rapidly
into the lawn, and approached the cottage. Frances rose from her seat, and
vanished from the apartment. The dragoon ascended the steps of the piazza, and
had barely time to touch the outer door, when it opened to his admission.</p>
<p>The youth of Frances, when she left the city, had prevented her sacrificing, in
conformity to the customs of that day, all her native beauties on the altar of
fashion. Her hair, which was of a golden richness of color, was left,
untortured, to fall in the natural ringlets of infancy, and it shaded a face
which was glowing with the united charms of health, youth, and artlessness; her
eyes spoke volumes, but her tongue was silent; her hands were interlocked
before her, and, aided by her taper form, bending forward in an attitude of
expectation, gave a loveliness and an interest to her appearance, that for a
moment chained her lover in silence to the spot.</p>
<p>Frances silently led the way into a vacant parlor, opposite to the one in which
the family were assembled, and turning to the soldier frankly, placing both her
hands in his own, exclaimed,—</p>
<p>“Ah, Dunwoodie! how happy, on many accounts, I am to see you! I have
brought you in here, to prepare you to meet an unexpected friend in the
opposite room.”</p>
<p>“To whatever cause it may be owing,” cried the youth, pressing her
hands to his lips, “I, too, am happy in being able to see you alone.
Frances, the probation you have decreed is cruel; war and distance may separate
us forever.”</p>
<p>“We must submit to the necessity which governs us. But it is not love
speeches I would hear now; I have other and more important matter for your
attention.”</p>
<p>“What can be of more importance than to make you mine by a tie that will
be indissoluble! Frances, you are cold to me—me—from whose mind,
days of service and nights of alarm have never been able to banish your image
for a single moment.”</p>
<p>“Dear Dunwoodie,” said Frances, softening nearly to tears, and
again extending her hand to him, as the richness of her color gradually
returned, “you know my sentiments—this war once ended, and you may
take that hand forever—but I can never consent to tie myself to you by
any closer union than already exists, so long as you are arrayed in arms
against my only brother. Even now, that brother is awaiting your decision to
restore him to liberty, or to conduct him to a probable death.”</p>
<p>“Your brother!” cried Dunwoodie, starting and turning pale;
“your brother! explain yourself—what dreadful meaning is concealed
in your words?”</p>
<p>“Has not Captain Lawton told you of the arrest of Henry by himself this
very morning?” continued Frances, in a voice barely audible, and fixing
on her lover a look of the deepest concern.</p>
<p>“He told me of arresting a captain of the 60th in disguise, but without
mentioning where or whom,” replied the major in a similar tone; and
dropping his head between his hands, he endeavored to conceal his feelings from
his companion.</p>
<p>“Dunwoodie! Dunwoodie!” exclaimed Frances, losing all her former
confidence in the most fearful apprehensions, “what means this
agitation?” As the major slowly raised his face, in which was pictured
the most expressive concern, she continued, “Surely, surely, you will not
betray your friend—my brother—your brother—to an ignominious
death.”</p>
<p>“Frances!” exclaimed the young man in agony, “what can I
do?”</p>
<p>“Do!” she repeated, gazing at him wildly. “Would Major
Dunwoodie yield his friend to his enemies—the brother of his betrothed
wife?”</p>
<p>“Oh, speak not so unkindly to me, dearest Miss Wharton—my own
Frances. I would this moment die for you—for Henry—but I cannot
forget my duty—cannot forfeit my honor; you yourself would be the first
to despise me if I did.”</p>
<p>“Peyton Dunwoodie!” said Frances, solemnly, and with a face of ashy
paleness, “you have told me—you have sworn, that you love
me——”</p>
<p>“I do,” interrupted the soldier, with fervor; but motioning for
silence she continued, in a voice that trembled with her fears,—</p>
<p>“Do you think I can throw myself into the arms of a man whose hands are
stained with the blood of my only brother!”</p>
<p>“Frances, you wring my very heart!” Then pausing, to struggle with
his feelings, he endeavored to force a smile, as he added, “But, after
all, we may be torturing ourselves with unnecessary fears, and Henry, when I
know the circumstances, may be nothing more than a prisoner of war; in which
case, I can liberate him on parole.”</p>
<p>There is no more delusive passion than hope; and it seems to be the happy
privilege of youth to cull all the pleasures that can be gathered from its
indulgence. It is when we are most worthy of confidence ourselves, that we are
least apt to distrust others; and what we think ought to be, we are prone to
think will be.</p>
<p>The half-formed expectations of the young soldier were communicated to the
desponding sister, more by the eye than the voice, and the blood rushed again
to her cheek, as she cried,—</p>
<p>“Oh, there can be no just grounds to doubt it. I know—I
knew—Dunwoodie, you would never desert us in the hour of our greatest
need!” The violence of her feelings prevailed, and the agitated girl
