<h3>I</h3>
<p>On an early winter afternoon, clear but not cold, when the
vegetable world was a weird multitude of skeletons through whose
ribs the sun shone freely, a gleaming landau came to a pause on
the crest of a hill in Wessex. The spot was where the old
Melchester Road, which the carriage had hitherto followed, was
joined by a drive that led round into a park at no great distance
off.</p>
<p>The footman alighted, and went to the occupant of the
carriage, a lady about eight- or nine-and-twenty. She was
looking through the opening afforded by a field-gate at the
undulating stretch of country beyond. In pursuance of some
remark from her the servant looked in the same direction.</p>
<p>The central feature of the middle distance, as they beheld it,
was a circular isolated hill, of no great elevation, which placed
itself in strong chromatic contrast with a wide acreage of
surrounding arable by being covered with fir-trees. The
trees were all of one size and age, so that their tips assumed
the precise curve of the hill they grew upon. This
pine-clad protuberance was yet further marked out from the
general landscape by having on its summit a tower in the form of
a classical column, which, though partly immersed in the
plantation, rose above the tree-tops to a considerable
height. Upon this object the eyes of lady and servant were
bent.</p>
<p>‘Then there is no road leading near it?’ she
asked.</p>
<p>‘Nothing nearer than where we are now, my
lady.’</p>
<p>‘Then drive home,’ she said after a moment.
And the carriage rolled on its way.</p>
<p>A few days later, the same lady, in the same carriage, passed
that spot again. Her eyes, as before, turned to the distant
tower.</p>
<p>‘Nobbs,’ she said to the coachman, ‘could
you find your way home through that field, so as to get near the
outskirts of the plantation where the column is?’</p>
<p>The coachman regarded the field. ‘Well, my
lady,’ he observed, ‘in dry weather we might drive in
there by inching and pinching, and so get across by
Five-and-Twenty Acres, all being well. But the ground is so
heavy after these rains that perhaps it would hardly be safe to
try it now.’</p>
<p>‘Perhaps not,’ she assented indifferently.
‘Remember it, will you, at a drier time?’</p>
<p>And again the carriage sped along the road, the lady’s
eyes resting on the segmental hill, the blue trees that muffled
it, and the column that formed its apex, till they were out of
sight.</p>
<p>A long time elapsed before that lady drove over the hill
again. It was February; the soil was now unquestionably
dry, the weather and scene being in other respects much as they
had been before. The familiar shape of the column seemed to
remind her that at last an opportunity for a close inspection had
arrived. Giving her directions she saw the gate opened, and
after a little manoeuvring the carriage swayed slowly into the
uneven field.</p>
<p>Although the pillar stood upon the hereditary estate of her
husband the lady had never visited it, owing to its insulation by
this well-nigh impracticable ground. The drive to the base
of the hill was tedious and jerky, and on reaching it she
alighted, directing that the carriage should be driven back empty
over the clods, to wait for her on the nearest edge of the
field. She then ascended beneath the trees on foot.</p>
<p>The column now showed itself as a much more important erection
than it had appeared from the road, or the park, or the windows
of Welland House, her residence hard by, whence she had surveyed
it hundreds of times without ever feeling a sufficient interest
in its details to investigate them. The column had been
erected in the last century, as a substantial memorial of her
husband’s great-grandfather, a respectable officer who had
fallen in the American war, and the reason of her lack of
interest was partly owing to her relations with this husband, of
which more anon. It was little beyond the sheer desire for
something to do—the chronic desire of her curiously lonely
life—that had brought her here now. She was in a mood
to welcome anything that would in some measure disperse an almost
killing <i>ennui</i>. She would have welcomed even a
misfortune. She had heard that from the summit of the
pillar four counties could be seen. Whatever pleasurable
effect was to be derived from looking into four counties she
resolved to enjoy to-day.</p>
<p>The fir-shrouded hill-top was (according to some antiquaries)
an old Roman camp,—if it were not (as others insisted) an
old British castle, or (as the rest swore) an old Saxon field of
Witenagemote,—with remains of an outer and an inner vallum,
a winding path leading up between their overlapping ends by an
easy ascent. The spikelets from the trees formed a soft
