<SPAN name="XLVII"></SPAN>
<h1 align="center" style="margin-top: 2em;font-variant: small-caps">Chapter XLVII</h1>
<h2 align="center" style="margin-top: 2em;font-variant: small-caps">The Wise Disposition of a Fortune, Continued</h2>
<p>“If your fortune were mine, Senator Selwyn,”
said Philip Dru, “I would devote it to the uplift
of women. Their full rights will be accorded them
in time, but their cause could be accelerated by you,
and meanwhile untold misery and unhappiness averted.
Man, who is so dependent upon woman, has largely failed
in his duty to her, not alone as an individual but
as a sex. Laws are enacted, unions formed, and what
not done for man’s protection, but the working
woman is generally ignored. With your money, and
even more with your ability, you could change for
the better the condition of girlhood and womanhood
in every city and in every factory throughout the
land. Largely because they are unorganized, women
are overworked and underpaid to such an extent that
other evils, which we deplore, follow as a natural
sequence. By proper organization, by exciting public
interest and enlisting the sympathy and active support
of the humane element, which is to be found in every
community you will be able to bring about better conditions.</p>
<p>“If I were you, I would start my crusade in
New York and work out a model organization there,
so that you could educate your coadjutors as to the
best methods, and then send them elsewhere to inaugurate
the movement. Moreover, I would not confine my energies
entirely to America, but Europe and other parts of
the world should share its benefits, for human misery
knows no sheltering land.</p>
<p>“In conjunction with this plan, I would carry
along still another. Workingmen have their clubs,
their societies and many places for social gathering,
but the women in most cities have none. As you know,
the great majority of working girls live in tenements,
crowded with their families in a room or two, or they
live in cheap and lonely boarding houses. They have
no chance for recreation after working hours or on
holidays, unless they go to places it would be better
to keep away from. If men wish to visit them, it must
needs be in their bedrooms, on the street, or in some
questionable resort.”</p>
<p>“How am I to change this condition?” said
Selwyn.</p>
<p>“In many ways,” said Dru. “Have
clubs for them, where they may sing, dance, read,
exercise and have their friends visit them. Have good
women in charge so that the influence will be of the
best. Have occasional plays and entertainments for
them, to which they may each invite a friend, and
make such places pleasanter than others where they
might go. And all the time protect them, and preferably
in a way they are not conscious of. By careful attention
to the reading matter, interesting stories should
be selected each of which would bear its own moral.
Quiet and informal talks by the matron and others
at opportune times, would give them an insight into
the pitfalls around them, and make it more difficult
for the human vultures to accomplish their undoing.
There is no greater stain upon our vaunted civilization,”
continued Dru, “than our failure to protect
the weak, the unhappy and the abjectly poor of womankind.</p>
<p>“Philosophers still treat of it in the abstract,
moralists speak of it now and then in an academic
way, but it is a subject generally shunned and thought
hopelessly impossible.</p>
<p>“It is only here and there that a big noble-hearted
woman can be found to approach it, and then a Hull
House is started, and under its sheltering roof unreckoned
numbers of innocent hearted girls are saved to bless,
at a later day, its patron saint.</p>
<p>“Start Hull Houses, Senator Selwyn, along with
your other plan, for it is all of a kind, and works
to the betterment of woman. The vicious, the evil
minded and the mature sensualist, we will always have
with us, but stretch out your mighty arm, buttressed
as it is by fabulous wealth, and save from the lair
of the libertines, the innocent, whose only crime is
poverty and a hopeless despair.</p>
<p>“In your propaganda for good,” continued
Dru, “do not overlook the education of mothers
to the importance of sex hygiene, so that they may
impart to their daughters the truth, and not let them
gather their knowledge from the streets.</p>
<p>“You may go into this great work, Senator Selwyn,
with the consciousness that you are reaching a condition
fraught with more consequence to society than any
other that confronts it, for its ramifications for
evil are beyond belief of any but the sociologist
who has gone to its foundations.”</p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />