<h2><SPAN name="Chapter_III" id="Chapter_III"></SPAN>Chapter III</h2>
<p>"The first thing I've got to do," said Alice to herself, as she
wandered about in the wood, "is to grow to my right size, and the
second thing is to find my way into that lovely garden. I think
that will be the best plan."</p>
<p>It sounded an excellent plan, no doubt, and very neatly and
simply arranged: the only difficulty was, that she had not the
smallest idea how to set about it, and while she was peering
anxiously among the trees round her, a little sharp bark just
over her head made her look up in a great hurry.</p>
<p>An enormous puppy was looking down at her with large round eyes,
and feebly stretching out one paw, trying to reach her: "poor
thing!" said Alice in a coaxing tone,<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_47" id="Page_47"></SPAN></span> and she tried hard to
whistle to it, but she was terribly alarmed all the while at the
thought that it might be hungry, in which case it would probably
devour her in spite of all her coaxing. Hardly knowing what she
did, she picked up a little bit of stick, and held it out to the
puppy: whereupon the puppy jumped into the air off all its feet
at once, and with a yelp of delight rushed at the stick, and made
believe to worry it then Alice dodged behind a great thistle to
keep herself from being run over, and, the moment she appeared at
the other side, the puppy made another dart at the stick, and
tumbled head over heels in its hurry to get hold: then Alice,
thinking it was very like having a game of play with a
cart-horse, and expecting every moment to be trampled under its
feet, ran round the thistle again: then the puppy begin a series
of short charges at the stick, running a very little way forwards
each time and a long way back, and barking hoarsely all the
while, till at last it sat down a good way off, panting, with its
tongue hanging out of its mouth, and its great eyes half shut.<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_48" id="Page_48"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>This seemed to Alice a good opportunity for making her escape.
She set off at once, and ran till the puppy's bark sounded quite
faint in the distance, and till she was quite tired and out of
breath.</p>
<p>"And yet what a dear little puppy it was!" said Alice, as she
leant against a buttercup to rest herself, and fanned herself
with her hat. "I should have liked teaching it tricks, if—if I'd
only been the right size to do it! Oh! I'd nearly forgotten that
I've got to grow up again! Let me see; how <i>is</i> it to be managed?
I suppose I ought to eat or drink something or other, but the
great question is what?"</p>
<p>The great question certainly was, what? Alice looked all round
her at the flowers and the blades of grass but could not see
anything that looked like the right thing to eat under the
circumstances. There was a large mushroom near her, about the
same height as herself, and when she had looked under it, and on
both sides of it, and behind it, it occurred to her to look and
see what was on the top of it.</p>
<p>She stretched herself up on tiptoe, and peeped over the edge of
the mushroom,<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_49" id="Page_49"></SPAN></span> and her eyes immediately met those of a large blue
caterpillar, which was sitting with its arms folded, quietly
smoking a long hookah, and taking not the least notice of her or
of anything else.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_049.jpg" width-obs="300" height-obs="356" alt="Illustration" /></div>
<p>For some time they looked at each other in silence: at last the
caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth, and languidly
addressed her.</p>
<p>"Who are you?" said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>This was not an encouraging opening for a conversation: Alice
replied rather shyly, "I—I hardly know, sir, just at present—at
least I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I think I
must have been changed several times since that."</p>
<p>"What do you mean by that?" said the caterpillar, "explain
yourself!"</p>
<p>"I ca'n't explain <span class="u">myself</span>, I'm afraid, sir,"<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_50" id="Page_50"></SPAN></span> said Alice, "because
I'm not myself, you see."</p>
<p>"I don't see," said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>"I'm afraid I can't put it more clearly," Alice replied very
politely, "for I ca'n't understand it myself, and really to be so
many different sizes in one day is very confusing."</p>
<p>"It isn't," said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>"Well, perhaps you haven't found it so yet," said Alice, "but
when you have to turn into a chrysalis, you know, and then after
that into a butterfly, I should think it'll feel a little queer,
don't you think so?"</p>
<p>"Not a bit," said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>"All I know is," said Alice, "it would feel queer to <span class="u">me</span>."</p>
<p>"<span class="u">You</span>!" said the caterpillar contemptuously, "who are you?"</p>
<p>Which brought them back again to the beginning of the
conversation: Alice felt a little irritated at the caterpillar
making such very short remarks, and she drew herself up and said
very gravely "I think you ought to tell me who <span class="u">you</span> are, first."</p>
<p>"Why?" said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>Here was another puzzling question:<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_51" id="Page_51"></SPAN></span> and as Alice had no reason
ready, and the caterpillar seemed to be in a very bad temper, she
turned round and walked away.</p>
<p>"Come back!" the caterpillar called after her, "I've something
important to say!"</p>
<p>This sounded promising: Alice turned and came back again.</p>
<p>"Keep your temper," said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>"Is that all?" said Alice, swallowing down her anger as well as
she could.</p>
<p>"No," said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>Alice thought she might as well wait, as she had nothing else to
do, and perhaps after all the caterpillar might tell her
something worth hearing. For some minutes it puffed away at its
hookah without speaking, but at last it unfolded its arms, took
the hookah out of its mouth again, and said "so you think you're
changed, do you?"</p>
<p>"Yes, sir," said Alice, "I ca'n't remember the things I used to
know—I've tried to say "How doth the little busy bee" and it
came all different!"</p>
<p>"Try and repeat "You are old, father William"," said the
caterpillar.</p>
<p>Alice folded her hands, and began:</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_052.jpg" alt="Illustration" width-obs="600" height-obs="333" class="img1" /></div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_53" id="Page_53"></SPAN></span></p>
<p class="center">1.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"You are old, father William," the young man said,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">"And your hair is exceedingly white:<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And yet you incessantly stand on your head—<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Do you think, at your age, it is right?"<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p class="center">2.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"In my youth," father William replied to his son,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">"I feared it <span class="u">might</span> injure the brain<br/></span>
<span class="i0">But now that I'm perfectly sure I have none,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Why, I do it again and again."<br/></span></div>
</div>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_054.jpg" alt="Illustration" width-obs="600" height-obs="344" class="img1" /></div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_55" id="Page_55"></SPAN></span></p>
<p class="center">3.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"You are old," said the youth, "as I mentioned before,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">And have grown most uncommonly fat:<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Yet you turned a back-somersault in at the door—<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Pray what is the reason of that?"<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p class="center">4.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"In my youth," said the sage, as he shook his gray locks,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">"I kept all my limbs very supple,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">By the use of this ointment, five shillings the box—<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Allow me to sell you a couple."<br/></span></div>
</div>
<div class="figcenter"><ANTIMG src="images/image_056.jpg" alt="Illustration" width-obs="600" height-obs="337" class="img1" /></div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_57" id="Page_57"></SPAN></span></p>
<p class="center">5.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"You are old," said the youth, "and your jaws are too weak<br/></span>
<span class="i2">For anything tougher than suet:<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Yet you eat all the goose, with the bones and the beak—<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Pray, how did you manage to do it?"<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p class="center">6.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"In my youth," said the old man, "I took to the law,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">And argued each case with my wife,<br/></span>
<span class="i0">And <span class="u">the muscular strength</span>, <span class="u">which it gave to my jaw</span>,<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Has lasted the rest of my life."<br/></span></div>
</div>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_058.jpg" alt="Illustration" width-obs="600" height-obs="330" class="img1" /></div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_59" id="Page_59"></SPAN></span></p>
<p class="center">7.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"You are old," said the youth; "one would hardly suppose<br/></span>
<span class="i2">That your eye was as steady as ever:<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Yet you balanced an eel on the end of your nose—<br/></span>
<span class="i2">What made you so <span class="u">awfully</span> clever?"<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p class="center">8.</p>
<div class="poem"><div class="stanza">
<span class="i0">"I have answered three questions, and that is enough,"<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Said his father, "don't give yourself airs!<br/></span>
<span class="i0">Do you think I can listen all day to such stuff?<br/></span>
<span class="i2">Be off, or I'll kick you down stairs!"<br/></span></div>
</div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_60" id="Page_60"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"That is not said right," said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>"Not quite right, I'm afraid," said Alice timidly, "some of the
words have got altered."</p>
<p>"It is wrong from beginning to end," said the caterpillar
decidedly, and there was silence for some minutes: the
caterpillar was the first to speak.</p>
<p>"What size do you want to be?" it asked.</p>
<p>"Oh, I'm not particular as to size," Alice hastily replied, "only
one doesn't like changing so often, you know."</p>
<p>"Are you content now?" said the caterpillar.</p>
<p>"Well, I should like to be a <span class="u">little</span> larger, sir, if you wouldn't
mind," said Alice, "three inches is such a wretched height to
be."</p>
<p>"It is a very good height indeed!" said the caterpillar loudly
and angrily, rearing itself straight up as it spoke (it was
exactly three inches high).</p>
<p>"But I'm not used to it!" pleaded poor Alice in a piteous tone,
and she thought to herself "I wish the creatures wouldn't be so
easily offended!"</p>
<p>"You'll get used to it in time," said the caterpillar, and it put
the hookah into its mouth, and began smoking again.<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_61" id="Page_61"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>This time Alice waited quietly until it chose to speak again: in
a few minutes the caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth,
and got down off the mushroom, and crawled away into the grass,
merely remarking as it went; "the top will make you grow taller,
and the stalk will make you grow shorter."</p>
<p>"The top of <span class="u">what</span>? the stalk of <span class="u">what</span>?" thought Alice.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_061.jpg" width-obs="300" height-obs="301" alt="Illustration" /></div>
<p>"Of the mushroom," said the caterpillar, just as if she had asked
it aloud, and in another moment was out of sight.</p>
<p>Alice remained looking thoughtfully at the mushroom for a minute,
and then picked it and carefully broke it in two, taking the
stalk in one hand, and the top in the other.</p>
<p>"<span class="u">Which</span> does the stalk do?" she said, and nibbled a little bit of
it to try; the next moment she felt a violent blow on her chin:
it had struck her foot!<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_62" id="Page_62"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>She was a good deal frightened by this very sudden change, but as
she did not shrink any further, and had not dropped the top of
the mushroom, she did not give up hope yet. There was hardly room
to open her mouth, with her chin pressing against her foot, but
she did it at last, and managed to bite off a little bit of the
top of the mushroom.</p>
<hr style='width: 45%;' />
<p>"Come! my head's free at last!" said Alice in a tone of delight,
which changed into alarm in another moment, when she found that
her shoulders were nowhere to be seen: she looked down upon an
immense length of neck, which seemed to rise like a stalk out of
a sea of green leaves that lay far below her.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_062.jpg" width-obs="150" height-obs="535" alt="Illustration" /></div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_63" id="Page_63"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"What <span class="u">can</span> all that green stuff be?" said Alice, "and where <span class="u">have</span>
my shoulders got to? And oh! my poor hands! how is it I ca'n't
see you?" She was moving them about as she spoke, but no result
seemed to follow, except a little rustling among the leaves. Then
she tried to bring her head down to her hands, and was delighted
to find that her neck would bend about easily in every direction,
like a serpent. She had just succeeded in bending it down in a
beautiful zig-zag, and was going to dive in among the leaves,
which she found to be the tops of the trees of the wood she had
been wandering in, when a sharp hiss made her draw back: a large
pigeon had flown into her face, and was violently beating her
with its wings.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image_063.jpg" width-obs="300" height-obs="303" alt="Illustration" /></div>
<p>"Serpent!" screamed the pigeon.</p>
<p>"I'm <span class="u">not</span> a serpent!" said Alice indignantly, "let me alone!"<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_64" id="Page_64"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"I've tried every way!" the pigeon said desperately, with a kind
of sob: "nothing seems to suit 'em!"</p>
<p>"I haven't the least idea what you mean," said Alice.</p>
<p>"I've tried the roots of trees, and I've tried banks, and I've
tried hedges," the pigeon went on without attending to her, "but
them serpents! There's no pleasing 'em!"</p>
<p>Alice was more and more puzzled, but she thought there was no use
in saying anything till the pigeon had finished.</p>
<p>"As if it wasn't trouble enough hatching the eggs!" said the
pigeon, "without being on the look out for serpents, day and
night! Why, I haven't had a wink of sleep these three weeks!"</p>
<p>"I'm very sorry you've been annoyed," said Alice, beginning to
see its meaning.</p>
<p>"And just as I'd taken the highest tree in the wood," said the
pigeon raising its voice to a shriek, "and was just thinking I
was free of 'em at last, they must needs come down from the sky!