found relief in a flood of tears.</p>
<p>The office of consoling those we love is one of the dearest prerogatives of
affection; and Major Dunwoodie, although but little encouraged by his own
momentary suggestion of relief, could not undeceive the lovely girl, who leaned
on his shoulder, as he wiped the traces of her feeling from her face, with a
trembling, but reviving confidence in the safety of her brother, and the
protection of her lover.</p>
<p>Frances, having sufficiently recovered her recollection to command herself, now
eagerly led the way to the opposite room, to communicate to her family the
pleasing intelligence which she already conceived so certain,</p>
<p>Dunwoodie followed her reluctantly, and with forebodings of the result; but a
few moments brought him into the presence of his relatives, and he summoned all
his resolution to meet the trial with firmness.</p>
<p>The salutations of the young men were cordial and frank, and, on the part of
Henry Wharton, as collected as if nothing had occurred to disturb his
self-possession.</p>
<p>The abhorrence of being, in any manner, auxiliary to the arrest of his friend;
the danger to the life of Captain Wharton; and the heart-breaking declarations
of Frances, had, however, created an uneasiness in the bosom of Major
Dunwoodie, which all his efforts could not conceal. His reception by the rest
of the family was kind and sincere, both from old regard, and a remembrance of
former obligations, heightened by the anticipations they could not fail to read
in the expressive eyes of the blushing girl by his side. After exchanging
greetings with every member of the family, Major Dunwoodie beckoned to the
sentinel, whom the wary prudence of Captain Lawton had left in charge of the
prisoner, to leave the room. Turning to Captain Wharton, he inquired
mildly,—</p>
<p>“Tell me, Henry, the circumstances of this disguise, in which
Captain<br/>
Lawton reports you to have been found, and
remember—remember—Captain<br/>
Wharton—your answers are entirely voluntary.”</p>
<p>“The disguise was used by me, Major Dunwoodie,” replied the English
officer, gravely, “to enable me to visit my friends, without incurring
the danger of becoming a prisoner of war.”</p>
<p>“But you did not wear it, until you saw the troop of Lawton
approaching?”</p>
<p>“Oh! no,” interrupted Frances, eagerly, forgetting all the
circumstances in her anxiety for her brother. “Sarah and myself placed
them on him when the dragoons appeared; and it was our awkwardness that has led
to the discovery.”</p>
<p>The countenance of Dunwoodie brightened, as turning his eyes in fondness on the
speaker, he listened to her explanation.</p>
<p>“Probably some articles of your own,” he continued, “which
were at hand, and were used on the spur of the moment.”</p>
<p>“No,” said Wharton, with dignity, “the clothes were worn by
me from the city; they were procured for the purpose to which they were
applied, and I intended to use them in my return this very day.”</p>
<p>The appalled Frances shrank back from between her brother and lover, where her
ardent feelings had carried her, as the whole truth glanced over her mind, and
she sank into a seat, gazing wildly on the young men.</p>
<p>“But the pickets—the party at the Plains?” added Dunwoodie,
turning pale.</p>
<p>“I passed them, too, in disguise. I made use of this pass, for which I
paid; and, as it bears the name of Washington, I presume it is forged.”</p>
<p>Dunwoodie caught the paper from his hand, eagerly, and stood gazing on the
signature for some time in silence, during which the soldier gradually
prevailed over the man; when he turned to the prisoner, with a searching look,
as he asked,—</p>
<p>“Captain Wharton, whence did you procure this paper?”</p>
<p>“This is a question, I conceive, Major Dunwoodie has no right to
ask.”</p>
<p>“Your pardon, sir; my feelings may have led me into an
impropriety.”</p>
<p>Mr. Wharton, who had been a deeply interested auditor, now so far conquered his
feelings as to say, “Surely, Major Dunwoodie, the paper cannot be
material; such artifices are used daily in war.”</p>
<p>“This name is no counterfeit,” said the dragoon, studying the
characters, and speaking in a low voice; “is treason yet among us
undiscovered? The confidence of Washington has been abused, for the fictitious
name is in a different hand from the pass. Captain Wharton, my duty will not
suffer me to grant you a parole; you must accompany me to the Highlands.”</p>
<p>“I did not expect otherwise, Major Dunwoodie.”</p>
<p>Dunwoodie turned slowly towards the sisters, when the figure of Frances once
more arrested his gaze. She had risen from her seat, and stood again with her
hands clasped before him in an attitude of petition; feeling himself unable to
contend longer with his feelings, he made a hurried excuse for a temporary
absence, and left the room. Frances followed him, and, obedient to the
direction of her eye, the soldier reentered the apartment in which had been
their first interview.</p>
<p>“Major Dunwoodie,” said Frances, in a voice barely audible, as she
beckoned to him to be seated; her cheek, which had been of a chilling
whiteness, was flushed with a suffusion that crimsoned her whole countenance.
