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<h2> CHAPTER XV. </h2>
<p>"Yes, jealousy, that is another of the secrets of marriage known to all
and concealed by all. Besides the general cause of the mutual hatred of
husbands and wives resulting from complicity in the pollution of a human
being, and also from other causes, the inexhaustible source of marital
wounds is jealousy. But by tacit consent it is determined to conceal them
from all, and we conceal them. Knowing them, each one supposes in himself
that it is an unfortunate peculiarity, and not a common destiny. So it was
with me, and it had to be so. There cannot fail to be jealousy between
husbands and wives who live immorally. If they cannot sacrifice their
pleasures for the welfare of their child, they conclude therefrom, and
truly, that they will not sacrifice their pleasures for, I will not say
happiness and tranquillity (since one may sin in secret), but even for the
sake of conscience. Each one knows very well that neither admits any high
moral reasons for not betraying the other, since in their mutual relations
they fail in the requirements of morality, and from that time distrust and
watch each other.</p>
<p>"Oh, what a frightful feeling of jealousy! I do not speak of that real
jealousy which has foundations (it is tormenting, but it promises an
issue), but of that unconscious jealousy which inevitably accompanies
every immoral marriage, and which, having no cause, has no end. This
jealousy is frightful. Frightful, that is the word.</p>
<p>"And this is it. A young man speaks to my wife. He looks at her with a
smile, and, as it seems to me, he surveys her body. How does he dare to
think of her, to think of the possibility of a romance with her? And how
can she, seeing this, tolerate him? Not only does she tolerate him, but
she seems pleased. I even see that she puts herself to trouble on his
account. And in my soul there rises such a hatred for her that each of her
words, each gesture, disgusts me. She notices it, she knows not what to
do, and how assume an air of indifferent animation? Ah! I suffer! That
makes her gay, she is content. And my hatred increases tenfold, but I do
not dare to give it free force, because at the bottom of my soul I know
that there are no real reasons for it, and I remain in my seat, feigning
indifference, and exaggerating my attention and courtesy to HIM.</p>
<p>"Then I get angry with myself. I desire to leave the room, to leave them
alone, and I do, in fact, go out; but scarcely am I outside when I am
invaded by a fear of what is taking place within my absence. I go in
again, inventing some pretext. Or sometimes I do not go in; I remain near
the door, and listen. How can she humiliate herself and humiliate me by
placing me in this cowardly situation of suspicion and espionage? Oh,
abomination! Oh, the wicked animal! And he too, what does he think of you?
But he is like all men. He is what I was before my marriage. It gives him
pleasure. He even smiles when he looks at me, as much as to say: 'What
have you to do with this? It is my turn now.'</p>
<p>"This feeling is horrible. Its burn is unendurable. To entertain this
feeling toward any one, to once suspect a man of lusting after my wife,
was enough to spoil this man forever in my eyes, as if he had been
sprinkled with vitriol. Let me once become jealous of a being, and
nevermore could I re-establish with him simple human relations, and my
eyes flashed when I looked at him.</p>
<p>"As for my wife, so many times had I enveloped her with this moral
vitriol, with this jealous hatred, that she was degraded thereby. In the
periods of this causeless hatred I gradually uncrowned her. I covered her
with shame in my imagination.</p>
<p>"I invented impossible knaveries. I suspected, I am ashamed to say, that
she, this queen of 'The Thousand and One Nights,' deceived me with my
serf, under my very eyes, and laughing at me.</p>
<p>"Thus, with each new access of jealousy (I speak always of causeless
jealousy), I entered into the furrow dug formerly by my filthy suspicions,
and I continually deepened it. She did the same thing. If I have reasons
to be jealous, she who knew my past had a thousand times more. And she was
more ill-natured in her jealousy than I. And the sufferings that I felt
from her jealousy were different, and likewise very painful.</p>
<p>"The situation may be described thus. We are living more or less
tranquilly. I am even gay and contented. Suddenly we start a conversation
on some most commonplace subject, and directly she finds herself
disagreeing with me upon matters concerning which we have been generally
in accord. And furthermore I see that, without any necessity therefor, she
is becoming irritated. I think that she has a nervous attack, or else that
the subject of conversation is really disagreeable to her. We talk of
something else, and that begins again. Again she torments me, and becomes
irritated. I am astonished and look for a reason. Why? For what? She keeps
silence, answers me with monosyllables, evidently making allusions to
something. I begin to divine that the reason of all this is that I have
taken a few walks in the garden with her cousin, to whom I did not give
even a thought. I begin to divine, but I cannot say so. If I say so, I
confirm her suspicions. I interrogate her, I question her. She does not
answer, but she sees that I understand, and that confirms her suspicions.</p>
<p>"'What is the matter with you?' I ask.</p>
<p>"'Nothing, I am as well as usual,' she answers.</p>
<p>"And at the same time, like a crazy woman, she gives utterance to the
silliest remarks, to the most inexplicable explosions of spite.</p>
<p>"Sometimes I am patient, but at other times I break out with anger. Then
her own irritation is launched forth in a flood of insults, in charges of
imaginary crimes and all carried to the highest degree by sobs, tears, and
retreats through the house to the most improbable spots. I go to look for
her. I am ashamed before people, before the children, but there is nothing
to be done. She is in a condition where I feel that she is ready for
anything. I run, and finally find her. Nights of torture follow, in which
both of us, with exhausted nerves, appease each other, after the most
cruel words and accusations.</p>
<p>"Yes, jealousy, causeless jealousy, is the condition of our debauched
conjugal life. And throughout my marriage never did I cease to feel it and
to suffer from it. There were two periods in which I suffered most
intensely. The first time was after the birth of our first child, when the
doctors had forbidden my wife to nurse it. I was particularly jealous, in
the first place, because my wife felt that restlessness peculiar to animal
matter when the regular course of life is interrupted without occasion.
But especially was I jealous because, having seen with what facility she
had thrown off her moral duties as a mother, I concluded rightly, though
unconsciously, that she would throw off as easily her conjugal duties,
feeling all the surer of this because she was in perfect health, as was
shown by the fact that, in spite of the prohibition of the dear doctors,
she nursed her following children, and even very well."</p>
<p>"I see that you have no love for the doctors," said I, having noticed
Posdnicheff's extraordinarily spiteful expression of face and tone of
voice whenever he spoke of them.</p>
<p>"It is not a question of loving them or of not loving them. They have
ruined my life, as they have ruined the lives of thousands of beings
before me, and I cannot help connecting the consequence with the cause. I
conceive that they desire, like the lawyers and the rest, to make money. I
would willingly have given them half of my income—and any one would
have done it in my place, understanding what they do—if they had
consented not to meddle in my conjugal life, and to keep themselves at a
distance. I have compiled no statistics, but I know scores of cases—in
reality, they are innumerable—where they have killed, now a child in
its mother's womb, asserting positively that the mother could not give
birth to it (when the mother could give birth to it very well), now
mothers, under the pretext of a so-called operation. No one has counted
these murders, just as no one counted the murders of the Inquisition,
because it was supposed that they were committed for the benefit of
humanity. Innumerable are the crimes of the doctors! But all these crimes
are nothing compared with the materialistic demoralization which they
introduce into the world through women. I say nothing of the fact that, if
it were to follow their advice,—thanks to the microbe which they see
everywhere,—humanity, instead of tending to union, would proceed
straight to complete disunion. Everybody, according to their doctrine,
should isolate himself, and never remove from his mouth a syringe filled
with phenic acid (moreover, they have found out now that it does no good).
But I would pass over all these things. The supreme poison is the
perversion of people, especially of women. One can no longer say now: 'You
live badly, live better.' One can no longer say it either to himself or to
others, for, if you live badly (say the doctors), the cause is in the
nervous system or in something similar, and it is necessary to go to
consult them, and they will prescribe for you thirty-five copecks' worth
of remedies to be bought at the drug-store, and you must swallow them.
Your condition grows worse? Again to the doctors, and more remedies! An
excellent business!</p>
<p>"But to return to our subject. I was saying that my wife nursed her
children well, that the nursing and the gestation of the children, and the
children in general, quieted my tortures of jealousy, but that, on the
other hand, they provoked torments of a different sort."</p>
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