carpet over the route, and occasionally a brake of brambles
barred the interspaces of the trunks. Soon she stood
immediately at the foot of the column.</p>
<p>It had been built in the Tuscan order of classic architecture,
and was really a tower, being hollow with steps inside. The
gloom and solitude which prevailed round the base were
remarkable. The sob of the environing trees was here
expressively manifest; and moved by the light breeze their thin
straight stems rocked in seconds, like inverted pendulums; while
some boughs and twigs rubbed the pillar’s sides, or
occasionally clicked in catching each other. Below the
level of their summits the masonry was lichen-stained and
mildewed, for the sun never pierced that moaning cloud of
blue-black vegetation. Pads of moss grew in the joints of
the stone-work, and here and there shade-loving insects had
engraved on the mortar patterns of no human style or meaning; but
curious and suggestive. Above the trees the case was
different: the pillar rose into the sky a bright and cheerful
thing, unimpeded, clean, and flushed with the sunlight.</p>
<p>The spot was seldom visited by a pedestrian, except perhaps in
the shooting season. The rarity of human intrusion was
evidenced by the mazes of rabbit-runs, the feathers of shy birds,
the exuviæ of reptiles; as also by the well-worn paths of
squirrels down the sides of trunks, and thence horizontally
away. The fact of the plantation being an island in the
midst of an arable plain sufficiently accounted for this lack of
visitors. Few unaccustomed to such places can be aware of
the insulating effect of ploughed ground, when no necessity
compels people to traverse it. This rotund hill of trees
and brambles, standing in the centre of a ploughed field of some
ninety or a hundred acres, was probably visited less frequently
than a rock would have been visited in a lake of equal
extent.</p>
<p>She walked round the column to the other side, where she found
the door through which the interior was reached. The paint,
if it had ever had any, was all washed from the wood, and down
the decaying surface of the boards liquid rust from the nails and
hinges had run in red stains. Over the door was a stone
tablet, bearing, apparently, letters or words; but the
inscription, whatever it was, had been smoothed over with a
plaster of lichen.</p>
<p>Here stood this aspiring piece of masonry, erected as the most
conspicuous and ineffaceable reminder of a man that could be
thought of; and yet the whole aspect of the memorial betokened
forgetfulness. Probably not a dozen people within the
district knew the name of the person commemorated, while perhaps
not a soul remembered whether the column were hollow or solid,
whether with or without a tablet explaining its date and
purpose. She herself had lived within a mile of it for the
last five years, and had never come near it till now.</p>
<p>She hesitated to ascend alone, but finding that the door was
not fastened she pushed it open with her foot, and entered.
A scrap of writing-paper lay within, and arrested her attention
by its freshness. Some human being, then, knew the spot,
despite her surmises. But as the paper had nothing on it no
clue was afforded; yet feeling herself the proprietor of the
column and of all around it her self-assertiveness was sufficient
to lead her on. The staircase was lighted by slits in the
wall, and there was no difficulty in reaching the top, the steps
being quite unworn. The trap-door leading on to the roof
was open, and on looking through it an interesting spectacle met
her eye.</p>
<p>A youth was sitting on a stool in the centre of the lead flat
which formed the summit of the column, his eye being applied to
the end of a large telescope that stood before him on a
tripod. This sort of presence was unexpected, and the lady
started back into the shade of the opening. The only effect
produced upon him by her footfall was an impatient wave of the
hand, which he did without removing his eye from the instrument,
as if to forbid her to interrupt him.</p>
<p>Pausing where she stood the lady examined the aspect of the
individual who thus made himself so completely at home on a
building which she deemed her unquestioned property. He was
a youth who might properly have been characterized by a word the
judicious chronicler would not readily use in such a connexion,
preferring to reserve it for raising images of the opposite
sex. Whether because no deep felicity is likely to arise
from the condition, or from any other reason, to say in these
days that a youth is beautiful is not to award him that amount of
credit which the expression would have carried with it if he had
lived in the times of the Classical Dictionary. So much,
