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<h2> III. QUEEN CRUCHA </h2>
<p>Terrible disorders followed the death of Draco the Great. That prince's
successors have often been accused of weakness, and it is true that none
of them followed, even from afar, the example of their valiant ancestor.</p>
<p>His son, Chum, who was lame, failed to increase the territory of the
Penguins. Bolo, the son of Chum, was assassinated by the palace guards at
the age of nine, just as he was ascending the throne. His brother Gun
succeeded him. He was only seven years old and allowed himself to be
governed by his mother, Queen Crucha.</p>
<p>Crucha was beautiful, learned, and intelligent; but she was unable to curb
her own passions.</p>
<p>These are the terms in which the venerable Talpa expresses himself in his
chronicle regarding that illustrious queen:</p>
<p>"In beauty of face and symmetry of figure Queen Crucha yields neither to
Semiramis of Babylon nor to Penthesilea, queen of the Amazons; nor to
Salome, the daughter of Herodias. But she offers in her person certain
singularities that will appear beautiful or uncomely according to the
contradictory opinions of men and the varying judgments of the world. She
has on her forehead two small horns which she conceals in the abundant
folds of her golden hair; one of her eyes is blue and one is black; her
neck is bent towards the left side; and, like Alexander of Macedon, she
has six fingers on her right hand, and a stain like a little monkey's head
upon her skin.</p>
<p>"Her gait is majestic and her manner affable. She is magnificent in her
expenses, but she is not always able to rule desire by reason.</p>
<p>"One day, having noticed in the palace stables, a young groom of great
beauty, she immediately fell violently in love with him, and entrusted to
him the command of her armies. What one must praise unreservedly in this
great queen is the abundance of gifts that she makes to the churches,
monasteries, and chapels in her kingdom, and especially to the holy house
of Beargarden, where, by the grace of the Lord, I made my profession in my
fourteenth year. She has founded masses for the repose of her soul in such
great numbers that every priest in the Penguin Church is, so to speak,
transformed into a taper lighted in the sight of heaven to draw down the
divine mercy upon the august Crucha."</p>
<p>From these lines and from some others with which have enriched my text the
reader can judge of the historical and literary value of the "Gesta
Penguinorum." Unhappily, that chronicle suddenly comes suddenly to an end
at third year of Draco the Simple, the successor of Gun the Weak. Having
reached that point of my history, I deplore the loss of an agreeable and
trustworthy guide.</p>
<p>During the two centuries that followed, the Penguins remained plunged in
blood-stained disorder. All the arts perished. In the midst of the general
ignorance, the monks in the shadow of their cloister devoted themselves to
study, and copied the Holy Scriptures with indefatigable zeal. As
parchment was scarce, they scraped the writing off old manuscripts in
order to transcribe upon them the divine word. Thus throughout the breadth
of Penguinia Bibles blossomed forth like roses on a bush.</p>
<p>A monk of the order of St. Benedict, Ermold the Penguin, had himself alone
defaced four thousand Greek and Latin manuscripts so as to copy out the
Gospel of St. John four thousand times. Thus the masterpieces of ancient
poetry and eloquence were destroyed in great numbers. Historians are
unanimous in recognising that the Penguin convents were the refuge of
learning during the Middle Ages.</p>
<p>Unending wars between the Penguins and the Porpoises filled the close of
this period. It is extremely difficult to know the truth concerning these
wars, not because accounts are wanting, but because there are so many of
them. The Porpoise Chronicles contradict the Penguin Chronicles at every
point. And, moreover, the Penguins contradict each other as well as the
Porpoises. I have discovered two chronicles that are in agreement, but one
has copied from the other. A single fact is certain, namely, that
massacres, rapes, conflagrations, and plunder succeeded one another
without interruption.</p>
<p>Under the unhappy prince Bosco IX. the kingdom was at the verge of ruin.
On the news that the Porpoise fleet, composed of six hundred great ships,
was in sight of Alca, the bishop ordered a solemn procession. The
cathedral chapter, the elected magistrates, the members of Parliament, and
the clerics of the University entered the Cathedral and, taking up St.
Orberosia's shrine, led it in procession through the town, followed by the
entire people singing hymns. The holy patron of Penguinia was not invoked
in vain. Nevertheless, the Porpoises besieged the town both by land and
sea, took it by assault, and for three days and three nights killed,
plundered, violated, and burned, with all the indifference that habit
produces.</p>
<p>Our astonishment cannot be too great at the fact that, during those iron
ages, the faith was preserved intact among the Penguins. The splendour of
the truth in those times illumined all souls that had not been corrupted
by sophisms. This is the explanation of the unity of belief. A constant
practice of the Church doubtless contributed also to maintain this happy
communion of the faithful—every Penguin who thought differently from
the others was immediately burned at the stake.</p>
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