She struggled with herself for a moment, and continued, “I have already
acknowledged to you my esteem; even now, when you most painfully distress me, I
wish not to conceal it. Believe me, Henry is innocent of everything but
imprudence. Our country can sustain no wrong.” Again she paused, and
almost gasped for breath; her color changed rapidly from red to white, until
the blood rushed into her face, covering her features with the brightest
vermilion; and she added hastily, in an undertone, “I have promised,
Dunwoodie, when peace shall be restored to our country, to become your wife.
Give to my brother his liberty on parole, and I will this day go with you to
the altar, follow you to the camp, and, in becoming a soldier’s bride,
learn to endure a soldier’s privations.”</p>
<p>Dunwoodie seized the hand which the blushing girl, in her ardor, had extended
towards him, and pressed it for a moment to his bosom; then rising from his
seat, he paced the room in excessive agitation.</p>
<p>“Frances, say no more, I conjure you, unless you wish to break my
heart.”</p>
<p>“You then reject my offered hand?” she said, rising with dignity,
though her pale cheek and quivering lip plainly showed the conflicting passions
within.</p>
<p>“Reject it! Have I not sought it with entreaties—with tears? Has it
not been the goal of all my earthly wishes? But to take it under such
conditions would be to dishonor both. We will hope for better things. Henry
must be acquitted; perhaps not tried. No intercession of mine shall be wanting,
you must well know; and believe me, Frances, I am not without favor with
Washington.”</p>
<p>“That very paper, that abuse of his confidence, to which you alluded,
will steel him to my brother’s case. If threats or entreaties could move
his stern sense of justice, would André have suffered?” As Frances
uttered these words she fled from the room in despair.</p>
<p>Dunwoodie remained for a minute nearly stupefied; and then he followed with a
view to vindicate himself, and to relieve her apprehensions. On entering the
hall that divided the two parlors, he was met by a small ragged boy, who looked
one moment at his dress, and placing a piece of paper in his hands, immediately
vanished through the outer door of the building. The bewildered state of his
mind, and the suddenness of the occurrence, gave the major barely time to
observe the messenger to be a country lad, meanly attired, and that he held in
his hand one of those toys which are to be bought in cities, and which he now
apparently contemplated with the conscious pleasure of having fairly purchased,
by the performance of the service required. The soldier turned his eyes to the
subject of the note. It was written on a piece of torn and soiled paper, and in
a hand barely legible, but after some little labor, he was able to make out as
follows—</p>
<p class="letter">
“<i>The rig’lars are at hand, horse and foot.</i>”<SPAN href="#linknote-6" name="linknoteref-6" id="linknoteref-6"><sup>[6]</sup></SPAN></p>
<p>Dunwoodie started; and, forgetting everything but the duties of a soldier, he
precipitately left the house. While walking rapidly towards the troops, he
noticed on a distant hill a vidette riding with speed. Several pistols were
fired in quick succession; and the next instant the trumpets of the corps rang
in his ears with the enlivening strain of “To arms!” By the time he
had reached the ground occupied by his squadron, the major saw that every man
was in active motion. Lawton was already in the saddle, eying the opposite
extremity of the valley with the eagerness of expectation, and crying to the
musicians, in tones but little lower than their own,—</p>
<p>“Sound away, my lads, and let these Englishmen know that the Virginia
horse are between them and the end of their journey.”</p>
<p>The videttes and patrols now came pouring in, each making in succession his
hasty report to the commanding officer, who gave his orders coolly, and with a
promptitude that made obedience certain. Once only, as he wheeled his horse to
ride over the ground in front, did Dunwoodie trust himself with a look at the
cottage, and his heart beat with unusual rapidity as he saw a female figure
standing, with clasped hands, at a window of the room in which he had met
Frances. The distance was too great to distinguish her features, but the
soldier could not doubt that it was his mistress. The paleness of his cheek and
the languor of his eye endured but for a moment longer. As he rode towards the
intended battle ground, a flush of ardor began to show itself on his sunburnt
features; and his dragoons, who studied the face of their leader, as the best
index to their own fate, saw again the wonted flashing of the eyes, and the
cheerful animation, which they had so often witnessed on the eve of battle. By
the additions of the videttes and parties that had been out, and which now had
all joined, the whole number of the horse was increased to nearly two hundred.