indeed, is the reverse the case that the assertion creates an
awkwardness in saying anything more about him. The
beautiful youth usually verges so perilously on the incipient
coxcomb, who is about to become the Lothario or Juan among the
neighbouring maidens, that, for the due understanding of our
present young man, his sublime innocence of any thought
concerning his own material aspect, or that of others, is most
fervently asserted, and must be as fervently believed.</p>
<p>Such as he was, there the lad sat. The sun shone full in
his face, and on his head he wore a black velvet skull-cap,
leaving to view below it a curly margin of very light shining
hair, which accorded well with the flush upon his cheek.</p>
<p>He had such a complexion as that with which Raffaelle enriches
the countenance of the youthful son of Zacharias,—a
complexion which, though clear, is far enough removed from virgin
delicacy, and suggests plenty of sun and wind as its
accompaniment. His features were sufficiently straight in
the contours to correct the beholder’s first impression
that the head was the head of a girl. Beside him stood a
little oak table, and in front was the telescope.</p>
<p>His visitor had ample time to make these observations; and she
may have done so all the more keenly through being herself of a
totally opposite type. Her hair was black as midnight, her
eyes had no less deep a shade, and her complexion showed the
richness demanded as a support to these decided features.
As she continued to look at the pretty fellow before her,
apparently so far abstracted into some speculative world as
scarcely to know a real one, a warmer wave of her warm
temperament glowed visibly through her, and a qualified observer
might from this have hazarded a guess that there was Romance
blood in her veins.</p>
<p>But even the interest attaching to the youth could not arrest
her attention for ever, and as he made no further signs of moving
his eye from the instrument she broke the silence with—</p>
<p>‘What do you see?—something happening
somewhere?’</p>
<p>‘Yes, quite a catastrophe!’ he automatically
murmured, without moving round.</p>
<p>‘What?’</p>
<p>‘A cyclone in the sun.’</p>
<p>The lady paused, as if to consider the weight of that event in
the scale of terrene life.</p>
<p>‘Will it make any difference to us here?’ she
asked.</p>
<p>The young man by this time seemed to be awakened to the
consciousness that somebody unusual was talking to him; he
turned, and started.</p>
<p>‘I beg your pardon,’ he said. ‘I
thought it was my relative come to look after me! She often
comes about this time.’</p>
<p>He continued to look at her and forget the sun, just such a
reciprocity of influence as might have been expected between a
dark lady and a flaxen-haired youth making itself apparent in the
faces of each.</p>
<p>‘Don’t let me interrupt your observations,’
said she.</p>
<p>‘Ah, no,’ said he, again applying his eye;
whereupon his face lost the animation which her presence had lent
it, and became immutable as that of a bust, though superadding to
the serenity of repose the sensitiveness of life. The
expression that settled on him was one of awe. Not unaptly
might it have been said that he was worshipping the sun.
Among the various intensities of that worship which have
prevailed since the first intelligent being saw the luminary
decline westward, as the young man now beheld it doing, his was
not the weakest. He was engaged in what may be called a
very chastened or schooled form of that first and most natural of
adorations.</p>
<p>‘But would you like to see it?’ he
recommenced. ‘It is an event that is witnessed only
about once in two or three years, though it may occur often
enough.’</p>
<p>She assented, and looked through the shaded eyepiece, and saw
a whirling mass, in the centre of which the blazing globe seemed
to be laid bare to its core. It was a peep into a maelstrom
of fire, taking place where nobody had ever been or ever would
be.</p>
<p>‘It is the strangest thing I ever beheld,’ she
said. Then he looked again; till wondering who her
companion could be she asked, ‘Are you often
here?’</p>
<p>‘Every night when it is not cloudy, and often in the
day.’</p>
<p>‘Ah, night, of course. The heavens must be
beautiful from this point.’</p>
<p>‘They are rather more than that.’</p>
<p>‘Indeed! Have you entirely taken possession of
this column?’</p>
<p>‘Entirely.’</p>
<p>‘But it is my column,’ she said, with smiling
asperity.</p>
<p>‘Then are you Lady Constantine, wife of the absent Sir
Blount Constantine?’</p>
<p>‘I am Lady Constantine.’</p>
<p>‘Ah, then I agree that it is your
ladyship’s. But will you allow me to rent it of you
for a time, Lady Constantine?’</p>
<p>‘You have taken it, whether I allow it or not.
