<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_XII" id="CHAPTER_XII"></SPAN>CHAPTER XII</h2>
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<h3>TOM THUMB</h3>
<p>In the days of King Arthur, Merlin, the most learned enchanter of his time, was on
a journey; and, being very weary, stopped one day at the cottage of an honest
ploughman to ask for refreshment. The ploughman's wife, with great civility,
immediately brought him some milk in a wooden bowl, and some brown bread on a wooden
platter. Merlin could not help observing, that, although every thing within the
cottage was particularly neat and clean, and in good order, the ploughman and his
wife had the most sorrowful air imaginable. So he questioned them on the cause of
their melancholy, and learned that they were very miserable because they had no
children. The poor woman declared, with tears in her eyes, that she should be the
happiest creature in the world if she had a son, although he were no bigger than his
father's thumb. Merlin was much amused with the thoughts of a boy no bigger than a
man's thumb, and, as soon as he returned home, he sent for the queen of the fairies
(with whom he was very intimate), and related to her the desire of the ploughman and
his wife to have a son the size of his father's thumb. The queen of the fairies liked
the plan exceedingly, and declared their wish should speedily be granted. Accordingly
the ploughman's wife had a son, who in a few minutes grew as tall as his father's
thumb. The queen of the fairies came in at the window as the mother was sitting up in
bed admiring the child. The queen kissed the infant, and giving it the name of Tom
Thumb, immediately summoned several fairies from Fairy Land to clothe her little new
favourite:<!-- Page 211 --><SPAN name="Page_211" id="Page_211"></SPAN></p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i-4">"An oak leaf hat he had for his crown,<br/>
<br/>
</span> <span>His shirt it was by spiders spun;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>With doublet wove of thistle's down,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>His trousers up with points were done.</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>His stockings, of apple rind, they tie</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>With eye-lash plucked from his mother's eye,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>His shoes were made of a mouse's skin,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>Nicely tanned, with the hair within."</span><br/>
<br/></div>
</div>
<p>Tom never was any bigger than his father's thumb, which was not a large thumb
either; but, as he grew older, he became very cunning and sly, for which his mother
did not sufficiently correct him, so that when he was able to play with the boys for
cherry stones, and had lost all his own, he used to creep into the boys' bags, fill
his pockets, and come out again to play. But one day as he was getting out of a bag
of cherry stones, the boy to whom it belonged chanced to see him. "Ah ha, my little
Tom Thumb!" said the boy, "have I caught you at your bad tricks at last? Now I will
reward you for thieving." Then drawing the string tight round his neck, and shaking
the bag heartily, the cherry stones bruised Tom's legs, thighs, and body sadly; which
made him beg to be let out, and promise never to be guilty of such things any more.
Shortly afterwards, Tom's mother was making a batter pudding, and, that he might see
how she mixed it, he climbed on the edge of the bowl; but his foot happening to slip,
he fell over head and ears into the batter, and his mother not observing him, stirred
him into the pudding, and popped him into the pot to boil. The hot water made Tom
kick and struggle; and his mother, seeing the pudding jump up and down in such a
furious manner, thought it was bewitched; and a tinker coming by just at the time,
she quickly gave him the pudding, who put it into his budget and walked on.
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<p>As soon as Tom could get the batter out of his mouth, he began to cry aloud; which
so frightened the poor tinker, that he flung the pudding over the hedge, and ran away
from it as fast as he could run. The pudding being broken to pieces by the fall, Tom
was released, and walked home to his mother, who gave him a kiss and put him to bed.
Tom Thumb's mother once took him with her when she went to milk the cow; and it being
a very windy day, she tied him with a needleful of thread to a thistle, that he might
not be blown away. The cow liking his oak leaf hat took him and the thistle up at one
mouthful. While the cow chewed the thistle, Tom, terrified at her great teeth, which
seemed ready to crush him to pieces, roared, "Mother, Mother!" as loud as he could
bawl. "Where are you, Tommy, my dear Tommy?" said the mother. "Here, mother, here in
the red cow's mouth." The mother began to cry and wring her hands; but the cow
surprised at such odd noises in her throat, opened her mouth and let him drop out.