There was also a small body of men, whose ordinary duties were those of guides,
but who, in cases of emergency, were embodied and did duty as foot soldiers;
these were dismounted, and proceeded, by the order of Dunwoodie, to level the
few fences which might interfere with the intended movements of the cavalry.
The neglect of husbandry, which had been occasioned by the war, left this task
comparatively easy. Those long lines of heavy and durable walls, which now
sweep through every part of the country, forty years ago were unknown. The
slight and tottering fences of stone were then used more to clear the land for
the purposes of cultivation than as permanent barriers, and required the
constant attention of the husbandman, to preserve them against the fury of the
tempests and the frosts of winter. Some few of them had been built with more
care immediately around the dwelling of Mr. Wharton; but those which had
intersected the vale below were now generally a pile of ruins, over which the
horses of the Virginians would bound with the fleetness of the wind.
Occasionally a short line yet preserved its erect appearance; but as none of
those crossed the ground on which Dunwoodie intended to act, there remained
only the slighter fences of rails to be thrown down. Their duty was hastily but
effectually performed; and the guides withdrew to the post assigned to them for
the approaching fight.</p>
<p>Major Dunwoodie had received from his scouts all the intelligence concerning
his foe, which was necessary to enable him to make his arrangements. The bottom
of the valley was an even plain, that fell with a slight inclination from the
foot of the hills on either side, to the level of a natural meadow that wound
through the country on the banks of a small stream, by whose waters it was
often inundated and fertilized. This brook was easily forded in any part of its
course; and the only impediment it offered to the movements of the horse, was
in a place where it changed its bed from the western to the eastern side of the
valley, and where its banks were more steep and difficult of access than
common. Here the highway crossed it by a rough wooden bridge, as it did again
at the distance of half a mile above the Locusts.</p>
<p>The hills on the eastern side of the valley were abrupt, and frequently
obtruded themselves in rocky prominences into its bosom, lessening the width to
half the usual dimensions. One of these projections was but a short distance in
the rear of the squadron of dragoons, and Dunwoodie directed Captain Lawton to
withdraw, with two troops, behind its cover. The officer obeyed with a kind of
surly reluctance, that was, however, somewhat lessened by the anticipations of
the effect his sudden appearance would make on the enemy. Dunwoodie knew his
man, and had selected the captain for this service, both because he feared his
precipitation in the field, and knew, when needed, his support would never fail
to appear. It was only in front of the enemy that Captain Lawton was hasty; at
all other times his discernment and self-possession were consummately
preserved; but he sometimes forgot them in his eagerness to engage. On the left
of the ground on which Dunwoodie intended to meet his foe, was a close wood,
which skirted that side of the valley for the distance of a mile. Into this,
then, the guides retired, and took their station near its edge, in such a
manner as would enable them to maintain a scattering, but effectual fire, on
the advancing column of the enemy.</p>
<p>It cannot be supposed that all these preparations were made unheeded by the
inmates of the cottage; on the contrary, every feeling which can agitate the
human breast, in witnessing such a scene, was actively alive. Mr. Wharton alone
saw no hopes to himself in the termination of the conflict. If the British
should prevail, his son would be liberated; but what would then be his own
fate! He had hitherto preserved his neutral character in the midst of trying
circumstances. The fact of his having a son in the royal, or, as it was called,
the regular army, had very nearly brought his estates to the hammer. Nothing
had obviated this result, but the powerful interest of the relation who held a
high political rank in the state, and his own vigilant prudence. In his heart,
he was a devoted loyalist; and when the blushing Frances had communicated to
him the wishes of her lover, on their return from the American camp the
preceding spring, the consent he had given, to her future union with a rebel,
was as much extracted by the increasing necessity which existed for his
obtaining republican support, as by any considerations for the happiness of his