However, in the interests of science it is advisable that you
continue your tenancy. Nobody knows you are here, I
suppose?’</p>
<p>‘Hardly anybody.’</p>
<p>He then took her down a few steps into the interior, and
showed her some ingenious contrivances for stowing articles
away.</p>
<p>‘Nobody ever comes near the column,—or, as
it’s called here, Rings-Hill Speer,’ he continued;
‘and when I first came up it nobody had been here for
thirty or forty years. The staircase was choked with
daws’ nests and feathers, but I cleared them
out.’</p>
<p>‘I understood the column was always kept
locked?’</p>
<p>‘Yes, it has been so. When it was built, in 1782,
the key was given to my great-grandfather, to keep by him in case
visitors should happen to want it. He lived just down there
where I live now.’</p>
<p>He denoted by a nod a little dell lying immediately beyond the
ploughed land which environed them.</p>
<p>‘He kept it in his bureau, and as the bureau descended
to my grandfather, my mother, and myself, the key descended with
it. After the first thirty or forty years, nobody ever
asked for it. One day I saw it, lying rusty in its niche,
and, finding that it belonged to this column, I took it and came
up. I stayed here till it was dark, and the stars came out,
and that night I resolved to be an astronomer. I came back
here from school several months ago, and I mean to be an
astronomer still.’</p>
<p>He lowered his voice, and added:</p>
<p>‘I aim at nothing less than the dignity and office of
Astronomer Royal, if I live. Perhaps I shall not
live.’</p>
<p>‘I don’t see why you should suppose that,’
said she. ‘How long are you going to make this your
observatory?’</p>
<p>‘About a year longer—till I have obtained a
practical familiarity with the heavens. Ah, if I only had a
good equatorial!’</p>
<p>‘What is that?’</p>
<p>‘A proper instrument for my pursuit. But time is
short, and science is infinite,—how infinite only those who
study astronomy fully realize,—and perhaps I shall be worn
out before I make my mark.’</p>
<p>She seemed to be greatly struck by the odd mixture in him of
scientific earnestness and melancholy mistrust of all things
human. Perhaps it was owing to the nature of his
studies.</p>
<p>‘You are often on this tower alone at night?’ she
said.</p>
<p>‘Yes; at this time of the year particularly, and while
there is no moon. I observe from seven or eight till about
two in the morning, with a view to my great work on variable
stars. But with such a telescope as this—well, I must
put up with it!’</p>
<p>‘Can you see Saturn’s ring and Jupiter’s
moons?’</p>
<p>He said drily that he could manage to do that, not without
some contempt for the state of her knowledge.</p>
<p>‘I have never seen any planet or star through a
telescope.’</p>
<p>‘If you will come the first clear night, Lady
Constantine, I will show you any number. I mean, at your
express wish; not otherwise.’</p>
<p>‘I should like to come, and possibly may at some
time. These stars that vary so much—sometimes evening
stars, sometimes morning stars, sometimes in the east, and
sometimes in the west—have always interested me.’</p>
<p>‘Ah—now there is a reason for your not
coming. Your ignorance of the realities of astronomy is so
satisfactory that I will not disturb it except at your serious
request.’</p>
<p>‘But I wish to be enlightened.’</p>
<p>‘Let me caution you against it.’</p>
<p>‘Is enlightenment on the subject, then, so
terrible?’</p>
<p>‘Yes, indeed.’</p>
<p>She laughingly declared that nothing could have so piqued her
curiosity as his statement, and turned to descend. He
helped her down the stairs and through the briers. He would
have gone further and crossed the open corn-land with her, but
she preferred to go alone. He then retraced his way to the
top of the column, but, instead of looking longer at the sun,
watched her diminishing towards the distant fence, behind which
