<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_IV_III" id="CHAPTER_IV_III">CHAPTER IV.</SPAN></h2>
<h3>MASSACRE OF GERMANS IN LONDON.</h3>
<div class="right">
"'<span class="smcap">Daily Telegraph' Office</span>,<br/>
"<i>Oct.</i> 12, 6 <span class="smcap">P.M.</span></div>
<p>"Through the whole of last week the Germans occupying
London suffered great losses. They are now hemmed in
on every side.</p>
<p>"At three o'clock this morning, Von Kronhelm, having
withdrawn the greater part of the troops from the defence
of the bridges, in an attempt to occupy defensive positions
in North London, the South Londoners, impatient with
long waiting, broke forth and came across the river in
enormous multitudes, every man bent upon killing a
German wherever seen.</p>
<p>"The night air was rent everywhere by the hoarse,
exultant shouts as London—the giant, all-powerful city—fell
upon the audacious invader. Through our office
windows came the dull roar of London's millions swelled
by the 'Defenders' from the west and south of England,
and by the gallant men from Canada, India, the Cape,
and other British colonies who had come forward to fight
for the Mother Country as soon as her position was known
to be critical.</p>
<p>"In the streets are to be seen Colonial uniforms side
by side with the costermonger from Whitechapel or<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_260" id="Page_260">[260]</SPAN></span>
Walworth, and dark-faced Indians in turbans are fighting
out in Fleet Street and the Strand. In the great struggle
now taking place many of our reporters and correspondents
have unfortunately been wounded, and, alas! four of
them killed.</p>
<p>"In these terrible days a man's life is not safe from
one moment to another. Both sides seem to have now
lost their heads completely. Among the Germans all
semblance of order has apparently been thrown to the
winds. It is known that London has risen to a man,
and the enemy are therefore fully aware of their imminent
peril. Already they are beaten. True, Von Kronhelm
still sits in the War Office directing operations—operations
he knows too well are foredoomed to failure.</p>
<p>"The Germans have, it must be admitted, carried on
the war in a chivalrous spirit, until those drastic executions
exasperated the people. Then neither side gave
quarter, and now to-day, all through Islington, Hoxton,
Kingsland, and Dalston, right out eastwards to Homerton,
a perfect massacre of Germans is in progress.</p>
<p>"Lord Byfield has issued two urgent proclamations,
threatening the people of London with all sorts of
penalties if they kill instead of taking an enemy prisoner,
but they seem to have no effect. London is starved and
angered to such a pitch, that her hatred knows no bounds,
and only blood will atone for the wholesale slaughter
of the innocent since the bombardment of the metropolis
began.</p>
<p>"The Kaiser has, we hear, left the 'Belvedere,' at
Scarborough, where he has been living incognito. A
confidential report, apparently well founded, has reached
us that he embarked upon the steam-trawler <i>Morning
Star</i> at Scarborough yesterday, and set out across the
Dogger, with Germany, of course, as his destination.
Surely he must now regret his ill-advised policy of
making an attack upon England. He had gauged our
military weakness very accurately, but he had not
counted upon the patriotic spirit of our Empire. It
may be that he has already given orders to Von Kronhelm,
but it is nevertheless a very significant fact that
the German wireless telegraph apparatus on the summit
of Big Ben is in constant use by the German Commander-in-Chief.
He is probably in hourly communication with
Bremen, or with the Emperor himself upon the trawler
<i>Morning Star</i>.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_261" id="Page_261">[261]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Near Highbury Fields about noon to-day some British
cavalry surprised a party of Germans, and attempted
to take them prisoners. The latter showed fight, whereupon
they were shot down to a man. The British held
as prisoners by the Germans near Enfield have now
been released, and are rejoining their comrades along
the northern heights. Many believe that another and
final battle will be fought north of London, but military
men declare that the German power is already broken.
Whether Von Kronhelm will still continue to lose his
men at the rate he is now doing, or whether he will sue
for peace, is an open question. Personally, he was
against the bombardment of London from the very first,
yet he was compelled to carry out the orders of his
Imperial master. The invasion, the landing, and the
successes in the north were, in his opinion, quite sufficient
to have paralysed British trade and caused such panic
that an indemnity would have been paid. To attack
London was, in his opinion, a proceeding far too dangerous,
and his estimate is now proved to have been the correct
one. Now that they have lost command of the sea, and
are cut off from their bases in Essex, the enemy's situation
is hopeless. They may struggle on, but assuredly the
end can only be an ignominious one.</p>
<p>"Yet the German eagle still flies proudly over the
War Office, over St. Stephen's, and upon many other
public buildings, while upon others British Royal Standards
and Union Jacks are commencing to appear, each one
being cheered by the excited Londoners, whose hearts
are now full of hope. Germany shall be made to bite
the dust. That is the war-cry everywhere. Many a
proud Uhlan and Cuirassier has to-day ridden to his
death amid the dense mobs, mad with the lust of blood.
Some of the more unfortunate of the enemy have been
lynched, and torn limb from limb, while others have died
deaths too horrible to here describe in detail.</p>
<p>"Each hour brings to us further news showing how,
by slow degrees, the German army of occupation is being
wiped out. People are jeering at the audacious claim
for indemnity presented to the British Government when
the enemy entered London, and are asking whether we
will not now present a claim to Germany. Von Kronhelm
is not blamed so much as his Emperor. He has been
the cat's paw, and has burned his fingers in endeavouring
to snatch the chestnuts from the fire.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_262" id="Page_262">[262]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"As a commander, he has acted justly, fully observing
the international laws concerning war. It was only
when faced by the problem of a national uprising that
he countenanced anything bordering upon capital punishment.
An hour ago our censors were withdrawn. They
came and shook hands with many members of the staff,
and retired. This surely is a significant fact that Von
Kronhelm hopes to regain the confidence of London
by appearing to treat her with a fatherly solicitude.
Or is it that he intends to sue for peace at any price?</p>
<p>"An hour ago another desperate attempt was made
on the part of the men of South London, aided by a large
body of British regulars, to regain possession of the
War Office. Whitehall was once more the scene of a
bloody fight, but so strongly does Von Kronhelm hold
the place and all the adjacent thoroughfares—he apparently
regarding it as his own fortress—that the attack
was repulsed with heavy loss on our side.</p>
<p>"All the bridges are now open, the barricades are in
most cases being blown up, and people are passing and
repassing freely for the first time since the day following
the memorable bombardment. London streets are, however,
in a most deplorable condition. On every hand
is ruin and devastation. Whole streets of houses rendered
gaunt and windowless by the now spent fires meet the
eye everywhere. In certain places the ruins were still
smouldering, and in one or two districts the conflagrations
spread over an enormous area. Even if peace be
declared, can London ever recover from this present
wreck? Paris recovered, and quickly too. Therefore
we place our faith in British wealth, British industry,
and British patriotism.</p>
<p>"Yes. The tide has turned. The great revenge now
in progress is truly a mad and bloody one. In Kilburn
this afternoon there was a wholesale killing of a company
of German infantry, who, while marching along the
High Road, were set upon by the armed mob, and practically
exterminated. The smaller thoroughfares, Brondesbury
Road, Victoria Road, Glendall Road, and Priory
Park Road, across to Paddington Cemetery, were the
scene of a frightful slaughter. The Germans died hard,
but in the end were completely wiped out. German-baiting
is now, indeed, the Londoner's pastime, and on
this dark and rainy afternoon hundreds of men of the
Fatherland have died upon the wet roads.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_263" id="Page_263">[263]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Sitting here, in a newspaper office, as we do, and
having fresh reports constantly before us, we are able to
review the whole situation impartially. Every moment,
through the various news-agencies and our own correspondents
and contributors, we are receiving fresh facts—facts
which all combine to show that Von Kronhelm
cannot hold out much longer. Surely the Commander-in-Chief
of a civilised army will not allow his men to
be massacred as they are now being! The enemy's
troops, mixed up in the maze of London streets as they
are, are utterly unable to cope with the oncoming multitudes,
some armed with rifles, and others with anything
they can lay their hands upon.</p>
<p>"Women—wild, infuriated women—have now made
their reappearance north of the Thames. In more than
one instance, where German soldiers have attempted to
take refuge in houses, these women have obtained petrol,
and, with screams of fiendish delight, set the houses in
question on fire. Awful dramas are being enacted in
every part of the metropolis. The history of to-day is
written in German blood.</p>
<p>"Lord Byfield has established temporary headquarters
at Jack Straw's Castle, where Von Kronhelm was during
the bombardment, and last night we could see the
signals exchanged between Hampstead and Sydenham
Hill, from whence General Bamford has not yet moved.
Our cavalry in Essex are, it is said, doing excellent work.
Lord Byfield has also sent a body of troops across from
Gravesend to Tilbury, and these have regained Maldon
and Southminster after some hard fighting. Advices from
Gravesend state that further reinforcements are being
sent across the river to operate against the East of
London and hem in the Germans on that side.</p>
<p>"So confident is London of success that several
of the railways are commencing to reorganise their
traffic. A train left Willesden this afternoon for
Birmingham, the first since the bombardment—while
another has left Finsbury Park for Peterborough, to
continue to York if possible. So wrecked are the
London termini, however, that it must be some weeks
before trains can arrive or be despatched from either
Euston, King's Cross, Paddington, Marylebone, or St.
Pancras. In many instances the line just north of the
terminus is interrupted by a blown-up tunnel or a fallen
bridge, therefore the termination of traffic must, for<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_264" id="Page_264">[264]</SPAN></span>
the present, be at some distance north on the outskirts
of London.</p>
<p>"Shops are also opening in South London, though
they have but little to sell. Nevertheless, this may be
regarded as a sign of renewed confidence. Besides,
supplies of provisions are now arriving, and the London
County Council and the Salvation Army are distributing
free soup and food in the lower-class districts. Private
charity, everywhere abundant during the trying days of
dark despair, is doing inestimable good among every
class. The hard, grasping employer and the smug
financier, who had hitherto kept scrupulous accounts,
and have been noteworthy on account of their uncharitableness,
have now, in the hour of need, come forward
and subscribed liberally to the great Mansion House
Fund, opened yesterday by the Deputy Lord Mayor of
London. The subscription list occupies six columns of
the issue of to-morrow's paper, and this, in itself, speaks
well for the openheartedness of the moneyed classes of
Great Britain.</p>
<p>"No movement has yet been made in the financial
world. Bankers still remain with closed doors. The
bullion seized at Southminster and other places is now
under strong British guard, and will, it is supposed,
be returned to the Bank immediately. Only a comparatively
small sum has yet been sent across to Germany.
Therefore all Von Kronhelm's strategy has utterly failed.
By the invasion, Germany has, up to the present moment,
gained nothing. She has made huge demands at which
we can afford to jeer. True, she has wrecked London,
but have we not sent the greater part of her fleet to the
bottom of the North Sea, and have we not created havoc
in German ports?</p>
<p>"The leave-taking of our two gold-spectacled censors
was almost pathetic. We had come to regard them as
necessities to puzzle and to play practical jokes of
language upon. To-day for the first time we have received
none of those official notices in German, with
English translations, which of late have appeared so
prominently in our columns. The German Eagle is
gradually disentangling his talons from London, and
means to escape us—if he can."</p>
<hr style="width: 45%;" />
<div class="right">
10.30 <span class="smcap">P.M.</span></div>
<p>"Private information has just reached us from a most
reliable source that a conference has been arranged between<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_265" id="Page_265">[265]</SPAN></span>
Von Kronhelm and Lord Byfield. This evening the
German Field Marshal sent a messenger to the British
headquarters at Hampstead under a flag of truce. He
bore a despatch from the German Commander asking
that hostilities should be suspended for twenty-four
hours, and that they should make an appointment for a
meeting during that period.</p>
<p>"Von Kronhelm has left the time and place of meeting
to Lord Byfield, and has informed the British Commander
that he has sent telegraphic instruction to the German
military governors of Birmingham, Sheffield, Manchester,
Bradford, Leeds, Northampton, Stafford, Oldham,
Wigan, Bolton, and other places, giving notice of
his suggestion to the British, and ordering that for the
present hostilities on the part of the Germans shall be
suspended.</p>
<p>"It seems more than likely that the German Field
Marshal has received these very definite instructions by
wireless telegraph from the Emperor at Bremen or
Potsdam.</p>
<p>"We understand that Lord Byfield, after a brief consultation
by telegraph with the Government at Bristol,
has sent a reply. Of its nature, however, nothing is
known, and at the moment of writing hostilities are still
in progress.</p>
<p>"In an hour's time we shall probably know whether
the war is to continue, or a truce is to be proclaimed."</p>
<div class="right">
"Midnight.</div>
<p>"Lord Byfield has granted a truce, and hostilities
have now been suspended.</p>
<p>"London has gone mad with delight, for the German
yoke is cast off. Further information which has just
reached us from private sources states that thousands
of prisoners have been taken by Lord Byfield to-day,
and that Von Kronhelm has acknowledged his position
to be absolutely hopeless.</p>
<p>"The great German Army has been defeated by our
British patriots, who have fought so valiantly and so
well. It is not likely that the war will be resumed.
Von Kronhelm received a number of British officers at
the War Office half an hour ago, and it is said that he is
already making preparations to vacate the post he has
usurped.</p>
<p>"Lord Byfield has issued a reassuring message to
London, which we have just received with instructions to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_266" id="Page_266">[266]</SPAN></span>
print. It declares that although for the moment only
a truce is proclaimed, yet this means the absolute cessation
of all hostilities.</p>
<p>"The naval news of the past few days may be briefly
summarised. The British main fleet entered the North
Sea, and our submarines did most excellent work in the
neighbourhood of the Maas Lightship. Prince Stahlberger
had concentrated practically the whole of his
naval force off Lowestoft, but a desperate battle was
fought about seventy miles from the Texel, full details
of which are not yet to hand. All that is known is that,
having now regained command of the sea, we were
enabled to inflict a crushing defeat upon the Germans,
in which the German flagship was sunk. In the end
sixty-one British ships were concentrated against seventeen
German, with the result that the German fleet has
practically been wiped out, there being 19,000 of the
enemy's officers and men on the casualty list, the greatest
recorded in any naval battle.</p>
<p>"Whatever may be the demands for indemnity on
either side, one thing is absolutely certain, namely, that
the invincible German Army and Navy are completely
vanquished. The Eagle's wings are trailing in the dust."</p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
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