<h1><SPAN name="chap13">XIII.</SPAN></h1>
<h2>IN TOUCH WITH SUB-CONSCIOUS MIND.</h2>
<p>The preceding pages have made the student in some measure aware of the
immense importance of our dealings with the sub-conscious mind. Our
relation to it, whether on the scale of the individual or the universal, is
the key to all that we are or ever can be. In its unrecognized working it
is the spring of all that we can call the automatic action of mind and
body, and on the universal scale it is the silent power of evolution
gradually working onwards to that "divine event, to which the whole
creation moves"; and by our conscious recognition of it we make it,
relatively to ourselves, all that we believe it to be. The closer our
<i>rapport</i> with it becomes, the more what we have hitherto considered
automatic action, whether in our bodies or our circumstances, will pass
under our control, until at last we shall control our whole individual
world. Since, then, this is the stupendous issue involved, the question how
we are to put ourselves practically in touch with the sub-conscious mind is
a very important one. Now the clue which gives us the right direction is to
be found in the <i>impersonal</i> quality of sub-conscious mind of which I
have spoken. Not impersonal as lacking the <i>elements</i> of personality;
nor even, in the case of individual subjective mind, as lacking the sense
of individuality; but impersonal in the sense of not recognizing the
particular external relations which appear to the objective mind to
constitute its personality, and having a realization of itself quite
independent of them. If, then, we would come in touch with it we must meet
it on its own ground. It can see things only from the deductive standpoint,
and therefore cannot take note of the inductive standpoint from which we
construct the idea of our external personality; and accordingly if we would
put ourselves in touch with it, we cannot do so by bringing it down to the
level of the external and non-essential but only by rising to its own level
on the plane of the interior and essential. How can this be done? Let two
well-known writers answer. Rudyard Kipling tells us in his story of "Kim"
how the boy used at times to lose his sense of personality by repeating to
himself the question, <i>Who</i> is Kim? Gradually his personality would
seem to fade and he would experience a feeling of passing into a grander
and a wider life, in which the boy Kim was unknown, while his own conscious
individuality remained, only exalted and expanded to an inconceivable
extent; and in Tennyson's life by his son we are told that at times the
poet had a similar experience. We come into touch with the absolute exactly
in proportion as we withdraw ourselves from the relative: they vary
inversely to each other.</p>
<p>For the purpose, then, of getting into touch with our sub-conscious mind
we must endeavour to think of ourselves as pure being, as that entity which
interiorly supports the outward manifestation, and doing so we shall
realize that the essential quality of pure being must be good. It is in
itself <i>pure Life</i>, and as such cannot desire anything detrimental to
pure Life under whatever form manifested. Consequently the purer our
intentions the more readily we shall place ourself <i>en rapport</i> with
our subjective entity; and <i>a fortiori</i> the same applies to that
Greater Sub-conscious Mind of which our individual subjective mind is a
particular manifestation. In actual practice the process consists in first
forming a clear conception in the objective mind of the idea we wish to
convey to the subjective mind: then, when this has been firmly grasped,
endeavour to lose sight of all other facts connected with the external
personality except the one in question, and then mentally address the
subjective mind as though it were an independent entity and impress upon it
what you want it to do or to believe. Everyone must formulate his own way
of working, but one method, which is both simple and effective is to say to
the subjective mind, "This is what I want you to do; you will now step into
my place and do it, bringing all your powers and intelligence to bear, and
considering yourself to be none other than myself." Having done this return
to the realization of your own objective personality and leave the
subjective mind to perform its task in full confidence that, by the law of
its nature, it will do so if not hindered by a repetition of contrary
messages from the objective mind. This is not a mere fancy but a truth
daily proved by the experience of increasing numbers. The facts have not
been fabricated to fit the theory, but the theory has been built up by
careful observation of the facts; and since it has been shown both by
theory and practice that such is the law of the relation between subjective
and objective mind, we find ourselves face to face with a very momentous
question. Is there any reason why the laws which hold good of the
individual subjective mind should not hold good of the Universal Mind also?
