<h3>PHŒBE BENTLEY.</h3>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_207" id="Page_207"></SPAN></span></p>
<p class="heading">[1700.]<br/>
CUMBERLAND.</p>
<p><ANTIMG src="images/it.jpg" alt="T" width-obs="78" height-obs="72" class="floatl" />HE
youngest daughter of the illustrious Dr Bentley was the Phœbe of
Byron's Pastoral. She was a woman of extraordinary accomplishments, and
was the mother of the well-known Richard Cumberland, the most valuable
part of whose early education was due to the taste and intelligence of
this excellent woman. "It was," according to his account, "in these
intervals from school that she began to form both my taste and my ear
for poetry, by employing me every evening to read to her, of which art
she was a very able mistress. Our readings were, with very few
exceptions, confined to the chosen plays of Shakespeare, whom she both
admired and understood in the true spirit and sense of the author. With
all her father's (Dr Bentley's) critical acumen, she could trace and
teach me to unravel all the meanders of Shakespeare's metaphors, and
point out where it illuminated or where it only loaded or obscured the
meaning."</p>
<p>These were happy hours and interesting lectures to Richard Cumberland;
and the effect was a sort of drama produced at twelve years, called
"Shakespeare in the Shades," and composed almost entirely of passages
from that great writer, strung together and assorted with no despicable
ingenuity.</p>
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