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<h2> V. THE BOY'S SUNDAY </h2>
<p>Sunday in the New England hill towns used to begin Saturday night at
sundown; and the sun is lost to sight behind the hills there before it has
set by the almanac. I remember that we used to go by the almanac Saturday
night and by the visible disappearance Sunday night. On Saturday night we
very slowly yielded to the influences of the holy time, which were
settling down upon us, and submitted to the ablutions which were as
inevitable as Sunday; but when the sun (and it never moved so slow) slid
behind the hills Sunday night, the effect upon the watching boy was like a
shock from a galvanic battery; something flashed through all his limbs and
set them in motion, and no "play" ever seemed so sweet to him as that
between sundown and dark Sunday night. This, however, was on the
supposition that he had conscientiously kept Sunday, and had not gone in
swimming and got drowned. This keeping of Saturday night instead of Sunday
night we did not very well understand; but it seemed, on the whole, a good
thing that we should rest Saturday night when we were tired, and play
Sunday night when we were rested. I supposed, however, that it was an
arrangement made to suit the big boys who wanted to go "courting" Sunday
night. Certainly they were not to be blamed, for Sunday was the day when
pretty girls were most fascinating, and I have never since seen any so
lovely as those who used to sit in the gallery and in the singers' seats
in the bare old meeting-houses.</p>
<p>Sunday to the country farmer-boy was hardly the relief that it was to the
other members of the family; for the same chores must be done that day as
on others, and he could not divert his mind with whistling, hand-springs,
or sending the dog into the river after sticks. He had to submit, in the
first place, to the restraint of shoes and stockings. He read in the Old
Testament that when Moses came to holy ground, he put off his shoes; but
the boy was obliged to put his on, upon the holy day, not only to go to
meeting, but while he sat at home. Only the emancipated country-boy, who
is as agile on his bare feet as a young kid, and rejoices in the pressure
of the warm soft earth, knows what a hardship it is to tie on stiff shoes.
The monks who put peas in their shoes as a penance do not suffer more than
the country-boy in his penitential Sunday shoes. I recall the celerity
with which he used to kick them off at sundown.</p>
<p>Sunday morning was not an idle one for the farmer-boy. He must rise
tolerably early, for the cows were to be milked and driven to pasture;
family prayers were a little longer than on other days; there were the
Sunday-school verses to be relearned, for they did not stay in mind over
night; perhaps the wagon was to be greased before the neighbors began to
drive by; and the horse was to be caught out of the pasture, ridden home
bareback, and harnessed.</p>
<p>This catching the horse, perhaps two of them, was very good fun usually,
and would have broken the Sunday if the horse had not been wanted for
taking the family to meeting. It was so peaceful and still in the pasture
on Sunday morning; but the horses were never so playful, the colts never
so frisky. Round and round the lot the boy went calling, in an entreating
Sunday voice, "Jock, jock, jock, jock," and shaking his salt-dish, while
the horses, with heads erect, and shaking tails and flashing heels, dashed
from corner to corner, and gave the boy a pretty good race before he could
coax the nose of one of them into his dish. The boy got angry, and came
very near saying "dum it," but he rather enjoyed the fun, after all.</p>
<p>The boy remembers how his mother's anxiety was divided between the set of
his turn-over collar, the parting of his hair, and his memory of the
Sunday-school verses; and what a wild confusion there was through the
house in getting off for meeting, and how he was kept running hither and
thither, to get the hymn-book, or a palm-leaf fan, or the best whip, or to
pick from the Sunday part of the garden the bunch of caraway-seed. Already
the deacon's mare, with a wagon-load of the deacon's folks, had gone
shambling past, head and tail drooping, clumsy hoofs kicking up clouds of
dust, while the good deacon sat jerking the reins, in an automatic way,
and the "womenfolks" patiently saw the dust settle upon their best summer
finery. Wagon after wagon went along the sandy road, and when our boy's
family started, they became part of a long procession, which sent up a
mile of dust and a pungent, if not pious smell of buffalo-robes. There
were fiery horses in the trail which had to be held in, for it was neither
etiquette nor decent to pass anybody on Sunday. It was a great delight to
the farmer-boy to see all this procession of horses, and to exchange sly
winks with the other boys, who leaned over the wagon-seats for that
purpose. Occasionally a boy rode behind, with his back to the family, and
his pantomime was always some thing wonderful to see, and was considered
very daring and wicked.</p>
<p>The meeting-house which our boy remembers was a high, square building,
without a steeple. Within it had a lofty pulpit, with doors underneath and
closets where sacred things were kept, and where the tithing-men were
supposed to imprison bad boys. The pews were square, with seats facing
each other, those on one side low for the children, and all with hinges,
so that they could be raised when the congregation stood up for prayers
and leaned over the backs of the pews, as horses meet each other across a
pasture fence. After prayers these seats used to be slammed down with a
long-continued clatter, which seemed to the boys about the best part of
the exercises. The galleries were very high, and the singers' seats, where
the pretty girls sat, were the most conspicuous of all. To sit in the
gallery away from the family, was a privilege not often granted to the
boy. The tithing-man, who carried a long rod and kept order in the house,
and out-doors at noontime, sat in the gallery, and visited any boy who
whispered or found curious passages in the Bible and showed them to
another boy. It was an awful moment when the bushy-headed tithing-man
approached a boy in sermon-time. The eyes of the whole congregation were
on him, and he could feel the guilt ooze out of his burning face.</p>
<p>At noon was Sunday-school, and after that, before the afternoon service,
in summer, the boys had a little time to eat their luncheon together at
the watering-trough, where some of the elders were likely to be gathered,
talking very solemnly about cattle; or they went over to a neighboring
barn to see the calves; or they slipped off down the roadside to a place
where they could dig sassafras or the root of the sweet-flag, roots very
fragrant in the mind of many a boy with religious associations to this
day. There was often an odor of sassafras in the afternoon service. It
used to stand in my mind as a substitute for the Old Testament incense of
the Jews. Something in the same way the big bass-viol in the choir took
the place of "David's harp of solemn sound."</p>
<p>The going home from meeting was more cheerful and lively than the coming
to it. There was all the bustle of getting the horses out of the sheds and
bringing them round to the meeting-house steps. At noon the boys sometimes
sat in the wagons and swung the whips without cracking them: now it was
permitted to give them a little snap in order to bring the horses up in
good style; and the boy was rather proud of the horse if it pranced a
little while the timid "women-folks" were trying to get in. The boy had an
eye for whatever life and stir there was in a New England Sunday. He liked
to drive home fast. The old house and the farm looked pleasant to him.
There was an extra dinner when they reached home, and a cheerful
consciousness of duty performed made it a pleasant dinner. Long before
sundown the Sunday-school book had been read, and the boy sat waiting in
the house with great impatience the signal that the "day of rest" was
over. A boy may not be very wicked, and yet not see the need of "rest."
Neither his idea of rest nor work is that of older farmers.</p>
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