and the answer is that there is not. As has been already shown the
Universal Mind must, by its very universality, be purely subjective, and
what is the law of a part must also be the law of the whole: the qualities
of fire are the same whether the centres of combustion be great or small,
and therefore we may well conclude these lectures by considering what will
be the result if we apply what we have learnt regarding the individual
subjective mind to the Universal Mind.</p>
<p>We have learnt that the three great facts regarding subjective mind are
its creative power, its amenableness to suggestion, and its inability to
work by any other than the deductive method. This last is an exceedingly
important point, for it implies that the action of the subjective mind is
in no way limited by precedent. The inductive method works on principles
inferred from an already existing pattern, and therefore at the best only
produces the old thing in a new shape. But the deductive method works
according to the essence or spirit of the principle, and does not depend on
any previous concrete manifestation for its apprehension of it; and this
latter method of working must necessarily be that of the all-originating
Mind, for since there could be no prior existing pattern from which it
could learn the principles of construction, the want of a pattern would
have prevented its creating anything had its method been inductive instead
of deductive. Thus by the necessity of the case the Universal Mind must act
deductively, that is, according to the law which has been found true of
individual subjective mind. It is thus not bound by any precedent, which
means that its creative power is absolutely unlimited; and since it is
essentially subjective mind, and not objective mind, it is entirely
amenable to suggestion. Now it is an unavoidable inference from the
identity of the law governing subjective mind, whether in the individual or
the universal, that just as we can by suggestion impress a certain
character of personality upon the individual subjective mind, so we can,
and do, upon the Universal Mind; and it is for this reason that I have
drawn attention to the inherent personal <i>quality</i> of pure spirit when
contemplated in its most interior plane. It becomes, therefore, the most
important of all considerations with what character we invest the Universal
Mind; for since our relation to it is <i>purely subjective</i> it will
infallibly bear <i>to us</i> exactly that character which we impress upon
it; in other words it will be to us exactly what we believe it to be. This
is simply a logical inference from the fact that, as subjective mind, our
primary relation to it can only be on the subjective plane, and indirectly
our objective relations must also spring from the same source. This is the
meaning of that remarkable passage twice repeated in the Bible, "With, the
pure thou wilt show thyself pure, and with the froward thou wilt show
thyself froward." (Ps. xviii., 26, and II. Sam. xxii., 27), for the context
makes it clear that these words are addressed to the Divine Being. The
spiritual kingdom is <i>within</i> us, and as we realize it <i>there</i> so
it becomes to us a reality. It is the unvarying law of the subjective life
that "as a man thinketh in his heart so is he," that is to say, his inward
subjective states are the only true reality, and what we call external
realities are only their objective correspondences. If we thoroughly
realize the truth that the Universal Mind must be to us exactly according
to our conception of it, and that this relation is not merely imaginary but
by the law of subjective mind must be to us an actual fact and the
foundation of all other facts, then it is impossible to over-estimate the
importance of the conception of the Universal Mind which we adopt. To the
uninstructed there is little or no choice: they form a conception in
accordance with the tradition they have received from others, and until
they have learnt to think for themselves, they have to abide by the results
of that tradition: for natural laws admit of no exceptions, and however
faulty the traditional idea may be, its acceptance will involve a
corresponding reaction upon the Universal Mind, which will in turn be
reflected into the conscious mind and external life of the individual. But
those who understand the law of the subject will have no one but themselves
to blame if they do not derive all possible benefits from it. The greatest
Teacher of Mental Science the world has ever seen has laid down
sufficiently plain rules for our guidance. With a knowledge of the subject
whose depth can be appreciated only by those who have themselves some
practical acquaintance with it, He bids His unlearned audiences, those
common people who heard Him gladly, picture to themselves the Universal
Mind as a benign Father, tenderly compassionate of all and sending the
common bounties of Nature alike on the evil and the good; but He also
pictured It as exercising a special and peculiar care over those who
recognize Its willingness to do so:--"the very hairs of your head are all
numbered," and "ye are of more value than many sparrows." Prayer was to be
made to the unseen Being, not with doubt or fear, but with the absolute
assurance of a certain answer, and no limit was to be set to its power or
willingness to work for us. But to those who did not thus realize it, the
Great Mind is necessarily the adversary who casts them into prison until
they have paid the uttermost farthing; and thus in all cases the Master
impressed upon his hearers the exact correspondence of the attitude of this
unseen Power towards <i>them</i> with their own attitude towards <i>it</i>.
Such teaching was not a narrow anthropomorphism but the adaptation to the
intellectual capacity of the unlettered multitude of the very deepest
truths of what we now call Mental Science. And the basis of it all is the
cryptic personality of spirit hidden throughout the infinite of Nature
under every form of manifestation. As unalloyed Life and Intelligence it
<i>can</i> be no other than good, it can entertain no intention of evil,
and thus all intentional evil must put us in opposition to it, and so
deprive us of the consciousness of its guidance and strengthening and thus
leave us to grope our own way and fight our own battle single-handed
against the universe, odds which at last will surely prove too great for
us. But remember that the opposition can never be on the part of the
Universal Mind, for in itself it is sub-conscious mind; and to suppose any
active opposition taken on its own initiative would be contrary to all we
have learnt as to the nature of sub-conscious mind whether in the
individual or the universal; the position of the Universal Mind towards us
is always the reflection of our own attitude. Therefore although the Bible
is full of threatening against those who persist in conscious opposition to
the Divine Law of Good, it is on the other hand full of promises of
immediate and full forgiveness to all who change, their attitude and desire
to co-operate with the Law of Good so far as they know it. The laws of
Nature do not act vindictively; and through all theological formularies and
traditional interpretations let us realize that what we are dealing with is
the supreme law of our own being; and it is on the basis of this natural
law that we find such declarations as that in Ezek. xviii., 22, which tells
that if we forsake our evil ways our past transgressions shall never again
be mentioned to us. We are dealing with the great principles of our
subjective being, and our misuse of them in the past can never make them
change their inherent law of action. If our method of using them in the
past has brought us sorrow, fear and trouble, we have only to fall back on
the law that if we reverse the cause the effects will be reversed also; and
so what we have to do is simply to reverse our mental attitude and then
endeavour to act up to the new one. The sincere endeavour to act up to our
new mental attitude is essential, for we cannot really think in one way and
act in another; but our repeated failures to fully act as we would wish
must not discourage us. It is the sincere intention that is the essential
thing, and this will in time release us from the bondage of habits which at
present seem almost insuperable.</p>
<p>The initial step, then, consists in determining to picture the Universal
Mind as the ideal of all we could wish it to be both to ourselves and to
others, together with the endeavour to reproduce this ideal, however
imperfectly, in our own life; and this step having been taken, we can then
cheerfully look upon it as our ever-present Friend, providing all good,
guarding from all danger, and guiding us with all counsel. Gradually as the
habit of thus regarding the Universal Mind grows upon us, we shall find
that in accordance with the laws we have been considering, it will become
more and more <i>personal</i> to us, and in response to our desire its
inherent intelligence will make itself more and more clearly perceptible
within as a power of perceiving truth far beyond any statement of it that
we could formulate by merely intellectual investigation. Similarly if we
think of it as a great power devoted to supplying all our needs, we shall
impress this character also upon it, and by the law of subjective mind it
will proceed to enact the part of that special providence which we have
credited it with being; and if, beyond the general care of our concerns, we
would draw to ourselves some particular benefit, the same rule holds good
of impressing our desire upon the Universal Subjective Mind. And if we
realize that above and beyond all this we want something still greater and
more enduring, the building-up of character and unfolding of our powers so
that we may expand into fuller and yet fuller measures of joyous and
joy-giving Life, still the same rule holds good: convey to the Universal
Mind the suggestion of the desire, and by the law of relation between
subjective and objective mind this too will be fulfilled. And thus the
deepest problems of philosophy bring us back to the old statement of the
Law:--Ask and ye shall receive, seek and ye shall find, knock and it shall
be opened unto you. This is the summing-up of the natural law of the
relation between us and the Divine Mind. It is thus no vain boast that
Mental Science can enable us to make our lives what we will. We must start
from where we are now, and by rightly estimating our relation to the Divine
Universal Mind we can gradually grow into any conditions we desire,
provided we first make ourselves in habitual mental attitude the person who
corresponds to those conditions: for we can never get over the law of
correspondence, and the externalization will always be in accord with the
internal principle that gives rise to it. And to this law there is no
limit. What it can do for us to-day it can do to-morrow, and through all
that procession of to-morrows that loses itself in the dim vistas of
eternity. Belief in limitation is the one and only thing that causes
limitation, because we thus impress limitation upon the creative principle;
and in proportion as we lay that belief aside our boundaries will expand,
and increasing life and more abundant blessing will be ours.</p>
<p>But we must not ignore our responsibilities. Trained thought is far more
powerful than untrained, and therefore the more deeply we penetrate into
Mental Science the more carefully we must guard against all thoughts and
words expressive of even the most modified form of ill-will. Gossip,
tale-bearing, sneering laughter, are not in accord with the principles of
Mental Science; and similarly even our smallest thoughts of good carry with
them a seed of good which will assuredly bear fruit in due time. This is
not mere "goodie, goodie," but an important lesson in Mental Science, for
our subjective mind takes its colour from our settled mental habits, and an
occasional affirmation or denial will not be sufficient to change it; and
we must therefore cultivate that tone which we wish to see reproduced in
our conditions whether of body, mind, or circumstance.</p>
<p>In these lectures my purpose has been, not so much to give specific
rules of practice as to lay down the broad general principles of Mental
Science which will enable the student to form rules for himself. In every
walk in life, book knowledge is only a means to an end. Books can only
direct us where to look and what to look for, but we must do the finding
<i>for ourselves;</i> therefore, if you have really grasped the principles
of the science, you will frame rules of your own which will give you better
results than any attempt to follow somebody else's method, which was
successful in their hands precisely because it was theirs. Never fear to be
yourself. If Mental Science does not teach you to be yourself it teaches
you nothing. Yourself, more yourself, and yet more yourself is what you
want; only with the knowledge that the true self includes the inner and
higher self which is always in immediate touch with the Great Divine
Mind.</p>
<p>As Walt Whitman says:--"You are not all included between your hat and
your boots."</p>
<hr />
<p><i>The growing popularity of the Edinburgh Lectures on Mental Science
has led me to add to the present edition three more sections on Body, Soul,
and Spirit, which it is hoped will prove useful by rendering the principles
of the interaction of these three factors somewhat clearer</i>.</p>
<hr />
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />