<h3>ABSALOM THE UNGRATEFUL SON</h3>
<p>Some time later Absalom, David's son, prepared a chariot and
horses and fifty men to run before him. He used to rise early and
stand beside the highway which led to the city gate. He would call
to him every man who had a suit that was to come before the ruler
for judgment and say, "Of what city are you?" When the man
replied, "Your servant is from one of the tribes of Israel," Absal<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_116" id="Page_116">[116]</SPAN></span>om
would say to him, "Your claims are good and right; but the ruler
has not appointed any one to hear you. Oh, that some one would
make me judge in the land, so that every man who has any complaint
or cause would come to me, and I would see that he received
justice!" And whenever a man came near to bow before him, he
would put out his hand and take hold of him and kiss him. In this
way Absalom treated all the Israelites who came to David for justice.
Thus, Absalom stole from David the hearts of the Israelites.</p>
<p>At the end of four years, Absalom said to his father, "I should
like to go and keep my promise, which I have made to Jehovah in
Hebron." David said to him, "Go in peace." So he went to
Hebron; but Absalom sent messengers to all the tribes of Israel to
say, "As soon as you hear the sound of the trumpet, cry, 'Absalom
has become ruler in Hebron.'" With Absalom there went two hundred
men from Jerusalem, who were invited and went innocently,
knowing nothing at all of what he was going to do. Absalom also
sent for Ahithophel, David's adviser, from the city of Giloh, while
he was offering the sacrifices. And the plot was strong, for more
and more people kept going over to Absalom.</p>
<p>When a messenger came to David, saying, "The hearts of the
men of Israel have gone over to Absalom," David said to all his servants
who were with him at Jerusalem, "Up, let us flee; for, if we
do not, none of us will escape from Absalom. Go at once, or he may
quickly overtake us and bring evil upon us and kill the people of the
city." Then David's servants said to him, "It shall be done as our
lord wishes; we are your servants."</p>
<p>So David and all the people who followed him went out and stood
at the last house, while all the officers and the royal body-guard and
all the men of Ittai the Gittite, the six hundred who had followed
him from Gath, passed on before him.</p>
<p>Then David said to Ittai, "Why do you also go with us? Go
back and stay with the new ruler, for you are a foreigner and away
from your own land. Yesterday you came, and to-day shall I make
you go up and down the land with us, while I go where I may? Go
back and take your men with you, and may Jehovah show you kindness
and faithfulness." But Ittai answered, "As surely as Jehovah
lives and as my lord the ruler of Israel lives, wherever my lord is,
whether dead or living, there your servant will be!" David said to
Ittai, "March on." So Ittai marched on with all his men and with
all the children who were with him.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_117" id="Page_117">[117]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>All the people were weeping aloud while David stood in the Kidron
valley, and they went by before him on the way to the wilderness.
And Zadok and Abiathar came carrying the ark of Jehovah
and set it down until all the people had passed. Then David said
to Zadok, "Carry the ark of God back into the city. If I win Jehovah's
favor, he will bring me back and show me both it and the place
where he dwells. But if he declares, 'I have no trust in you, then
here am I, let him do to me as he thinks best.'" So Zadok and Abiathar
carried the ark of God back to Jerusalem and stayed there.</p>
<p>But David went up, weeping as he climbed the Mount of Olives
with his head covered and his feet bare. All the people who were
with him covered their heads and went up, weeping as they went.</p>
<p>And when David came to the summit, where one worships God,
Hushai the Archite with his garment torn and earth upon his head,
came to meet him. David said to him, "If you go on with me you
will be a burden to me. But if you go back to the city, and say to
Absalom, 'Your brothers have gone away and your father has gone
after them; I will be your servant, O king; as I have been your
father's servant in the past, so now I will be your servant,' you can
defeat for me the advice of Ahithophel. And have you not there
with you Zadok and Abiathar the priests? See, they have there
with them their two sons, Ahimaaz, Zadok's son, and Jonathan,
Abiathar's son. By them you shall send word to me of everything
that you hear." So Hushai, David's friend, went into the city,
when Absalom came to Jerusalem.</p>
<p>Then David and all the people who were with him, reached the
Jordan tired out, but he refreshed himself there.</p>
<p>And Absalom, with all the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem,
and Ahithophel was with him. When Hushai, David's friend, came
to Absalom, Hushai said to him, "May the king live, may the king
live!" But Absalom said to Hushai, "Is this your love for your
friend? Why did you not go with your friend?" Hushai answered,
"No! to him whom Jehovah and his people and all the men of Israel
have chosen, to him will I belong and with him will I stay. Also
whom should I serve? Should it not be his son? As I have served
your father, so will I serve you."</p>
<p>The advice which Ahithophel gave in those days was thought
by David and Absalom to be the same as if it had come from God
himself. And Ahithophel said to Absalom, "Let me now pick out
twelve thousand men, and set out and follow David to-night<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_118" id="Page_118">[118]</SPAN></span>. Thus
I will come upon him when he is tired and weak and will frighten
him, and all the people who are with him will flee. Then I will kill
only the king, and I will bring back all the people to you as the bride
turns to her husband. Seek only the life of one man, and all the
people will be at peace." This advice pleased Absalom and all the
leaders of Israel.</p>
<p>Then Absalom said, "Call now Hushai and let us hear also what
he has to say." When Hushai came to Absalom, Absalom said to
him, "Thus Ahithophel has spoken; shall we act as he advises? If
not, you advise us." Then Hushai said to Absalom, "The advice
that Ahithophel has given this time is not good. You know that
your father and his men are mighty warriors and are now angry, like
a bear robbed of her cubs. Your father is also a soldier and will not
stay at night with the people. Even now he has hidden himself in
one of the caves or in some other place. If some of the people fall
at first, whoever hears it will say, 'There is a slaughter among the
people who follow Absalom.' Then even he who is brave, whose
heart is like the heart of a lion, will completely lose courage; for
all Israel knows that your father is a great warrior, and they who
are with him are brave men. But I advise, let all the Israelites be
gathered to you, from Dan to Beersheba, as many as the sand that
is by the sea, with you yourself marching in the midst of them. In
this way we will come upon him in some place where he will be found,
and we will fall upon him as the dew falls on the ground; and of him
and of all the men who are with him not even one shall be left. If
he goes into a city, then all Israel will bring ropes to that city, and
we will pull it down into the valley, until not even a small stone is
found there."</p>
<p>Absalom and all the men of Israel said, "The advice of Hushai
is better than the advice of Ahithophel." For Jehovah had planned
to defeat the good advice of Ahithophel, so that Jehovah might bring
evil upon Absalom.</p>
<p>Then Hushai said to Zadok and to Abiathar the priests, "This
is what Ahithophel advised Absalom and the leaders of Israel; and
this is what I advised. So now send quickly and say to David, 'Do
not spend this night at the fords of the wilderness, but by all means
cross over, for fear that David and all the people with him be
killed.'"</p>
<p>Now Jonathan and Ahimaaz were staying at Enrogel; and a
maid-serv<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_119" id="Page_119">[119]</SPAN></span>ant was to go and bring them news, and they were to go
and tell David, for they must not be seen coming into the city. But
a boy saw them and told Absalom. Then they both went away
quickly and entered into the house of a man in Bahurim, who had
a well in his courtyard into which they descended. The women took
and spread the covering over the mouth of the well, and scattered
dried fruit upon it, so that nothing was known. And when Absalom's
servants came to the woman at the house and said, "Where
are Ahimaaz and Jonathan?" the woman answered, "They have
gone over the brook." When they had searched and could find
nothing, they returned to Jerusalem.</p>
<p>But as soon as the men had gone away, Ahimaaz and Jonathan
came up out of the well, and went and told David and said, "Get
up, cross quickly over the water, for so has Ahithophel advised in
regard to you." Then David and all the people who were with him
rose and crossed the Jordan. By daybreak there was not one left
behind.</p>
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