child. Should his son now be rescued, he would, in the public mind, be united
with him as a plotter against the freedom of the States; and should he remain a
captive and undergo the impending trial, the consequences might be still more
dreadful. Much as he loved his wealth, Mr. Wharton loved his children better;
and he sat gazing on the movements without, with a listless vacancy in his
countenance, that fully denoted his imbecility of character. Far different were
the feelings of the son. Captain Wharton had been left in the keeping of two
dragoons, one of whom marched to and fro on the piazza with a measured tread,
and the other had been directed to continue in the same apartment with his
prisoner. The young man had witnessed all the movements of Dunwoodie with
admiration mingled with fearful anticipations of the consequences to friends.
He particularly disliked the ambush of the detachment under Lawton, who could
be distinctly seen from the windows of the cottage, cooling his impatience, by
pacing on foot the ground in front of his men. Henry Wharton threw several
hasty and inquiring glances around, to see if no means of liberation would
offer, but invariably found the eyes of his sentinel fixed on him with the
watchfulness of an Argus. He longed, with the ardor of youth, to join in the
glorious fray, but was compelled to remain a dissatisfied spectator of a scene
in which he would so cheerfully have been an actor. Miss Peyton and Sarah
continued gazing on the preparations with varied emotions, in which concern for
the fate of the captain formed the most prominent feeling, until the moment of
shedding of blood seemed approaching, when, with the timidity of their sex,
they sought the retirement of an inner room. Not so Frances; she returned to
the apartment where she had left Dunwoodie, and, from one of its windows, had
been a deeply interested spectator of all his movements. The wheelings of the
troops, the deadly preparations, had all been unnoticed; she saw her lover
only, and with mingled emotions of admiration and dread that nearly chilled
her. At one moment the blood rushed to her heart, as she saw the young warrior
riding through his ranks, giving life and courage to all whom he addressed; and
the next, it curdled with the thought that the very gallantry she so much
valued might prove the means of placing the grave between her and the object of
her regard. Frances gazed until she could look no longer.</p>
<p>In a field on the left of the cottage, and at a short distance in the rear of
the troops, was a small group, whose occupation seemed to differ from that of
all around them. They were in number only three, being two men and a mulatto
boy. The principal personage of this party was a man, whose leanness made his
really tall stature appear excessive. He wore spectacles—was unarmed, had
dismounted, and seemed to be dividing his attention between a cigar, a book,
and the incidents of the field before him. To this party Frances determined to
send a note, directed to Dunwoodie. She wrote hastily, with a pencil,
“Come to me, Peyton, if it be but for a moment”; and Caesar emerged
from the cellar kitchen, taking the precaution to go by the rear of the
building, to avoid the sentinel on the piazza, who had very cavalierly ordered
all the family to remain housed. The black delivered the note to the gentleman,
with a request that it might be forwarded to Major Dunwoodie. It was the
surgeon of the horse to whom Caesar addressed himself; and the teeth of the
African chattered, as he saw displayed upon the ground the several instruments
which were in preparation for the anticipated operations. The doctor himself
seemed to view the arrangement with great satisfaction, as he deliberately
raised his eyes from his book to order the boy to convey the note to his
commanding officer, and then dropping them quietly on the page he continued his
occupation. Caesar was slowly retiring, as the third personage, who by his
dress might be an inferior assistant of the surgical department, coolly
inquired “if he would have a leg taken off?” This question seemed
to remind the black of the existence of those limbs, for he made such use of
them as to reach the piazza at the same instant that Major Dunwoodie rode up,
at half speed. The brawny sentinel squared himself, and poised his sword with
military precision as he stood on his post, while his officer passed; but no
sooner had the door closed, than, turning to the negro, he said,
sharply,—</p>
<p>“Harkee, blackee, if you quit the house again without my knowledge, I
shall turn barber, and shave off one of those ebony ears with this
razor.”</p>
<p>Thus assailed in another member, Caesar hastily retreated into his kitchen,
muttering something, in which the words “Skinner,” and “rebel
rascal,” formed a principal part of speech.</p>
<p>“Major Dunwoodie,” said Frances to her lover as he entered,
“I may have done you injustice; if I have appeared harsh—”</p>
<p>The emotions of the agitated girl prevailed, and she burst into tears.</p>
<p>“Frances,” cried the soldier with warmth, “you are never
harsh, never unjust, but when you doubt my love.”</p>
<p>“Ah! Dunwoodie,” added the sobbing girl, “you are about to
risk your life in battle; remember that there is one heart whose happiness is
built on your safety; brave I know you are: be prudent—”</p>
<p>“For your sake?” inquired the delighted youth.</p>
<p>“For my sake,” replied Frances, in a voice barely audible, and
dropping on his bosom.</p>
<p>Dunwoodie folded her to his heart, and was about to speak, as a trumpet sounded
in the southern end of the vale. Imprinting one long kiss of affection on her
unresisting lips, the soldier tore himself from his mistress, and hastened to
the scene of strife.</p>
<p>Frances threw herself on a sofa, buried her head under its cushion, and with
her shawl drawn over her face, to exclude as much of sound as possible,
continued there until the shouts of the combatants, the rattling of the
firearms, and the thundering tread of the horses had ceased.</p>
<p class="footnote">
<SPAN name="linknote-6" id="linknote-6"></SPAN> <SPAN href="#linknoteref-6">[6]</SPAN>
There died a few years since, in Bedford, Westchester, a yeoman named Elisha
H—— This person was employed by Washington as one of his most
confidential spies. By the conditions of their bargain, H—— was
never to be required to deal with third parties, since his risks were too
imminent. He was allowed to enter also into the service of Sir Henry Clinton,
and so much confidence had Washington in his love of country and discretion,
that he was often intrusted with the minor military movements, in order that he
might enhance his value with the English general, by communicating them. In
this manner H—— had continued to serve for a long period, when
chance brought him into the city (then held by the British) at a moment when an
expedition was about to quit it, to go against a small post established at
Bedford, his native village, where the Americans had a depot of provisions.
H—— easily ascertained the force and destination of the detachment
ordered on this service, but he was at a loss in what manner to communicate his
information to the officer in command at Bedford, without betraying his own
true character to a third person. There was not time to reach Washington, and
under the circumstances, he finally resolved to hazard a short note to the
American commandant, stating the danger, and naming the time when the attack
might be expected. To this note he even ventured to affix his own initials, E
H, though he had disguised the hand, under a belief that, as he knew himself to
be suspected by his countrymen, it might serve to give more weight to his
warning. His family being at Bedford, the note was transmitted with facility
and arrived in good season, H—— himself remaining in New York. The
American commandant did what every sensible officer, in a similar case, would
have done. He sent a courier with the note to Washington, demanding orders,
while he prepared his little party to make the best defense in his power. The
headquarters of the American army were, at that time, in the Highlands.
Fortunately, the express met Washington, on a tour of observation, near their
entrance. The note was given to him, and he read it in the saddle, adding, in
pencil, “Believe all that E H tells you. George Washington” He
returned it to the courier, with an injunction to ride for life or death. The
courier reached Bedford after the British had made their attack. The commandant
read the reply, and put it in his pocket. The Americans were defeated, and
their leader killed. The note of H——, with the line written on it
by Washington, was found on his person. The following day H—— was
summoned to the presence of Sir Henry Clinton. After the latter had put several
general questions, he suddenly gave the note to the spy, and asked if he knew
the handwriting, and demanded who the E H was “It is Elijah Hadden, the
spy you hanged yesterday at Powles Hook.” The readiness of this answer,
connected with the fact that a spy having the same initials had been executed
the day before, and the coolness of H——, saved him. Sir Henry
Clinton allowed him to quit his presence, and he never saw him afterwards.</p>
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