<SPAN name="horai"></SPAN>
<h3> HORAI </h3>
<p>Blue vision of depth lost in height,—sea and sky interblending through
luminous haze. The day is of spring, and the hour morning.</p>
<p>Only sky and sea,—one azure enormity... In the fore, ripples are
catching a silvery light, and threads of foam are swirling. But a
little further off no motion is visible, nor anything save color: dim
warm blue of water widening away to melt into blue of air. Horizon
there is none: only distance soaring into space,—infinite concavity
hollowing before you, and hugely arching above you,—the color
deepening with the height. But far in the midway-blue there hangs a
faint, faint vision of palace towers, with high roofs horned and curved
like moons,—some shadowing of splendor strange and old, illumined by a
sunshine soft as memory.</p>
<p>...What I have thus been trying to describe is a kakemono,—that is to
say, a Japanese painting on silk, suspended to the wall of my
alcove;—and the name of it is Shinkiro, which signifies "Mirage." But
the shapes of the mirage are unmistakable. Those are the glimmering
portals of Horai the blest; and those are the moony roofs of the Palace
of the Dragon-King;—and the fashion of them (though limned by a
Japanese brush of to-day) is the fashion of things Chinese, twenty-one
hundred years ago...</p>
<br/>
<p>Thus much is told of the place in the Chinese books of that time:—</p>
<p>In Horai there is neither death nor pain; and there is no winter. The
flowers in that place never fade, and the fruits never fail; and if a
man taste of those fruits even but once, he can never again feel thirst
or hunger. In Horai grow the enchanted plants So-rin-shi, and
Riku-go-aoi, and Ban-kon-to, which heal all manner of sickness;—and
there grows also the magical grass Yo-shin-shi, that quickens the dead;
and the magical grass is watered by a fairy water of which a single
drink confers perpetual youth. The people of Horai eat their rice out
of very, very small bowls; but the rice never diminishes within those
bowls,—however much of it be eaten,—until the eater desires no more.
And the people of Horai drink their wine out of very, very small cups;
but no man can empty one of those cups,—however stoutly he may
drink,—until there comes upon him the pleasant drowsiness of
intoxication.</p>
<br/>
<p>All this and more is told in the legends of the time of the Shin
dynasty. But that the people who wrote down those legends ever saw
Horai, even in a mirage, is not believable. For really there are no
enchanted fruits which leave the eater forever satisfied,—nor any
magical grass which revives the dead,—nor any fountain of fairy
water,—nor any bowls which never lack rice,—nor any cups which never
lack wine. It is not true that sorrow and death never enter
Horai;—neither is it true that there is not any winter. The winter in
Horai is cold;—and winds then bite to the bone; and the heaping of
snow is monstrous on the roofs of the Dragon-King.</p>
<p>Nevertheless there are wonderful things in Horai; and the most
wonderful of all has not been mentioned by any Chinese writer. I mean
the atmosphere of Horai. It is an atmosphere peculiar to the place;
and, because of it, the sunshine in Horai is whiter than any other
sunshine,—a milky light that never dazzles,—astonishingly clear, but
very soft. This atmosphere is not of our human period: it is enormously
old,—so old that I feel afraid when I try to think how old it is;—and
it is not a mixture of nitrogen and oxygen. It is not made of air at
all, but of ghost,—the substance of quintillions of quintillions of
generations of souls blended into one immense translucency,—souls of
people who thought in ways never resembling our ways. Whatever mortal
man inhales that atmosphere, he takes into his blood the thrilling of
these spirits; and they change the sense within him,—reshaping his
notions of Space and Time,—so that he can see only as they used to
see, and feel only as they used to feel, and think only as they used to
think. Soft as sleep are these changes of sense; and Horai, discerned
across them, might thus be described:—</p>
<br/>
<p>—Because in Horai there is no knowledge of great evil, the hearts of
the people never grow old. And, by reason of being always young in
heart, the people of Horai smile from birth until death—except when
the Gods send sorrow among them; and faces then are veiled until the
sorrow goes away. All folk in Horai love and trust each other, as if
all were members of a single household;—and the speech of the women is
like birdsong, because the hearts of them are light as the souls of
birds;—and the swaying of the sleeves of the maidens at play seems a
flutter of wide, soft wings. In Horai nothing is hidden but grief,
because there is no reason for shame;—and nothing is locked away,
because there could not be any theft;—and by night as well as by day
all doors remain unbarred, because there is no reason for fear. And
because the people are fairies—though mortal—all things in Horai,
except the Palace of the Dragon-King, are small and quaint and
queer;—and these fairy-folk do really eat their rice out of very, very
small bowls, and drink their wine out of very, very small cups...</p>
<br/>
<p>—Much of this seeming would be due to the inhalation of that ghostly
atmosphere—but not all. For the spell wrought by the dead is only the
charm of an Ideal, the glamour of an ancient hope;—and something of
that hope has found fulfillment in many hearts,—in the simple beauty
of unselfish lives,—in the sweetness of Woman...</p>
<p>—Evil winds from the West are blowing over Horai; and the magical
atmosphere, alas! is shrinking away before them. It lingers now in
patches only, and bands,—like those long bright bands of cloud that
train across the landscapes of Japanese painters. Under these shreds of
the elfish vapor you still can find Horai—but not everywhere...
Remember that Horai is also called Shinkiro, which signifies
Mirage,—the Vision of the Intangible. And the Vision is fading,—never
again to appear save in pictures and poems and dreams...</p>
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