His mother clapped him into her apron, and ran home with him. Tom's father made him a
whip of a barley straw to drive the cattle with, and being one day in the field, he
slipped into a deep furrow. A raven flying over, picked him up with a grain of corn,
and flew with him to the top of a giant's castle, by the seaside, where he left him;
and old Grumbo the giant, coming soon after to walk upon his terrace, swallowed Tom
like a pill, clothes and all. Tom presently made the giant very uncomfortable, and he
threw him up into the sea. A great fish then swallowed him. The fish was soon after
caught, and sent as a present to King Arthur. When it was cut open, every body was
delighted with little Tom Thumb. The king made him his dwarf; he was the favourite of
the whole court; and, by his merry pranks, often amused the queen and the knights of
the Round Table. The king, when he rode on horseback, frequently took Tom in his
hand; and, if a shower of rain came on, he used to creep into the king's waist-coat
pocket, and sleep till the rain was over. The king also, sometimes questioned Tom
concerning his parents; and when Tom informed his majesty they were very poor people,
the king led him into his treasury, and told him he should pay his friends a visit,
and take with him as much money as he could carry. Tom procured a little purse, and
putting a threepenny piece into it, with much labour and difficulty got it upon his
back; and, after travelling two days and nights, arrived at his father's house.
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<p>His mother met him at the door, almost tired to death, having in forty-eight hours
travelled almost half a mile with a huge silver threepence upon his back. His parents
were glad to see him, especially when he had brought such an amazing sum of money
with him. They placed him in a walnut shell by the fire side, and feasted him for
three days upon a hazel nut, which made him sick, for a whole nut usually served him
a month. Tom got well, but could not travel because it had rained; therefore his
mother took him in her hand, and with one puff blew him into King Arthur's court;
where Tom entertained the king, queen, and nobility at tilts and tournaments, at
which he exerted himself so much that he brought on a fit of sickness, and his life
was despaired of. At this juncture the queen of the fairies came in a chariot drawn
by flying mice, placed Tom by her side, and drove through the air, without stopping
till they arrived at her palace; when, after restoring him to health, and permitting
him to enjoy all the gay diversions of Fairy Land, the queen commanded a fair wind,
and, placing Tom before it, blew him straight to the court of King Arthur. But just
as Tom should have alighted in the courtyard of the palace, the cook happened to pass
along with the king's great bowl of firmity (King Arthur loved firmity), and poor Tom
Thumb fell plump into the middle of it and splashed the hot firmity into the cook's
eyes. Down went the bowl. "Oh dear; oh dear!" cried Tom; "Murder! murder!" bellowed
the cook! and away ran the king's nice firmity into the kennel. The cook was a
red-faced, cross fellow, and swore to the king, that Tom had done it out of mere
mischief; so he was taken up, tried, and sentenced to be beheaded. Tom hearing this
dreadful sentence, and seeing a miller stand by with his mouth wide open, he took a
good spring, and jumped down the miller's throat, unperceived by all, even by the
miller himself.<!-- Page 214 --><SPAN name="Page_214" id="Page_214"></SPAN>
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<p>Tom being lost, the court broke up, and away went the miller to his mill. But Tom
did not leave him long at rest, he began to roll and tumble about, so that the miller
thought himself bewitched, and sent for a doctor. When the doctor came, Tom began to
dance and sing; the doctor was as much frightened as the miller, and sent in great
haste for five more doctors, and twenty learned men. While all these were debating
upon the affair, the miller (for they were very tedious) happened to yawn, and Tom,
taking the opportunity, made another jump, and alighted on his feet in the middle of
the table. The miller, provoked to be thus tormented by such a little creature, fell
into a great passion, caught hold of Tom, and threw him out of the window, into the
river. A large salmon swimming by, snapped him up in a minute. The salmon was soon
caught and sold in the market to the steward of a lord. The lord, thinking it an
uncommon fine fish, made a present of it to the king, who ordered it to be dressed
immediately. When the cook cut open the salmon, he found poor Tom, and ran with him
directly to the king; but the king being busy with state affairs, desired that he
might be brought another day. The cook resolving to keep him safely this time, as he
had so lately given him the slip, clapped him into a mouse-trap, and left him to
amuse himself by peeping through the wires for a whole week; when the king sent for
him, he forgave him for throwing down the firmity, ordered him new clothes and
knighted him.<!-- Page 216 --><SPAN name="Page_216" id="Page_216"></SPAN></p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i-4">"His shirt was made of butterflies' wings;<br/>
<br/>
</span> <span>His boots were made of chicken skins;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>His coat and breeches were made with pride;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>A tailor's needle hung by his side;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>A mouse for a horse he used to ride."</span><br/>
<br/></div>
</div>
<p>Thus dressed and mounted, he rode a hunting with the king and nobility, who all
laughed heartily at Tom and his fine prancing steed. As they rode by a farm house one
day, a cat jumped from behind the door, seized the mouse and little Tom, and began to
devour the mouse. However, Tom boldly drew his sword and attacked the cat, who then
let him fall. The king and his nobles seeing Tom falling, went to his assistance, and
one of the lords caught him in his hat; but poor Tom was sadly scratched, and his
clothes were torn by the claws of the cat. In this condition he was carried home,
when a bed of down was made for him in a little ivory cabinet. The queen of the
fairies came, and took him again to Fairy Land, where she kept him for some years;
and then, dressing him in bright green, sent him flying once more through the air to
the earth, in the days of King Thunstone. The people flocked far and near to look at
him; and the king, before whom he was carried, asked him who he was, whence he came,
and where he lived? Tom answered:</p>
<p><!-- Page 217 --><SPAN name="Page_217" id="Page_217"></SPAN></p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i-4">"My name is Tom Thumb,<br/>
<br/>
</span> <span>From the Fairies I come;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>When King Arthur shone,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>This court was my home.</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>In me he delighted,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>By him I was knighted,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>Did you never hear of</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>Sir Thomas Thumb?"</span><br/>
<br/></div>
</div>
<p>The king was so charmed with this address, that he ordered a little chair to be
made, in order that Tom might sit on his table, and also a palace of gold a span
high, with a door an inch wide, for little Tom to live in. He also gave him a coach
drawn by six small mice. This made the queen angry, because she had not a new coach
too. Therefore, resolving to ruin Tom, she complained to the king that he had behaved
very insolently to her. The king sent for him in a rage. Tom, to escape his fury,
crept into an empty snail-shell, and there lay till he was almost starved; when
peeping out of the shell, he saw a fine butterfly settled on the ground. He now
ventured out, and getting astride, the butterfly took wing, and mounted into the air
with little Tom on his back. Away he flew from field to field, from tree to tree,
till at last he flew to the king's court. The king, queen, and nobles, all strove to
catch the butterfly, but could not. At length poor Tom, having neither bridle nor
saddle, slipped from his seat, and fell into a white pot, where he was found almost
drowned. The queen vowed he should be guillotined: but while the guillotine was
getting ready, he was secured once more in a mouse-trap; when the cat seeing
something stir, and supposing it to be the mouse, patted the trap about till she
broke it, and set Tom at liberty. Soon afterwards a spider, taking him for a fly,
made at him. Tom drew his sword and fought valiantly, but the spider's poisonous
breath overcame him:<!-- Page 218 --><SPAN name="Page_218" id="Page_218"></SPAN></p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i-4">"He fell dead on the ground where late he had stood,<br/>
<br/>
</span> <span>And the spider sucked up the last drop of his blood."</span><br/>
<br/></div>
</div>
<p>King Thunstone and his whole court went into mourning for little Tom Thumb. They
buried him under a rosebush, and raised a nice white marble monument over his grave,
with the following epitaph:</p>
<div class="poem">
<div class="stanza">
<span class="i-4">"Here lies Tom Thumb, King Arthur's knight,<br/>
<br/>
</span> <span>Who died by spider's cruel bite.</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>He was well known in Arthur's court,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>Where he afforded gallant sport;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>He rode at tilt and tournament,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>And on a mouse a hunting went;</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>Alive he filled the court with mirth,</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>His death to sorrow soon gave birth.</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>Wipe, wipe your eyes, and shake your head</span><br/>
<br/>
<span>And cry, 'Alas! Tom Thumb is dead.'"</span><br/>
<br/></div>
</div>
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