<hr /><h2><SPAN name="XVII" name="XVII"></SPAN>XVII.</h2><h2>A YELLOW JOURNAL</h2>
<p>Mr. Skaggs had no qualms of conscience about the manner in which he had
come by the damaging evidence against Maurice Oakley. It was enough for
him that he had it. A corporation, he argued, had no soul, and therefore
no conscience. How much less, then, should so small a part of a great
corporation as himself be expected to have them?</p>
<p>He had his story. It was vivid, interesting, dramatic. It meant the
favour of his editor, a big thing for the <i>Universe</i>, and a fatter
lining for his own pocket. He sat down to put his discovery on paper
before he attempted anything else, although the impulse to celebrate was
very strong within him.</p>
<p>He told his story well, with an eye to every one of its salient points.
He sent an alleged picture of Berry Hamilton as he had appeared at the
time of his arrest. He sent a picture of the Oakley home and of the
cottage where the servant and his family had been so happy. There was a
strong pen-picture of the man, Oakley, grown haggard and morose from
carrying his guilty secret, of his confusion when confronted with the
supposed knowledge of it. The old Southern city was described, and the
opinions of its residents in regard to the case given. It was
there--clear, interesting, and strong. One could see it all as if every
phase of it were being enacted before one's eyes. Skaggs surpassed
himself.</p>
<p>When the editor first got hold of it he said "Huh!" over the opening
lines,--a few short sentences that instantly pricked the attention
awake. He read on with increasing interest. "This is good stuff," he
said at the last page. "Here 's a chance for the <i>Universe</i> to look into
the methods of Southern court proceedings. Here 's a chance for a
spread."</p>
<p>The <i>Universe</i> had always claimed to be the friend of all poor and
oppressed humanity, and every once in a while it did something to
substantiate its claim, whereupon it stood off and said to the public,
"Look you what we have done, and behold how great we are, the friend of
the people!" The <i>Universe</i> was yellow. It was very so. But it had power
and keenness and energy. It never lost an opportunity to crow, and if
one was not forthcoming, it made one. In this way it managed to do a
considerable amount of good, and its yellowness became forgivable, even
commendable. In Skaggs's story the editor saw an opportunity for one of
its periodical philanthropies. He seized upon it. With headlines that
took half a page, and with cuts authentic and otherwise, the tale was
told, and the people of New York were greeted next morning with the
announcement of--</p>
<h3>"A Burning Shame!</h3>
<h3> A Poor and Innocent Negro made to Suffer</h3>
<h3> for a Rich Man's Crime!</h3>
<h3> Great Expos� by the 'Universe'!</h3>
<h3> A 'Universe' Reporter To the Rescue!</h3>
<h3> The Whole Thing to Be Aired that the</h3>
<h3> People may Know!"</h3>
<p>Then Skaggs received a telegram that made him leap for joy. He was to do
it. He was to go to the capital of the State. He was to beard the
Governor in his den, and he, with the force of a great paper behind him,
was to demand for the people the release of an innocent man. Then there
would be another write-up and much glory for him and more shekels. In an
hour after he had received his telegram he was on his way to the
Southern capital.</p>
<p class="thoughtbreak">Meanwhile in the house of Maurice Oakley there were sad times. From the
moment that the master of the house had fallen to the floor in impotent
fear and madness there had been no peace within his doors. At first his
wife had tried to control him alone, and had humoured the wild babblings
with which he woke from his swoon. But these changed to shrieks and
cries and curses, and she was forced to throw open the doors so long
closed and call in help. The neighbours and her old friends went to her
assistance, and what the reporter's story had not done, the ravings of
the man accomplished; for, with a show of matchless cunning, he
continually clutched at his breast, laughed, and babbled his secret
openly. Even then they would have smothered it in silence, for the
honour of one of their best families; but too many ears had heard, and
then came the yellow journal bearing all the news in emblazoned
headlines.</p>
<p>Colonel Saunders was distinctly hurt to think that his confidence had
been imposed on, and that he had been instrumental in bringing shame
upon a Southern name.</p>
<p>"To think, suh," he said generally to the usual assembly of choice
spirits,--"to think of that man's being a reporter, suh, a common,
ordinary reporter, and that I sat and talked to him as if he were a
gentleman!"</p>
<p>"You 're not to be blamed, Colonel," said old Horace Talbot. "You 've
done no more than any other gentleman would have done. The trouble is
that the average Northerner has no sense of honour, suh, no sense of