waited the carriage. When in the midst of the field, a dark
spot on an area of brown, there crossed her path a moving figure,
whom it was as difficult to distinguish from the earth he trod as
the caterpillar from its leaf, by reason of the excellent match
between his clothes and the clods. He was one of a
dying-out generation who retained the principle, nearly unlearnt
now, that a man’s habiliments should be in harmony with his
environment. Lady Constantine and this figure halted beside
each other for some minutes; then they went on their several
ways.</p>
<p>The brown person was a labouring man known to the world of
Welland as Haymoss (the encrusted form of the word Amos, to adopt
the phrase of philologists). The reason of the halt had
been some inquiries addressed to him by Lady Constantine.</p>
<p>‘Who is that—Amos Fry, I think?’ she had
asked.</p>
<p>‘Yes my lady,’ said Haymoss; ‘a homely
barley driller, born under the eaves of your ladyship’s
outbuildings, in a manner of speaking,—though your ladyship
was neither born nor ‘tempted at that time.’</p>
<p>‘Who lives in the old house behind the
plantation?’</p>
<p>‘Old Gammer Martin, my lady, and her
grandson.’</p>
<p>‘He has neither father nor mother, then?’</p>
<p>‘Not a single one, my lady.’</p>
<p>‘Where was he educated?’</p>
<p>‘At Warborne,—a place where they draw up young
gam’sters’ brains like rhubarb under a ninepenny pan,
my lady, excusing my common way. They hit so much larning
into en that ’a could talk like the day of Pentecost; which
is a wonderful thing for a simple boy, and his mother only the
plainest ciphering woman in the world. Warborne Grammar
School—that’s where ’twas ’a went
to. His father, the reverent Pa’son St. Cleeve, made
a terrible bruckle hit in ’s marrying, in the sight of the
high. He were the curate here, my lady, for a length
o’ time.’</p>
<p>‘Oh, curate,’ said Lady Constantine.
‘It was before I knew the village.’</p>
<p>‘Ay, long and merry ago! And he married Farmer
Martin’s daughter—Giles Martin, a limberish man, who
used to go rather bad upon his lags, if you can mind. I
knowed the man well enough; who should know en better! The
maid was a poor windling thing, and, though a playward piece
o’ flesh when he married her, ’a socked and sighed,
and went out like a snoff! Yes, my lady. Well, when
Pa’son St. Cleeve married this homespun woman the
toppermost folk wouldn’t speak to his wife. Then he
dropped a cuss or two, and said he’d no longer get his
living by curing their twopenny souls o’ such d--- nonsense
as that (excusing my common way), and he took to farming
straightway, and then ’a dropped down dead in a
nor’-west thunderstorm; it being
said—hee-hee!—that Master God was in tantrums
wi’en for leaving his service,—hee-hee! I give
the story as I heard it, my lady, but be dazed if I believe in
such trumpery about folks in the sky, nor anything else
that’s said on ’em, good or bad. Well, Swithin,
the boy, was sent to the grammar school, as I say for; but what
with having two stations of life in his blood he’s good for
nothing, my lady. He mopes about—sometimes here, and
sometimes there; nobody troubles about en.’</p>
<p>Lady Constantine thanked her informant, and proceeded
onward. To her, as a woman, the most curious feature in the
afternoon’s incident was that this lad, of striking beauty,
scientific attainments, and cultivated bearing, should be linked,
on the maternal side, with a local agricultural family through
his father’s matrimonial eccentricity. A more
attractive feature in the case was that the same youth, so
capable of being ruined by flattery, blandishment, pleasure, even
gross prosperity, should be at present living on in a primitive
Eden of unconsciousness, with aims towards whose accomplishment a
Caliban shape would have been as effective as his own.</p>
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