Ugh! Serpent!"</p>
<p>"But I'm <span class="u">not</span> a serpent," said Alice, "I'm a—I'm a—"</p>
<p>"Well! <span class="u">What</span> are you?" said the pigeon, "I see you're trying to
invent something."<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_65" id="Page_65"></SPAN></span></p>
<p>"I—I'm a little girl," said Alice, rather doubtfully, as she
remembered the number of changes she had gone through.</p>
<p>"A likely story indeed!" said the pigeon, "I've seen a good many
of them in my time, but never <span class="u">one</span> with such a neck as yours! No,
you're a serpent, I know <span class="u">that</span> well enough! I suppose you'll tell
me next that you never tasted an egg!"</p>
<p>"I <span class="u">have</span> tasted eggs, certainly," said Alice, who was a very
truthful child, "but indeed I do'n't want any of yours. I do'n't
like them raw."</p>
<p>"Well, be off, then!" said the pigeon, and settled down into its
nest again. Alice crouched down among the trees, as well as she
could, as her neck kept getting entangled among the branches, and
several times she had to stop and untwist it. Soon she remembered
the pieces of mushroom which she still held in her hands, and set
to work very carefully, nibbling first at one and then at the
other, and growing sometimes taller and sometimes shorter, until
she had succeeded in bringing herself down to her usual size.</p>
<p>It was so long since she had been of the right size that it felt
quite strange<span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_66" id="Page_66"></SPAN></span> at first, but she got quite used to it in a minute
or two, and began talking to herself as usual: "well! there's
half my plan done now! How puzzling all these changes are! I'm
never sure what I'm going to be, from one minute to another!
However, I've got to my right size again: the next thing is, to
get into that beautiful garden—how <span class="u">is</span> that to be done, I
wonder?"</p>
<p>Just as she said this, she noticed that one of the trees had a
doorway leading right into it. "That's very curious!" she
thought, "but everything's curious today: I may as well go in."
And in she went.</p>
<p>Once more she found herself in the long hall, and close to the
little glass table: "now, I'll manage better this time" she said
to herself, and began by taking the little golden key, and
unlocking the door that led into the garden. Then she set to work
eating the pieces of mushroom till she was about fifteen inches
high: then she walked down the little passage: and <span class="u">then</span>—she
found herself at last in the beautiful garden, among the bright
flowerbeds and the cool fountains.</p>
<div class="figcenter"><ANTIMG src="images/image_067.jpg" alt="Illustration" width-obs="400" height-obs="754" class="img1" /></div>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"><ANTIMG src="images/image_068.jpg" alt="Illustration" width-obs="600" height-obs="967" class="img1" /></div>
<p><span class='pagenum'><SPAN name="Page_68" id="Page_68"></SPAN></span></p>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />