<h2>CHAPTER X.</h2>
<p>The next morning, Miss Galindo made her appearance, and, by some mistake,
unusual to my lady’s well-trained servants, was shown into the room where
I was trying to walk; for a certain amount of exercise was prescribed for me,
painful although the exertion had become.</p>
<p>She brought a little basket along with her and while the footman was gone to
inquire my lady’s wishes (for I don’t think that Lady Ludlow
expected Miss Galindo so soon to assume her clerkship; nor, indeed, had Mr.
Horner any work of any kind ready for his new assistant to do), she launched
out into conversation with me.</p>
<p>“It was a sudden summons, my dear! However, as I have often said to
myself, ever since an occasion long ago, if Lady Ludlow ever honours me by
asking for my right hand, I’ll cut it off, and wrap the stump up so
tidily she shall never find out it bleeds. But, if I had had a little more
time, I could have mended my pens better. You see, I have had to sit up pretty
late to get these sleeves made”—and she took out of her basket a
pail of brown-holland over-sleeves, very much such as a grocer’s
apprentice wears—“and I had only time to make seven or eight pens,
out of some quills Farmer Thomson gave me last autumn. As for ink, I’m
thankful to say, that’s always ready; an ounce of steel filings, an ounce
of nut-gall, and a pint of water (tea, if you’re extravagant, which,
thank Heaven! I’m not), put all in a bottle, and hang it up behind the
house door, so that the whole gets a good shaking every time you slam it
to—and even if you are in a passion and bang it, as Sally and I often do,
it is all the better for it—and there’s my ink ready for use; ready
to write my lady’s will with, if need be.”</p>
<p>“O, Miss Galindo!” said I, “don’t talk so my
lady’s will! and she not dead yet.”</p>
<p>“And if she were, what would be the use of talking of making her will?
Now, if you were Sally, I should say, ‘Answer me that, you goose!’
But, as you’re a relation of my lady’s, I must be civil, and only
say, ‘I can’t think how you can talk so like a fool!’ To be
sure, poor thing, you’re lame!”</p>
<p>I do not know how long she would have gone on; but my lady came in, and I,
released from my duty of entertaining Miss Galindo, made my limping way into
the next room. To tell the truth, I was rather afraid of Miss Galindo’s
tongue, for I never knew what she would say next.</p>
<p>After a while my lady came, and began to look in the bureau for something: and
as she looked she said—“I think Mr. Horner must have made some
mistake, when he said he had so much work that he almost required a clerk, for
this morning he cannot find anything for Miss Galindo to do; and there she is,
sitting with her pen behind her ear, waiting for something to write. I am come
to find her my mother’s letters, for I should like to have a fair copy
made of them. O, here they are: don’t trouble yourself, my dear
child.”</p>
<p>When my lady returned again, she sat down and began to talk of Mr. Gray.</p>
<p>“Miss Galindo says she saw him going to hold a prayer-meeting in a
cottage. Now that really makes me unhappy, it is so like what Mr. Wesley used
to do in my younger days; and since then we have had rebellion in the American
colonies and the French Revolution. You may depend upon it, my dear, making
religion and education common—vulgarising them, as it were—is a bad
thing for a nation. A man who hears prayers read in the cottage where he has
just supped on bread and bacon, forgets the respect due to a church: he begins
to think that one place is as good as another, and, by-and-by, that one person
is as good as another; and after that, I always find that people begin to talk
of their rights, instead of thinking of their duties. I wish Mr. Gray had been
more tractable, and had left well alone. What do you think I heard this
morning? Why that the Home Hill estate, which niches into the Hanbury property,
was bought by a Baptist baker from Birmingham!”</p>
<p>“A Baptist baker!” I exclaimed. I had never seen a Dissenter, to my
knowledge; but, having always heard them spoken of with horror, I looked upon
them almost as if they were rhinoceroses. I wanted to see a live Dissenter, I
believe, and yet I wished it were over. I was almost surprised when I heard
that any of them were engaged in such peaceful occupations as baking.</p>
<p>“Yes! so Mr. Horner tells me. A Mr. Lambe, I believe. But, at any rate,
he is a Baptist, and has been in trade. What with his schismatism and Mr.
Gray’s methodism, I am afraid all the primitive character of this place
will vanish.”</p>
<p>From what I could hear, Mr. Gray seemed to be taking his own way; at any rate,
more than he had done when he first came to the village, when his natural
timidity had made him defer to my lady, and seek her consent and sanction
before embarking in any new plan. But newness was a quality Lady Ludlow
especially disliked. Even in the fashions of dress and furniture, she clung to
the old, to the modes which had prevailed when she was young; and though she
had a deep personal regard for Queen Charlotte (to whom, as I have already
said, she had been maid-of-honour), yet there was a tinge of Jacobitism about
her, such as made her extremely dislike to hear Prince Charles Edward called
the young Pretender, as many loyal people did in those days, and made her fond
of telling of the thorn-tree in my lord’s park in Scotland, which had
been planted by bonny Queen Mary herself, and before which every guest in the
Castle of Monkshaven was expected to stand bare-headed, out of respect to the
memory and misfortunes of the royal planter.</p>
<p>We might play at cards, if we so chose, on a Sunday; at least, I suppose we
might, for my lady and Mr. Mountford used to do so often when I first went. But
we must neither play cards, nor read, nor sew on the fifth of November and on
the thirtieth of January, but must go to church, and meditate all the rest of
the day—and very hard work meditating was. I would far rather have
scoured a room. That was the reason, I suppose, why a passive life was seen to
be better discipline for me than an active one.</p>
<p>But I am wandering away from my lady, and her dislike to all innovation. Now,
it seemed to me, as far as I heard, that Mr. Gray was full of nothing but new
things, and that what he first did was to attack all our established
institutions, both in the village and the parish, and also in the nation. To be
sure, I heard of his ways of going on principally from Miss Galindo, who was
apt to speak more strongly than accurately.</p>
<p>“There he goes,” she said, “clucking up the children just
like an old hen, and trying to teach them about their salvation and their
souls, and I don’t know what—things that it is just blasphemy to
speak about out of church. And he potters old people about reading their
Bibles. I am sure I don’t want to speak disrespectfully about the Holy
Scriptures, but I found old Job Horton busy reading his Bible yesterday. Says
I, ‘What are you reading, and where did you get it, and who gave it
you?’ So he made answer, ‘That he was reading Susannah and the
Elders, for that he had read Bel and the Dragon till he could pretty near say
it off by heart, and they were two as pretty stories as ever he had read, and
that it was a caution to him what bad old chaps there were in the world.’
Now, as Job is bedridden, I don’t think he is likely to meet with the
Elders, and I say that I think repeating his Creed, the Commandments, and the
Lord’s Prayer, and, maybe, throwing in a verse of the Psalms, if he
wanted a bit of a change, would have done him far more good than his pretty
stories, as he called them. And what’s the next thing our young parson
does? Why he tries to make us all feel pitiful for the black slaves, and leaves
little pictures of negroes about, with the question printed below, ‘Am I
not a man and a brother?’ just as if I was to be hail-fellow-well-met
with every negro footman. They do say he takes no sugar in his tea, because he
thinks he sees spots of blood in it. Now I call that superstition.”</p>
<p>The next day it was a still worse story.</p>
<p>“Well, my dear! and how are you? My lady sent me in to sit a bit with
you, while Mr. Horner looks out some papers for me to copy. Between ourselves,
Mr. Steward Horner does not like having me for a clerk. It is all very well he
does not; for, if he were decently civil to me, I might want a chaperone, you
know, now poor Mrs. Horner is dead.” This was one of Miss Galindo’s
grim jokes. “As it is, I try to make him forget I’m a woman, I do
everything as ship-shape as a masculine man-clerk. I see he can’t find a
fault—writing good, spelling correct, sums all right. And then he squints
up at me with the tail of his eye, and looks glummer than ever, just because
I’m a woman—as if I could help that. I have gone good lengths to
set his mind at ease. I have stuck my pen behind my ear, I have made him a bow
instead of a curtsey, I have whistled—not a tune I can’t pipe up
that—nay, if you won’t tell my lady, I don’t mind telling you
that I have said ‘Confound it!’ and ‘Zounds!’ I
can’t get any farther. For all that, Mr. Horner won’t forget I am a
lady, and so I am not half the use I might be, and if it were not to please my
Lady Ludlow, Mr. Horner and his books might go hang (see how natural that came
out!). And there is an order for a dozen nightcaps for a bride, and I am so
afraid I shan’t have time to do them. Worst of all, there’s Mr.
Gray taking advantage of my absence to seduce Sally!”</p>
<p>“To seduce Sally! Mr. Gray!”</p>
<p>“Pooh, pooh, child! There’s many a kind of seduction. Mr. Gray is
seducing Sally to want to go to church. There has he been twice at my house,
while I have been away in the mornings, talking to Sally about the state of her
soul and that sort of thing. But when I found the meat all roasted to a cinder,
I said, ‘Come, Sally, let’s have no more praying when beef is down
at the fire. Pray at six o’clock in the morning and nine at night, and I
won’t hinder you.’ So she sauced me, and said something about
Martha and Mary, implying that, because she had let the beef get so overdone
that I declare I could hardly find a bit for Nancy Pole’s sick
grandchild, she had chosen the better part. I was very much put about, I own,
and perhaps you’ll be shocked at what I said—indeed, I don’t
know if it was right myself—but I told her I had a soul as well as she,
and if it was to be saved by my sitting still and thinking about salvation and
never doing my duty, I thought I had as good a right as she had to be Mary, and
save my soul. So, that afternoon I sat quite still, and it was really a
comfort, for I am often too busy, I know, to pray as I ought. There is first
one person wanting me, and then another, and the house and the food and the
neighbours to see after. So, when tea-time comes, there enters my maid with her
hump on her back, and her soul to be saved. ‘Please, ma’am, did you
order the pound of butter?’—‘No, Sally,’ I said,
shaking my head, ‘this morning I did not go round by Hale’s farm,
and this afternoon I have been employed in spiritual things.’</p>
<p>“Now, our Sally likes tea and bread-and-butter above everything, and dry
bread was not to her taste.</p>
<p>“‘I’m thankful,’ said the impudent hussy, ‘that
you have taken a turn towards godliness. It will be my prayers, I trust,
that’s given it you.’</p>
<p>“I was determined not to give her an opening towards the carnal subject
of butter, so she lingered still, longing to ask leave to run for it. But I
gave her none, and munched my dry bread myself, thinking what a famous cake I
could make for little Ben Pole with the bit of butter we were saving; and when
Sally had had her butterless tea, and was in none of the best of tempers
because Martha had not bethought herself of the butter, I just quietly
said—</p>
<p>“‘Now, Sally, to-morrow we’ll try to hash that beef well, and
to remember the butter, and to work out our salvation all at the same time, for
I don’t see why it can’t all be done, as God has set us to do it
all.’ But I heard her at it again about Mary and Martha, and I have no
doubt that Mr. Gray will teach her to consider me a lost sheep.”</p>
<p>I had heard so many little speeches about Mr. Gray from one person or another,
all speaking against him, as a mischief-maker, a setter-up of new doctrines,
and of a fanciful standard of life (and you may be sure that, where Lady Ludlow
led, Mrs. Medlicott and Adams were certain to follow, each in their different
ways showing the influence my lady had over them), that I believe I had grown
to consider him as a very instrument of evil, and to expect to perceive in his
face marks of his presumption, and arrogance, and impertinent interference. It
was now many weeks since I had seen him, and when he was one morning shown into
the blue drawing-room (into which I had been removed for a change), I was quite
surprised to see how innocent and awkward a young man he appeared, confused
even more than I was at our unexpected tête-à-tête. He
looked thinner, his eyes more eager, his expression more anxious, and his
colour came and went more than it had done when I had seen him last. I tried to
make a little conversation, as I was, to my own surprise, more at my ease than
he was; but his thoughts were evidently too much preoccupied for him to do more
than answer me with monosyllables.</p>
<p>Presently my lady came in. Mr. Gray twitched and coloured more than ever; but
plunged into the middle of his subject at once.</p>
<p>“My lady, I cannot answer it to my conscience, if I allow the children of
this village to go on any longer the little heathens that they are. I must do
something to alter their condition. I am quite aware that your ladyship
disapproves of many of the plans which have suggested themselves to me; but
nevertheless I must do something, and I am come now to your ladyship to ask
respectfully, but firmly, what you would advise me to do.”</p>
<p>His eyes were dilated, and I could almost have said they were full of tears
with his eagerness. But I am sure it is a bad plan to remind people of decided
opinions which they have once expressed, if you wish them to modify those
opinions. Now, Mr. Gray had done this with my lady; and though I do not mean to
say she was obstinate, yet she was not one to retract.</p>
<p>She was silent for a moment or two before she replied.</p>
<p>“You ask me to suggest a remedy for an evil of the existence of which I
am not conscious,” was her answer—very coldly, very gently given.
“In Mr. Mountford’s time I heard no such complaints: whenever I see
the village children (and they are not unfrequent visitors at this house, on
one pretext or another), they are well and decently behaved.”</p>
<p>“Oh, madam, you cannot judge,” he broke in. “They are trained
to respect you in word and deed; you are the highest they ever look up to; they
have no notion of a higher.”</p>
<p>“Nay, Mr. Gray,” said my lady, smiling, “they are as loyally
disposed as any children can be. They come up here every fourth of June, and
drink his Majesty’s health, and have buns, and (as Margaret Dawson can
testify) they take a great and respectful interest in all the pictures I can
show them of the royal family.”</p>
<p>“But, madam, I think of something higher than any earthly
dignities.”</p>
<p>My lady coloured at the mistake she had made; for she herself was truly pious.
Yet when she resumed the subject, it seemed to me as if her tone was a little
sharper than before.</p>
<p>“Such want of reverence is, I should say, the clergyman’s fault.
You must excuse me, Mr. Gray, if I speak plainly.”</p>
<p>“My Lady, I want plain-speaking. I myself am not accustomed to those
ceremonies and forms which are, I suppose, the etiquette in your
ladyship’s rank of life, and which seem to hedge you in from any power of
mine to touch you. Among those with whom I have passed my life hitherto, it has
been the custom to speak plainly out what we have felt earnestly. So, instead
of needing any apology from your ladyship for straightforward speaking, I will
meet what you say at once, and admit that it is the clergyman’s fault, in
a great measure, when the children of his parish swear, and curse, and are
brutal, and ignorant of all saving grace; nay, some of them of the very name of
God. And because this guilt of mine, as the clergyman of this parish, lies
heavy on my soul, and every day leads but from bad to worse, till I am utterly
bewildered how to do good to children who escape from me as if I were a
monster, and who are growing up to be men fit for and capable of any crime, but
those requiring wit or sense, I come to you, who seem to me all-powerful, as
far as material power goes—for your ladyship only knows the surface of
things, and barely that, that pass in your village—to help me with
advice, and such outward help as you can give.”</p>
<p>Mr. Gray had stood up and sat down once or twice while he had been speaking, in
an agitated, nervous kind of way, and now he was interrupted by a violent fit
of coughing, after which he trembled all over.</p>
<p>My lady rang for a glass of water, and looked much distressed.</p>
<p>“Mr. Gray,” said she, “I am sure you are not well; and that
makes you exaggerate childish faults into positive evils. It is always the case
with us when we are not strong in health. I hear of your exerting yourself in
every direction: you overwork yourself, and the consequence is, that you
imagine us all worse people than we are.”</p>
<p>And my lady smiled very kindly and pleasantly at him, as he sat, a little
panting, a little flushed, trying to recover his breath. I am sure that now
they were brought face to face, she had quite forgotten all the offence she had
taken at his doings when she heard of them from others; and, indeed, it was
enough to soften any one’s heart to see that young, almost boyish face,
looking in such anxiety and distress.</p>
<p>“Oh, my lady, what shall I do?” he asked, as soon as he could
recover breath, and with such an air of humility, that I am sure no one who had
seen it could have ever thought him conceited again. “The evil of this
world is too strong for me. I can do so little. It is all in vain. It was only
to-day—” and again the cough and agitation returned.</p>
<p>“My dear Mr. Gray,” said my lady (the day before I could never have
believed she could have called him My dear), “you must take the advice of
an old woman about yourself. You are not fit to do anything just now but attend
to your own health: rest, and see a doctor (but, indeed, I will take care of
that), and when you are pretty strong again, you will find that you have been
magnifying evils to yourself.”</p>
<p>“But, my lady, I cannot rest. The evils do exist, and the burden of their
continuance lies on my shoulders. I have no place to gather the children
together in, that I may teach them the things necessary to salvation. The rooms
in my own house are too small; but I have tried them. I have money of my own;
and, as your ladyship knows, I tried to get a piece of leasehold property, on
which to build a school-house at my own expense. Your ladyship’s lawyer
comes forward, at your instructions, to enforce some old feudal right, by which
no building is allowed on leasehold property without the sanction of the lady
of the manor. It may be all very true; but it was a cruel thing to
do,—that is, if your ladyship had known (which I am sure you do not) the
real moral and spiritual state of my poor parishioners. And now I come to you
to know what I am to do. Rest! I cannot rest, while children whom I could
possibly save are being left in their ignorance, their blasphemy, their
uncleanness, their cruelty. It is known through the village that your ladyship
disapproves of my efforts, and opposes all my plans. If you think them wrong,
foolish, ill-digested (I have been a student, living in a college, and
eschewing all society but that of pious men, until now: I may not judge for the
best, in my ignorance of this sinful human nature), tell me of better plans and
wiser projects for accomplishing my end; but do not bid me rest, with Satan
compassing me round, and stealing souls away.”</p>
<p>“Mr. Gray,” said my lady, “there may be some truth in what
you have said. I do not deny it, though I think, in your present state of
indisposition and excitement, you exaggerate it much. I believe—nay, the
experience of a pretty long life has convinced me—that education is a bad
thing, if given indiscriminately. It unfits the lower orders for their duties,
the duties to which they are called by God; of submission to those placed in
authority over them; of contentment with that state of life to which it has
pleased God to call them, and of ordering themselves lowly and reverently to
all their betters. I have made this conviction of mine tolerably evident to
you; and I have expressed distinctly my disapprobation of some of your ideas.
You may imagine, then, that I was not well pleased when I found that you had
taken a rood or more of Farmer Hale’s land, and were laying the
foundations of a school-house. You had done this without asking for my
permission, which, as Farmer Hale’s liege lady, ought to have been
obtained legally, as well as asked for out of courtesy. I put a stop to what I
believed to be calculated to do harm to a village, to a population in which, to
say the least of it, I may be disposed to take as much interest as you can do.
How can reading, and writing, and the multiplication-table (if you choose to go
so far) prevent blasphemy, and uncleanness, and cruelty? Really, Mr. Gray, I
hardly like to express myself so strongly on the subject in your present state
of health, as I should do at any other time. It seems to me that books do
little; character much; and character is not formed from books.”</p>
<p>“I do not think of character: I think of souls. I must get some hold upon
these children, or what will become of them in the next world? I must be found
to have some power beyond what they have, and which they are rendered capable
of appreciating, before they will listen to me. At present physical force is
all they look up to; and I have none.”</p>
<p>“Nay, Mr. Gray, by your own admission, they look up to me.”</p>
<p>“They would not do anything your ladyship disliked if it was likely to
come to your knowledge; but if they could conceal it from you, the knowledge of
your dislike to a particular line of conduct would never make them cease from
pursuing it.”</p>
<p>“Mr. Gray”—surprise in her air, and some little
indignation—“they and their fathers have lived on the Hanbury lands
for generations!”</p>
<p>“I cannot help it, madam. I am telling you the truth, whether you believe
me or not.” There was a pause; my lady looked perplexed, and somewhat
ruffled; Mr. Gray as though hopeless and wearied out. “Then, my
lady,” said he, at last, rising as he spoke, “you can suggest
nothing to ameliorate the state of things which, I do assure you, does exist on
your lands, and among your tenants. Surely, you will not object to my using
Farmer Hale’s great barn every Sabbath? He will allow me the use of it,
if your ladyship will grant your permission.”</p>
<p>“You are not fit for any extra work at present,” (and indeed he had
been coughing very much all through the conversation). “Give me time to
consider of it. Tell me what you wish to teach. You will be able to take care
of your health, and grow stronger while I consider. It shall not be the worse
for you, if you leave it in my hands for a time.”</p>
<p>My lady spoke very kindly; but he was in too excited a state to recognize the
kindness, while the idea of delay was evidently a sore irritation. I heard him
say: “And I have so little time in which to do my work. Lord! lay not
this sin to my charge.”</p>
<p>But my lady was speaking to the old butler, for whom, at her sign, I had rung
the bell some little time before. Now she turned round.</p>
<p>“Mr. Gray, I find I have some bottles of Malmsey, of the vintage of
seventeen hundred and seventy-eight, yet left. Malmsey, as perhaps you know,
used to be considered a specific for coughs arising from weakness. You must
permit me to send you half a dozen bottles, and, depend upon it, you will take
a more cheerful view of life and its duties before you have finished them,
especially if you will be so kind as to see Dr. Trevor, who is coming to see me
in the course of the week. By the time you are strong enough to work, I will
try and find some means of preventing the children from using such bad
language, and otherwise annoying you.”</p>
<p>“My lady, it is the sin, and not the annoyance. I wish I could make you
understand.” He spoke with some impatience; Poor fellow! he was too weak,
exhausted, and nervous. “I am perfectly well; I can set to work
to-morrow; I will do anything not to be oppressed with the thought of how
little I am doing. I do not want your wine. Liberty to act in the manner I
think right, will do me far more good. But it is of no use. It is preordained
that I am to be nothing but a cumberer of the ground. I beg your
ladyship’s pardon for this call.”</p>
<p>He stood up, and then turned dizzy. My lady looked on, deeply hurt, and not a
little offended, he held out his hand to her, and I could see that she had a
little hesitation before she took it. He then saw me, I almost think, for the
first time; and put out his hand once more, drew it back, as if undecided, put
it out again, and finally took hold of mine for an instant in his damp,
listless hand, and was gone.</p>
<p>Lady Ludlow was dissatisfied with both him and herself, I was sure. Indeed, I
was dissatisfied with the result of the interview myself. But my lady was not
one to speak out her feelings on the subject; nor was I one to forget myself,
and begin on a topic which she did not begin. She came to me, and was very
tender with me; so tender, that that, and the thoughts of Mr. Gray’s
sick, hopeless, disappointed look, nearly made me cry.</p>
<p>“You are tired, little one,” said my lady. “Go and lie down
in my room, and hear what Medlicott and I can decide upon in the way of
strengthening dainties for that poor young man, who is killing himself with his
over-sensitive conscientiousness.”</p>
<p>“Oh, my lady!” said I, and then I stopped.</p>
<p>“Well. What?” asked she.</p>
<p>“If you would but let him have Farmer Hale’s barn at once, it would
do him more good than all.”</p>
<p>“Pooh, pooh, child!” though I don’t think she was displeased,
“he is not fit for more work just now. I shall go and write for Dr.
Trevor.”</p>
<p>And for the next half-hour, we did nothing but arrange physical comforts and
cures for poor Mr. Gray. At the end of the time, Mrs. Medlicott said—</p>
<p>“Has your ladyship heard that Harry Gregson has fallen from a tree, and
broken his thigh-bone, and is like to be a cripple for life?”</p>
<p>“Harry Gregson! That black-eyed lad who read my letter? It all comes from
over-education!”</p>
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