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<h2> LETTER V </h2>
<h3> MISS HOWE, TO MISS CLARISSA HARLOWE THURSDAY AFTERNOON, MARCH 23. </h3>
<p>An unexpected visitor has turned the course of my thoughts, and changed
the subject I had intended to pursue. The only one for whom I would have
dispensed with my resolution not to see any body all the dedicated day: a
visiter, whom, according to Mr. Hickman's report from the expectations of
his libertine friends, I supposed to be in town.—Now, my dear, have
I saved myself the trouble of telling you, that it was you too-agreeable
rake. Our sex is said to love to trade in surprises: yet have I, by my
promptitude, surprised myself out of mine. I had intended, you must know,
to run twice the length, before I had suffered you to know so much as to
guess who, and whether man or woman, my visiter was: but since you have
the discovery at so cheap a rate, you are welcome to it.</p>
<p>The end of his coming was, to engage my interest with my charming friend;
and he was sure that I knew all your mind, to acquaint him what he had to
trust to.</p>
<p>He mentioned what had passed in the interview between you: but could not
be satisfied with the result of it, and with the little satisfaction he
had obtained from you: the malice of your family to him increasing, and
their cruelty to you not abating. His heart, he told me, was in tumults,
for fear you should be prevailed upon in favour of a man despised by every
body.</p>
<p>He gave me fresh instance of indignities cast upon himself by your uncles
and brother; and declared, that if you suffered yourself to be forced into
the arms of the man for whose sake he was loaded with undeserved abuses,
you should be one of the youngest, as you would be one of the loveliest
widows in England. And that he would moreover call your brother to account
for the liberties he takes with his character to every one he meets with.</p>
<p>He proposed several schemes, for you to choose some one of them, in order
to enable you to avoid the persecutions you labour under: One I will
mention—That you will resume your estate; and if you find
difficulties that can be no otherwise surmounted, that you will, either
avowedly or privately, as he had proposed to you, accept of Lady Betty
Lawrance's or Lord M.'s assistance to instate you in it. He declared, that
if you did, he would leave absolutely to your own pleasure afterwards, and
to the advice which your cousin Morden on his arrival should give you,
whether to encourage his address, or not, as you should be convinced of
the sincerity of the reformation which his enemies make him so much want.</p>
<p>I had now a good opportunity to sound him, as you wished Mr. Hickman would
Lord M. as to the continued or diminished favour of the ladies, and of his
Lordship, towards you, upon their being acquainted with the animosity of
your relations to them, as well as to their kinsman. I laid hold of the
opportunity, and he satisfied me, by reading some passages of a letter he
had about him, from Lord M. That an alliance with you, and that on the
foot of your own single merit, would be the most desirable event to them
that could happen: and so far to the purpose of your wished inquiry does
his Lordship go in this letter, that he assures him, that whatever you
suffer in fortune from the violence of your relations on his account, he
and Lady Sarah and Lady Betty will join to make it up to him. And yet that
the reputation of a family so splendid, would, no doubt, in a case of such
importance to the honour of both, make them prefer a general consent.</p>
<p>I told him, as you yourself I knew had done, that you were extremely
averse to Mr. Solmes; and that, might you be left to your own choice, it
would be the single life. As to himself, I plainly said, That you had
great and just objections to him on the score of his careless morals: that
it was surprising, that men who gave themselves the liberties he was said
to take, should presume to think, that whenever they took it into their
heads to marry, the most virtuous and worthy of the sex were to fall to
their lot. That as to the resumption, it had been very strongly urged by
myself, and would be still further urged; though you had been hitherto
averse to that measure: that your chief reliance and hopes were upon your
cousin Morden; and that to suspend or gain time till he arrived, was, as I
believed, your principal aim.</p>
<p>I told him, That with regard to the mischief he threatened, neither the
act nor the menace could serve any end but theirs who persecuted you; as
it would give them a pretence for carrying into effect their compulsory
projects; and that with the approbation of all the world; since he must
not think the public would give its voice in favour of a violent young
man, of no extraordinary character as to morals, who should seek to rob a
family of eminence of a child so valuable; and who threatened, if he could
not obtain her in preference to a man chosen by themselves, that he would
avenge himself upon them all by acts of violence.</p>
<p>I added, That he was very much mistaken, if he thought to intimidate you
by such menaces: for that, though your disposition was all sweetness, yet
I knew not a steadier temper in the world than yours; nor one more
inflexible, (as your friends had found, and would still further find, if
they continued to give occasion for its exertion,) whenever you thought
yourself in the right; and that you were ungenerously dealt with in
matters of too much moment to be indifferent about. Miss Clarissa Harlowe,
Mr. Lovelace, let me tell you, said I, timid as her foresight and prudence
may make her in some cases, where she apprehends dangers to those she
loves, is above fear, in points where her honour, and the true dignity of
her sex, are concerned.—In short, Sir, you must not think to
frighten Miss Clarissa Harlowe into such a mean or unworthy conduct as
only a weak or unsteady mind can be guilty of.</p>
<p>He was so very far from intending to intimidate you, he said, that he
besought me not to mention one word to you of what had passed between us:
that what he had hinted at, which carried the air of menace, was owing to
the fervour of his spirits, raised by his apprehensions of losing all hope
of you for ever; and on a supposition, that you were to be actually forced
into the arms of a man you hated: that were this to be the case, he must
own, that he should pay very little regard to the world, or its censures:
especially as the menaces of some of your family now, and their triumph
over him afterwards, would both provoke and warrant all the vengeance he
could take.</p>
<p>He added, that all the countries in the world were alike to him, but on
your account: so that, whatever he should think fit to do, were you lost
to him, he should have noting to apprehend from the laws of this.</p>
<p>I did not like the determined air he spoke this with: he is certainly
capable of great rashness.</p>
<p>He palliated a little this fierceness (which by the way I warmly censured)
by saying, That while you remain single, he will bear all the indignities
that shall be cast upon him by your family. But would you throw yourself,
if you were still farther driven, into any other protection, if not Lord
M.'s, or that of the ladies of his family, into my mother's,* suppose; or
would you go to London to private lodgings, where he would never visit
you, unless he had your leave (and from whence you might make your own
terms with your relations); he would be entirely satisfied; and would, as
he had said before, wait the effect of your cousin's arrival, and your
free determination as to his own fate. Adding, that he knew the family so
well, and how much fixed they were upon their measures, as well as the
absolute dependence they had upon your temper and principles, that he
could not but apprehend the worst, while you remained in their power, and
under the influence of their persuasions and menaces.</p>
<p>* Perhaps it will be unnecessary to remind the reader, that<br/>
although Mr. Lovelace proposes (as above) to Miss Howe, that<br/>
her fair friend should have recourse to the protection of<br/>
Mrs. Howe, if farther driven; yet he had artfully taken<br/>
care, by means of his agent in the Harlowe family, not only<br/>
to inflame the family against her, but to deprive her of<br/>
Mrs. Howe's, and of every other protection, being from the<br/>
first resolved to reduce her to an absolute dependence upon<br/>
himself. See Vol. I. Letter XXXI.<br/></p>
<p>We had a great deal of other discourse: but as the reciting of the rest
would be but a repetition of many of the things that passed between you
and him in the interview between you in the wood-house, I refer myself to
your memory on that occasion.*</p>
<p>* See Vol. I. Letter XXXVI.<br/></p>
<p>And now, my dear, upon the whole, I think it behoves you to make yourself
independent: all then will fall right. This man is a violent man. I should
wish, methinks, that you should not have either him or Solmes. You will
find, if you get out of your brother's and sister's way, what you can or
cannot do, with regard to either.</p>
<p>If your relations persist in their foolish scheme, I think I will take his
hint, and, at a proper opportunity, sound my mother. Mean time, let me
have your clear opinion of the resumption, which I join with Lovelace in
advising. You can but see how your demand will work. To demand, is not to
litigate. But be your resolution what it will, do not by any means repeat
to them, that you will not assert your right. If they go on to give you
provocation, you may have sufficient reason to change your mind: and let
them expect that you will change it. They have not the generosity to treat
you the better for disclaiming the power they know you have. That, I
think, need not now be told you. I am, my dearest friend, and ever will
be,</p>
<p>Your most affectionate and faithful ANNA HOWE.</p>
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