<p>THE END OF THE FIRST PERIOD. <SPAN name="link2H_4_0027" id="link2H_4_0027"></SPAN></p>
<h2> SECOND PERIOD </h2>
<h3> THE DISCOVERY OF THE TRUTH (1848-1849) </h3>
<p>The events related in several narratives.</p>
<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0028" id="link2H_4_0028"></SPAN></p>
<h2> FIRST NARRATIVE </h2>
<h3> Contributed by MISS CLACK; niece of the late SIR JOHN VERINDER </h3>
<p><SPAN name="link2HCH0024" id="link2HCH0024"></SPAN></p>
<h2> CHAPTER I </h2>
<p>I am indebted to my dear parents (both now in heaven) for having had
habits of order and regularity instilled into me at a very early age.</p>
<p>In that happy bygone time, I was taught to keep my hair tidy at all hours
of the day and night, and to fold up every article of my clothing
carefully, in the same order, on the same chair, in the same place at the
foot of the bed, before retiring to rest. An entry of the day's events in
my little diary invariably preceded the folding up. The "Evening Hymn"
(repeated in bed) invariably followed the folding up. And the sweet sleep
of childhood invariably followed the "Evening Hymn."</p>
<p>In later life (alas!) the Hymn has been succeeded by sad and bitter
meditations; and the sweet sleep has been but ill exchanged for the broken
slumbers which haunt the uneasy pillow of care. On the other hand, I have
continued to fold my clothes, and to keep my little diary. The former
habit links me to my happy childhood—before papa was ruined. The
latter habit—hitherto mainly useful in helping me to discipline the
fallen nature which we all inherit from Adam—has unexpectedly proved
important to my humble interests in quite another way. It has enabled poor
Me to serve the caprice of a wealthy member of the family into which my
late uncle married. I am fortunate enough to be useful to Mr. Franklin
Blake.</p>
<p>I have been cut off from all news of my relatives by marriage for some
time past. When we are isolated and poor, we are not infrequently
forgotten. I am now living, for economy's sake, in a little town in
Brittany, inhabited by a select circle of serious English friends, and
possessed of the inestimable advantages of a Protestant clergyman and a
cheap market.</p>
<p>In this retirement—a Patmos amid the howling ocean of popery that
surrounds us—a letter from England has reached me at last. I find my
insignificant existence suddenly remembered by Mr. Franklin Blake. My
wealthy relative—would that I could add my spiritually-wealthy
relative!—writes, without even an attempt at disguising that he
wants something of me. The whim has seized him to stir up the deplorable
scandal of the Moonstone: and I am to help him by writing the account of
what I myself witnessed while visiting at Aunt Verinder's house in London.
Pecuniary remuneration is offered to me—with the want of feeling
peculiar to the rich. I am to re-open wounds that Time has barely closed;
I am to recall the most intensely painful remembrances—and this
done, I am to feel myself compensated by a new laceration, in the shape of
Mr. Blake's cheque. My nature is weak. It cost me a hard struggle, before
Christian humility conquered sinful pride, and self-denial accepted the
cheque.</p>
<p>Without my diary, I doubt—pray let me express it in the grossest
terms!—if I could have honestly earned my money. With my diary, the
poor labourer (who forgives Mr. Blake for insulting her) is worthy of her
hire. Nothing escaped me at the time I was visiting dear Aunt Verinder.
Everything was entered (thanks to my early training) day by day as it
happened; and everything down to the smallest particular, shall be told
here. My sacred regard for truth is (thank God) far above my respect for
persons. It will be easy for Mr. Blake to suppress what may not prove to
be sufficiently flattering in these pages to the person chiefly concerned
in them. He has purchased my time, but not even HIS wealth can purchase my
conscience too.*</p>
<p>* NOTE. ADDED BY FRANKLIN BLAKE.—Miss Clack may make her<br/>
mind quite easy on this point. Nothing will be added,<br/>
altered or removed, in her manuscript, or in any of the<br/>
other manuscripts which pass through my hands. Whatever<br/>
opinions any of the writers may express, whatever<br/>
peculiarities of treatment may mark, and perhaps in a<br/>
literary sense, disfigure the narratives which I am now<br/>
collecting, not a line will be tampered with anywhere, from<br/>
first to last. As genuine documents they are sent to me—and<br/>
as genuine documents I shall preserve them, endorsed by the<br/>
attestations of witnesses who can speak to the facts. It<br/>
only remains to be added that "the person chiefly concerned"<br/>
in Miss Clack's narrative, is happy enough at the present<br/>
moment, not only to brave the smartest exercise of Miss<br/>
Clack's pen, but even to recognise its unquestionable value<br/>
as an instrument for the exhibition of Miss Clack's<br/>
character.<br/></p>
<p>My diary informs me, that I was accidentally passing Aunt Verinder's house
in Montagu Square, on Monday, 3rd July, 1848.</p>
<p>Seeing the shutters opened, and the blinds drawn up, I felt that it would
be an act of polite attention to knock, and make inquiries. The person who
answered the door, informed me that my aunt and her daughter (I really
cannot call her my cousin!) had arrived from the country a week since, and
meditated making some stay in London. I sent up a message at once,
declining to disturb them, and only begging to know whether I could be of
any use.</p>
<p>The person who answered the door, took my message in insolent silence, and
left me standing in the hall. She is the daughter of a heathen old man
named Betteredge—long, too long, tolerated in my aunt's family. I
sat down in the hall to wait for my answer—and, having always a few
tracts in my bag, I selected one which proved to be quite providentially
applicable to the person who answered the door. The hall was dirty, and
the chair was hard; but the blessed consciousness of returning good for
evil raised me quite above any trifling considerations of that kind. The
tract was one of a series addressed to young women on the sinfulness of
dress. In style it was devoutly familiar. Its title was, "A Word With You
On Your Cap-Ribbons."</p>
<p>"My lady is much obliged, and begs you will come and lunch to-morrow at
two."</p>
<p>I passed over the manner in which she gave her message, and the dreadful
boldness of her look. I thanked this young castaway; and I said, in a tone
of Christian interest, "Will you favour me by accepting a tract?"</p>
<p>She looked at the title. "Is it written by a man or a woman, Miss? If it's
written by a woman, I had rather not read it on that account. If it's
written by a man, I beg to inform him that he knows nothing about it." She
handed me back the tract, and opened the door. We must sow the good seed
somehow. I waited till the door was shut on me, and slipped the tract into
the letter-box. When I had dropped another tract through the area
railings, I felt relieved, in some small degree, of a heavy responsibility
towards others.</p>
<p>We had a meeting that evening of the Select Committee of the
Mothers'-Small-Clothes-Conversion-Society. The object of this excellent
Charity is—as all serious people know—to rescue unredeemed
fathers' trousers from the pawnbroker, and to prevent their resumption, on
the part of the irreclaimable parent, by abridging them immediately to
suit the proportions of the innocent son. I was a member, at that time, of
the select committee; and I mention the Society here, because my precious
and admirable friend, Mr. Godfrey Ablewhite, was associated with our work
of moral and material usefulness. I had expected to see him in the
boardroom, on the Monday evening of which I am now writing, and had
proposed to tell him, when we met, of dear Aunt Verinder's arrival in
London. To my great disappointment he never appeared. On my expressing a
feeling of surprise at his absence, my sisters of the Committee all looked
up together from their trousers (we had a great pressure of business that
night), and asked in amazement, if I had not heard the news. I
acknowledged my ignorance, and was then told, for the first time, of an
event which forms, so to speak, the starting-point of this narrative. On
the previous Friday, two gentlemen—occupying widely-different
positions in society—had been the victims of an outrage which had
startled all London. One of the gentlemen was Mr. Septimus Luker, of
Lambeth. The other was Mr. Godfrey Ablewhite.</p>
<p>Living in my present isolation, I have no means of introducing the
newspaper-account of the outrage into my narrative. I was also deprived,
at the time, of the inestimable advantage of hearing the events related by
the fervid eloquence of Mr. Godfrey Ablewhite. All I can do is to state
the facts as they were stated, on that Monday evening, to me; proceeding
on the plan which I have been taught from infancy to adopt in folding up
my clothes. Everything shall be put neatly, and everything shall be put in
its place. These lines are written by a poor weak woman. From a poor weak
woman who will be cruel enough to expect more?</p>
<p>The date—thanks to my dear parents, no dictionary that ever was
written can be more particular than I am about dates—was Friday,
June 30th, 1848.</p>
<p>Early on that memorable day, our gifted Mr. Godfrey happened to be cashing
a cheque at a banking-house in Lombard Street. The name of the firm is
accidentally blotted in my diary, and my sacred regard for truth forbids
me to hazard a guess in a matter of this kind. Fortunately, the name of
the firm doesn't matter. What does matter is a circumstance that occurred
when Mr. Godfrey had transacted his business. On gaining the door, he
encountered a gentleman—a perfect stranger to him—who was
accidentally leaving the office exactly at the same time as himself. A
momentary contest of politeness ensued between them as to who should be
the first to pass through the door of the bank. The stranger insisted on
making Mr. Godfrey precede him; Mr. Godfrey said a few civil words; they
bowed, and parted in the street.</p>
<p>Thoughtless and superficial people may say, Here is surely a very trumpery
little incident related in an absurdly circumstantial manner. Oh, my young
friends and fellow-sinners! beware of presuming to exercise your poor
carnal reason. Oh, be morally tidy. Let your faith be as your stockings,
and your stockings as your faith. Both ever spotless, and both ready to
put on at a moment's notice!</p>
<p>I beg a thousand pardons. I have fallen insensibly into my Sunday-school
style. Most inappropriate in such a record as this. Let me try to be
worldly—let me say that trifles, in this case as in many others, led
to terrible results. Merely premising that the polite stranger was Mr.
Luker, of Lambeth, we will now follow Mr. Godfrey home to his residence at
Kilburn.</p>
<p>He found waiting for him, in the hall, a poorly clad but delicate and
interesting-looking little boy. The boy handed him a letter, merely
mentioning that he had been entrusted with it by an old lady whom he did
not know, and who had given him no instructions to wait for an answer.
Such incidents as these were not uncommon in Mr. Godfrey's large
experience as a promoter of public charities. He let the boy go, and
opened the letter.</p>
<p>The handwriting was entirely unfamiliar to him. It requested his
attendance, within an hour's time, at a house in Northumberland Street,
Strand, which he had never had occasion to enter before. The object sought
was to obtain from the worthy manager certain details on the subject of
the Mothers'-Small-Clothes-Conversion-Society, and the information was
wanted by an elderly lady who proposed adding largely to the resources of
the charity, if her questions were met by satisfactory replies. She
mentioned her name, and she added that the shortness of her stay in London
prevented her from giving any longer notice to the eminent philanthropist
whom she addressed.</p>
<p>Ordinary people might have hesitated before setting aside their own
engagements to suit the convenience of a stranger. The Christian Hero
never hesitates where good is to be done. Mr. Godfrey instantly turned
back, and proceeded to the house in Northumberland Street. A most
respectable though somewhat corpulent man answered the door, and, on
hearing Mr. Godfrey's name, immediately conducted him into an empty
apartment at the back, on the drawing-room floor. He noticed two unusual
things on entering the room. One of them was a faint odour of musk and
camphor. The other was an ancient Oriental manuscript, richly illuminated
with Indian figures and devices, that lay open to inspection on a table.</p>
<p>He was looking at the book, the position of which caused him to stand with
his back turned towards the closed folding doors communicating with the
front room, when, without the slightest previous noise to warn him, he
felt himself suddenly seized round the neck from behind. He had just time
to notice that the arm round his neck was naked and of a tawny-brown
colour, before his eyes were bandaged, his mouth was gagged, and he was
thrown helpless on the floor by (as he judged) two men. A third rifled his
pockets, and—if, as a lady, I may venture to use such an expression—searched
him, without ceremony, through and through to his skin.</p>
<p>Here I should greatly enjoy saying a few cheering words on the devout
confidence which could alone have sustained Mr. Godfrey in an emergency so
terrible as this. Perhaps, however, the position and appearance of my
admirable friend at the culminating period of the outrage (as above
described) are hardly within the proper limits of female discussion. Let
me pass over the next few moments, and return to Mr. Godfrey at the time
when the odious search of his person had been completed. The outrage had
been perpetrated throughout in dead silence. At the end of it some words
were exchanged, among the invisible wretches, in a language which he did
not understand, but in tones which were plainly expressive (to his
cultivated ear) of disappointment and rage. He was suddenly lifted from
the ground, placed in a chair, and bound there hand and foot. The next
moment he felt the air flowing in from the open door, listened, and
concluded that he was alone again in the room.</p>
<p>An interval elapsed, and he heard a sound below like the rustling sound of
a woman's dress. It advanced up the stairs, and stopped. A female scream
rent the atmosphere of guilt. A man's voice below exclaimed "Hullo!" A
man's feet ascended the stairs. Mr. Godfrey felt Christian fingers
unfastening his bandage, and extracting his gag. He looked in amazement at
two respectable strangers, and faintly articulated, "What does it mean?"
The two respectable strangers looked back, and said, "Exactly the question
we were going to ask YOU."</p>
<p>The inevitable explanation followed. No! Let me be scrupulously
particular. Sal volatile and water followed, to compose dear Mr. Godfrey's
nerves. The explanation came next.</p>
<p>It appeared from the statement of the landlord and landlady of the house
(persons of good repute in the neighbourhood), that their first and second
floor apartments had been engaged, on the previous day, for a week
certain, by a most respectable-looking gentleman—the same who has
been already described as answering the door to Mr. Godfrey's knock. The
gentleman had paid the week's rent and all the week's extras in advance,
stating that the apartments were wanted for three Oriental noblemen,
friends of his, who were visiting England for the first time. Early on the
morning of the outrage, two of the Oriental strangers, accompanied by
their respectable English friend, took possession of the apartments. The
third was expected to join them shortly; and the luggage (reported as very
bulky) was announced to follow when it had passed through the
Custom-house, late in the afternoon. Not more than ten minutes previous to
Mr. Godfrey's visit, the third foreigner had arrived. Nothing out of the
common had happened, to the knowledge of the landlord and landlady
down-stairs, until within the last five minutes—when they had seen
the three foreigners, accompanied by their respectable English friend, all
leave the house together, walking quietly in the direction of the Strand.
Remembering that a visitor had called, and not having seen the visitor
also leave the house, the landlady had thought it rather strange that the
gentleman should be left by himself up-stairs. After a short discussion
with her husband, she had considered it advisable to ascertain whether
anything was wrong. The result had followed, as I have already attempted
to describe it; and there the explanation of the landlord and the landlady
came to an end.</p>
<p>An investigation was next made in the room. Dear Mr. Godfrey's property
was found scattered in all directions. When the articles were collected,
however, nothing was missing; his watch, chain, purse, keys,
pocket-handkerchief, note-book, and all his loose papers had been closely
examined, and had then been left unharmed to be resumed by the owner. In
the same way, not the smallest morsel of property belonging to the
proprietors of the house had been abstracted. The Oriental noblemen had
removed their own illuminated manuscript, and had removed nothing else.</p>
<p>What did it mean? Taking the worldly point of view, it appeared to mean
that Mr. Godfrey had been the victim of some incomprehensible error,
committed by certain unknown men. A dark conspiracy was on foot in the
midst of us; and our beloved and innocent friend had been entangled in its
meshes. When the Christian hero of a hundred charitable victories plunges
into a pitfall that has been dug for him by mistake, oh, what a warning it
is to the rest of us to be unceasingly on our guard! How soon may our own
evil passions prove to be Oriental noblemen who pounce on us unawares!</p>
<p>I could write pages of affectionate warning on this one theme, but (alas!)
I am not permitted to improve—I am condemned to narrate. My wealthy
relative's cheque—henceforth, the incubus of my existence—warns
me that I have not done with this record of violence yet. We must leave
Mr. Godfrey to recover in Northumberland Street, and must follow the
proceedings of Mr. Luker at a later period of the day.</p>
<p>After leaving the bank, Mr. Luker had visited various parts of London on
business errands. Returning to his own residence, he found a letter
waiting for him, which was described as having been left a short time
previously by a boy. In this case, as in Mr. Godfrey's case, the
handwriting was strange; but the name mentioned was the name of one of Mr.
Luker's customers. His correspondent announced (writing in the third
person—apparently by the hand of a deputy) that he had been
unexpectedly summoned to London. He had just established himself in
lodgings in Alfred Place, Tottenham Court Road; and he desired to see Mr.
Luker immediately, on the subject of a purchase which he contemplated
making. The gentleman was an enthusiastic collector of Oriental
antiquities, and had been for many years a liberal patron of the
establishment in Lambeth. Oh, when shall we wean ourselves from the
worship of Mammon! Mr. Luker called a cab, and drove off instantly to his
liberal patron.</p>
<p>Exactly what had happened to Mr. Godfrey in Northumberland Street now
happened to Mr. Luker in Alfred Place. Once more the respectable man
answered the door, and showed the visitor up-stairs into the back
drawing-room. There, again, lay the illuminated manuscript on a table. Mr.
Luker's attention was absorbed, as Mr. Godfrey's attention had been
absorbed, by this beautiful work of Indian art. He too was aroused from
his studies by a tawny naked arm round his throat, by a bandage over his
eyes, and by a gag in his mouth. He too was thrown prostrate and searched
to the skin. A longer interval had then elapsed than had passed in the
experience of Mr. Godfrey; but it had ended as before, in the persons of
the house suspecting something wrong, and going up-stairs to see what had
happened. Precisely the same explanation which the landlord in
Northumberland Street had given to Mr. Godfrey, the landlord in Alfred
Place now gave to Mr. Luker. Both had been imposed on in the same way by
the plausible address and well-filled purse of the respectable stranger,
who introduced himself as acting for his foreign friends. The one point of
difference between the two cases occurred when the scattered contents of
Mr. Luker's pockets were being collected from the floor. His watch and
purse were safe, but (less fortunate than Mr. Godfrey) one of the loose
papers that he carried about him had been taken away. The paper in
question acknowledged the receipt of a valuable of great price which Mr.
Luker had that day left in the care of his bankers. This document would be
useless for purposes of fraud, inasmuch as it provided that the valuable
should only be given up on the personal application of the owner. As soon
as he recovered himself, Mr. Luker hurried to the bank, on the chance that
the thieves who had robbed him might ignorantly present themselves with
the receipt. Nothing had been seen of them when he arrived at the
establishment, and nothing was seen of them afterwards. Their respectable
English friend had (in the opinion of the bankers) looked the receipt over
before they attempted to make use of it, and had given them the necessary
warning in good time.</p>
<p>Information of both outrages was communicated to the police, and the
needful investigations were pursued, I believe, with great energy. The
authorities held that a robbery had been planned, on insufficient
information received by the thieves. They had been plainly not sure
whether Mr. Luker had, or had not, trusted the transmission of his
precious gem to another person; and poor polite Mr. Godfrey had paid the
penalty of having been seen accidentally speaking to him. Add to this,
that Mr. Godfrey's absence from our Monday evening meeting had been
occasioned by a consultation of the authorities, at which he was requested
to assist—and all the explanations required being now given, I may
proceed with the simpler story of my own little personal experiences in
Montagu Square.</p>
<p>I was punctual to the luncheon hour on Tuesday. Reference to my diary
shows this to have been a chequered day—much in it to be devoutly
regretted, much in it to be devoutly thankful for.</p>
<p>Dear Aunt Verinder received me with her usual grace and kindness. But I
noticed, after a little while, that something was wrong. Certain anxious
looks escaped my aunt, all of which took the direction of her daughter. I
never see Rachel myself without wondering how it can be that so
insignificant-looking a person should be the child of such distinguished
parents as Sir John and Lady Verinder. On this occasion, however, she not
only disappointed—she really shocked me. There was an absence of all
lady-like restraint in her language and manner most painful to see. She
was possessed by some feverish excitement which made her distressingly
loud when she laughed, and sinfully wasteful and capricious in what she
ate and drank at lunch. I felt deeply for her poor mother, even before the
true state of the case had been confidentially made known to me.</p>
<p>Luncheon over, my aunt said: "Remember what the doctor told you, Rachel,
about quieting yourself with a book after taking your meals."</p>
<p>"I'll go into the library, mamma," she answered. "But if Godfrey calls,
mind I am told of it. I am dying for more news of him, after his adventure
in Northumberland Street." She kissed her mother on the forehead, and
looked my way. "Good-bye, Clack," she said, carelessly. Her insolence
roused no angry feeling in me; I only made a private memorandum to pray
for her.</p>
<p>When we were left by ourselves, my aunt told me the whole horrible story
of the Indian Diamond, which, I am happy to know, it is not necessary to
repeat here. She did not conceal from me that she would have preferred
keeping silence on the subject. But when her own servants all knew of the
loss of the Moonstone, and when some of the circumstances had actually
found their way into the newspapers—when strangers were speculating
whether there was any connection between what had happened at Lady
Verinder's country-house, and what had happened in Northumberland Street
and Alfred Place—concealment was not to be thought of; and perfect
frankness became a necessity as well as a virtue.</p>
<p>Some persons, hearing what I now heard, would have been probably
overwhelmed with astonishment. For my own part, knowing Rachel's spirit to
have been essentially unregenerate from her childhood upwards, I was
prepared for whatever my aunt could tell me on the subject of her
daughter. It might have gone on from bad to worse till it ended in Murder;
and I should still have said to myself, The natural result! oh, dear,
dear, the natural result! The one thing that DID shock me was the course
my aunt had taken under the circumstances. Here surely was a case for a
clergyman, if ever there was one yet! Lady Verinder had thought it a case
for a physician. All my poor aunt's early life had been passed in her
father's godless household. The natural result again! Oh, dear, dear, the
natural result again!</p>
<p>"The doctors recommend plenty of exercise and amusement for Rachel, and
strongly urge me to keep her mind as much as possible from dwelling on the
past," said Lady Verinder.</p>
<p>"Oh, what heathen advice!" I thought to myself. "In this Christian
country, what heathen advice!"</p>
<p>My aunt went on, "I do my best to carry out my instructions. But this
strange adventure of Godfrey's happens at a most unfortunate time. Rachel
has been incessantly restless and excited since she first heard of it. She
left me no peace till I had written and asked my nephew Ablewhite to come
here. She even feels an interest in the other person who was roughly used—Mr.
Luker, or some such name—though the man is, of course, a total
stranger to her."</p>
<p>"Your knowledge of the world, dear aunt, is superior to mine," I suggested
diffidently. "But there must be a reason surely for this extraordinary
conduct on Rachel's part. She is keeping a sinful secret from you and from
everybody. May there not be something in these recent events which
threatens her secret with discovery?"</p>
<p>"Discovery?" repeated my aunt. "What can you possibly mean? Discovery
through Mr. Luker? Discovery through my nephew?"</p>
<p>As the word passed her lips, a special providence occurred. The servant
opened the door, and announced Mr. Godfrey Ablewhite.</p>
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