honour. If this particular man had had, he would have kept still, and
everything would have gone on smooth and quiet. Instead of that, a
distinguished family is brought to shame, and for what? To give a nigger
a few more years of freedom when, likely as not, he don't want it; and
Berry Hamilton's life in prison has proved nearer the ideal reached by
slavery than anything he has found since emancipation. Why, suhs, I
fancy I see him leaving his prison with tears of regret in his eyes."</p>
<p>Old Horace was inanely eloquent for an hour over his pet theory. But
there were some in the town who thought differently about the matter,
and it was their opinions and murmurings that backed up Skaggs and made
it easier for him when at the capital he came into contact with the
official red tape.</p>
<p>He was told that there were certain forms of procedure, and certain
times for certain things, but he hammered persistently away, the
murmurings behind him grew louder, while from his sanctum the editor of
the <i>Universe</i> thundered away against oppression and high-handed
tyranny. Other papers took it up and asked why this man should be
despoiled of his liberty any longer? And when it was replied that the
man had been convicted, and that the wheels of justice could not be
stopped or turned back by the letter of a romantic artist or the ravings
of a madman, there was a mighty outcry against the farce of justice that
had been played out in this man's case.</p>
<p>The trial was reviewed; the evidence again brought up and examined. The
dignity of the State was threatened. At this time the State did the one
thing necessary to save its tottering reputation. It would not
surrender, but it capitulated, and Berry Hamilton was pardoned.</p>
<p>Berry heard the news with surprise and a half-bitter joy. He had long
ago lost hope that justice would ever be done to him. He marvelled at
the word that was brought to him now, and he could not understand the
strange cordiality of the young white man who met him at the warden's
office. Five years of prison life had made a different man of him. He no
longer looked to receive kindness from his fellows, and he blinked at it
as he blinked at the unwonted brightness of the sun. The lines about his
mouth where the smiles used to gather had changed and grown stern with
the hopelessness of years. His lips drooped pathetically, and hard
treatment had given his eyes a lowering look. His hair, that had hardly
shown a white streak, was as white as Maurice Oakley's own. His
erstwhile quick wits were dulled and imbruted. He had lived like an ox,
working without inspiration or reward, and he came forth like an ox
from his stall. All the higher part of him he had left behind, dropping
it off day after day through the wearisome years. He had put behind him
the Berry Hamilton that laughed and joked and sang and believed, for
even his faith had become only a numbed fancy.</p>
<p>"This is a very happy occasion, Mr. Hamilton," said Skaggs, shaking his
hand heartily.</p>
<p>Berry did not answer. What had this slim, glib young man to do with him?
What had any white man to do with him after what he had suffered at
their hands?</p>
<p>"You know you are to go New York with me?"</p>
<p>"To New Yawk? What fu'?"</p>
<p>Skaggs did not tell him that, now that the <i>Universe</i> had done its work,
it demanded the right to crow to its heart's satisfaction. He said only,
"You want to see your wife, of course?"</p>
<p>Berry had forgotten Fannie, and for the first time his heart thrilled
within him at the thought of seeing her again.</p>
<p>"I ain't hyeahed f'om my people fu' a long time. I did n't know what had
become of 'em. How 's Kit an' Joe?"</p>
<p>"They 're all right," was the reply. Skaggs could n't tell him, in this
the first hour of his freedom. Let him have time to drink the sweetness
of that all in. There would be time afterwards to taste all of the
bitterness.</p>
<p>Once in New York, he found that people wished to see him, some fools,
some philanthropists, and a great many reporters. He had to be
photographed--all this before he could seek those whom he longed to see.
They printed his picture as he was before he went to prison and as he
was now, a sort of before-and-after-taking comment, and in the morning
that it all appeared, when the <i>Universe</i> spread itself to tell the
public what it had done and how it had done it, they gave him his wife's
address.</p>
<p>It would be better, they thought, for her to tell him herself all that
happened. No one of them was brave enough to stand to look in his eyes
when he asked for his son and daughter, and they shifted their
responsibility by pretending to themselves that they were doing it for
his own good: that the blow would fall more gently upon him coming from
her who had been his wife. Berry took the address and inquired his way
timidly, hesitatingly, but with a swelling heart, to the door of the
flat where Fannie lived.</p>
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