<h2><SPAN name="appendix"></SPAN>APPENDIX</h2>
<p>
SIX SONNETS ON DANTE’S DIVINE COMEDY BY HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW<br/>
(1807-1882)</p>
<h3>I</h3>
<p>
Oft have I seen at some cathedral door<br/>
A laborer, pausing in the dust and heat,<br/>
Lay down his burden, and with reverent feet<br/>
Enter, and cross himself, and on the floor<br/>
Kneel to repeat his paternoster o’er;<br/>
Far off the noises of the world retreat;<br/>
The loud vociferations of the street<br/>
Become an undistinguishable roar.<br/>
So, as I enter here from day to day,<br/>
And leave my burden at this minster gate,<br/>
Kneeling in prayer, and not ashamed to pray,<br/>
The tumult of the time disconsolate<br/>
To inarticulate murmurs dies away,<br/>
While the eternal ages watch and wait.</p>
<h3>II</h3>
<p>
How strange the sculptures that adorn these towers!<br/>
This crowd of statues, in whose folded sleeves<br/>
Birds build their nests; while canopied with leaves<br/>
Parvis and portal bloom like trellised bowers,<br/>
And the vast minster seems a cross of flowers!<br/>
But fiends and dragons on the gargoyled eaves<br/>
Watch the dead Christ between the living thieves,<br/>
And, underneath, the traitor Judas lowers!<br/>
Ah! from what agonies of heart and brain,<br/>
What exultations trampling on despair,<br/>
What tenderness, what tears, what hate of wrong,<br/>
What passionate outcry of a soul in pain,<br/>
Uprose this poem of the earth and air,<br/>
This mediaeval miracle of song!</p>
<h3>III</h3>
<p>
I enter, and I see thee in the gloom<br/>
Of the long aisles, O poet saturnine!<br/>
And strive to make my steps keep pace with thine.<br/>
The air is filled with some unknown perfume;<br/>
The congregation of the dead make room<br/>
For thee to pass; the votive tapers shine;<br/>
Like rooks that haunt Ravenna’s groves of pine,<br/>
The hovering echoes fly from tomb to tomb.<br/>
From the confessionals I hear arise<br/>
Rehearsals of forgotten tragedies,<br/>
And lamentations from the crypts below<br/>
And then a voice celestial that begins<br/>
With the pathetic words, “Although your sins<br/>
As scarlet be,” and ends with “as the snow.”</p>
<h3>IV</h3>
<p>
With snow-white veil, and garments as of flame,<br/>
She stands before thee, who so long ago<br/>
Filled thy young heart with passion and the woe<br/>
From which thy song in all its splendors came;<br/>
And while with stern rebuke she speaks thy name,<br/>
The ice about thy heart melts as the snow<br/>
On mountain heights, and in swift overflow<br/>
Comes gushing from thy lips in sobs of shame.<br/>
Thou makest full confession; and a gleam<br/>
As of the dawn on some dark forest cast,<br/>
Seems on thy lifted forehead to increase;<br/>
Lethe and Eunoe—the remembered dream<br/>
And the forgotten sorrow—bring at last<br/>
That perfect pardon which is perfect peace.</p>
<h3>V</h3>
<p>
I Lift mine eyes, and all the windows blaze<br/>
With forms of saints and holy men who died,<br/>
Here martyred and hereafter glorified;<br/>
And the great Rose upon its leaves displays<br/>
Christ’s Triumph, and the angelic roundelays,<br/>
With splendor upon splendor multiplied;<br/>
And Beatrice again at Dante’s side<br/>
No more rebukes, but smiles her words of praise.<br/>
And then the organ sounds, and unseen choirs<br/>
Sing the old Latin hymns of peace and love<br/>
And benedictions of the Holy Ghost;<br/>
And the melodious bells among the spires<br/>
O’er all the house-tops and through heaven above<br/>
Proclaim the elevation of the Host!</p>
<h3>VI</h3>
<p>
O star of morning and of liberty!<br/>
O bringer of the light, whose splendor shines<br/>
Above the darkness of the Apennines,<br/>
Forerunner of the day that is to be!<br/>
The voices of the city and the sea,<br/>
The voices of the mountains and the pines,<br/>
Repeat thy song, till the familiar lines<br/>
Are footpaths for the thought of Italy!<br/>
Thy fame is blown abroad from all the heights,<br/>
Through all the nations; and a sound is heard,<br/>
As of a mighty wind, and men devout,<br/>
Strangers of Rome, and the new proselytes,<br/>
In their own language hear thy wondrous word,<br/>
And many are amazed and many doubt.</p>
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