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<h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">Chapter IV. A Lady Of Little Faith</span></h3>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
A visitor looking on the scene of his conversation with the
peasants and his blessing them shed silent tears and wiped
them away with her handkerchief. She was a sentimental society
lady of genuinely good disposition in many respects. When the
elder went up to her at last she met him enthusiastically.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Ah, what I have been feeling, looking on at this touching scene!...”</span>
She could not go on for emotion. <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, I understand the
people's love for you. I love the people myself. I want to love
them. And who could help loving them, our splendid Russian
people, so simple in their greatness!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“How is your daughter's health? You wanted to talk to me
again?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, I have been urgently begging for it, I have prayed for it!
I was ready to fall on my knees and kneel for three days at your
windows until you let me in. We have come, great healer, to express
our ardent gratitude. You have healed my Lise, healed her
completely, merely by praying over her last Thursday and laying
your hands upon her. We have hastened here to kiss those hands,
to pour out our feelings and our homage.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“What do you mean by healed? But she is still lying down in
her chair.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“But her night fevers have entirely ceased ever since Thursday,”</span>
said the lady with nervous haste. <span class="tei tei-q">“And that's not all. Her legs
are stronger. This morning she got up well; she had slept all night.
Look at her rosy cheeks, her bright eyes! She used to be always
crying, but now she laughs and is gay and happy. This morning
she insisted on my letting her stand up, and she stood up for a whole
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page053"></span><SPAN name="Pg053" id="Pg053" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
minute without any support. She wagers that in a fortnight she'll
be dancing a quadrille. I've called in Doctor Herzenstube. He
shrugged his shoulders and said, <span class="tei tei-q">‘I am amazed; I can make nothing
of it.’</span> And would you have us not come here to disturb you, not
fly here to thank you? Lise, thank him—thank him!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Lise's pretty little laughing face became suddenly serious. She
rose in her chair as far as she could and, looking at the elder,
clasped her hands before him, but could not restrain herself and
broke into laughter.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“It's at him,”</span> she said, pointing to Alyosha, with childish vexation
at herself for not being able to repress her mirth.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
If any one had looked at Alyosha standing a step behind the
elder, he would have caught a quick flush crimsoning his cheeks in
an instant. His eyes shone and he looked down.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“She has a message for you, Alexey Fyodorovitch. How are
you?”</span> the mother went on, holding out her exquisitely gloved hand
to Alyosha.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
The elder turned round and all at once looked attentively at
Alyosha. The latter went nearer to Lise and, smiling in a strangely
awkward way, held out his hand to her too. Lise assumed an important
air.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Katerina Ivanovna has sent you this through me.”</span> She handed
him a little note. <span class="tei tei-q">“She particularly begs you to go and see her
as soon as possible; that you will not fail her, but will be sure to
come.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“She asks me to go and see her? Me? What for?”</span> Alyosha
muttered in great astonishment. His face at once looked anxious.
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, it's all to do with Dmitri Fyodorovitch and—what has happened
lately,”</span> the mother explained hurriedly. <span class="tei tei-q">“Katerina Ivanovna
has made up her mind, but she must see you about it.... Why,
of course, I can't say. But she wants to see you at once. And you
will go to her, of course. It is a Christian duty.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I have only seen her once,”</span> Alyosha protested with the same
perplexity.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, she is such a lofty, incomparable creature! If only for her
suffering.... Think what she has gone through, what she is
enduring now! Think what awaits her! It's all terrible, terrible!”</span></p>
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page054"></span><SPAN name="Pg054" id="Pg054" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Very well, I will come,”</span> Alyosha decided, after rapidly scanning
the brief, enigmatic note, which consisted of an urgent entreaty
that he would come, without any sort of explanation.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, how sweet and generous that would be of you!”</span> cried Lise
with sudden animation. <span class="tei tei-q">“I told mamma you'd be sure not to go.
I said you were saving your soul. How splendid you are! I've always
thought you were splendid. How glad I am to tell you so!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Lise!”</span> said her mother impressively, though she smiled after she
had said it.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“You have quite forgotten us, Alexey Fyodorovitch,”</span> she said;
<span class="tei tei-q">“you never come to see us. Yet Lise has told me twice that she is
never happy except with you.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Alyosha raised his downcast eyes and again flushed, and again
smiled without knowing why. But the elder was no longer watching
him. He had begun talking to a monk who, as mentioned before,
had been awaiting his entrance by Lise's chair. He was evidently
a monk of the humblest, that is of the peasant, class, of a
narrow outlook, but a true believer, and, in his own way, a stubborn
one. He announced that he had come from the far north, from
Obdorsk, from Saint Sylvester, and was a member of a poor monastery,
consisting of only ten monks. The elder gave him his blessing
and invited him to come to his cell whenever he liked.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“How can you presume to do such deeds?”</span> the monk asked suddenly,
pointing solemnly and significantly at Lise. He was referring
to her <span class="tei tei-q">“healing.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“It's too early, of course, to speak of that. Relief is not complete
cure, and may proceed from different causes. But if there
has been any healing, it is by no power but God's will. It's all from
God. Visit me, Father,”</span> he added to the monk. <span class="tei tei-q">“It's not often I
can see visitors. I am ill, and I know that my days are numbered.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, no, no! God will not take you from us. You will live a
long, long time yet,”</span> cried the lady. <span class="tei tei-q">“And in what way are you ill?
You look so well, so gay and happy.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I am extraordinarily better to-day. But I know that it's only
for a moment. I understand my disease now thoroughly. If I seem
so happy to you, you could never say anything that would please
me so much. For men are made for happiness, and any one who is
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page055"></span><SPAN name="Pg055" id="Pg055" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
completely happy has a right to say to himself, <span class="tei tei-q">‘I am doing God's
will on earth.’</span> All the righteous, all the saints, all the holy martyrs
were happy.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, how you speak! What bold and lofty words!”</span> cried the
lady. <span class="tei tei-q">“You seem to pierce with your words. And yet—happiness,
happiness—where is it? Who can say of himself that he is happy?
Oh, since you have been so good as to let us see you once more to-day,
let me tell you what I could not utter last time, what I dared
not say, all I am suffering and have been for so long! I am suffering!
Forgive me! I am suffering!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
And in a rush of fervent feeling she clasped her hands before him.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“From what specially?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I suffer ... from lack of faith.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Lack of faith in God?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, no, no! I dare not even think of that. But the future life—it
is such an enigma! And no one, no one can solve it. Listen!
You are a healer, you are deeply versed in the human soul, and of
course I dare not expect you to believe me entirely, but I assure
you on my word of honor that I am not speaking lightly now. The
thought of the life beyond the grave distracts me to anguish, to
terror. And I don't know to whom to appeal, and have not dared
to all my life. And now I am so bold as to ask you. Oh, God!
What will you think of me now?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
She clasped her hands.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Don't distress yourself about my opinion of you,”</span> said the elder.
<span class="tei tei-q">“I quite believe in the sincerity of your suffering.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, how thankful I am to you! You see, I shut my eyes and
ask myself if every one has faith, where did it come from? And
then they do say that it all comes from terror at the menacing phenomena
of nature, and that none of it's real. And I say to myself,
<span class="tei tei-q">‘What if I've been believing all my life, and when I come to die
there's nothing but the burdocks growing on my grave?’</span> as I read
in some author. It's awful! How—how can I get back my faith?
But I only believed when I was a little child, mechanically, without
thinking of anything. How, how is one to prove it? I have come
now to lay my soul before you and to ask you about it. If I let this
chance slip, no one all my life will answer me. How can I prove it?
How can I convince myself? Oh, how unhappy I am! I stand
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page056"></span><SPAN name="Pg056" id="Pg056" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
and look about me and see that scarcely any one else cares; no one
troubles his head about it, and I'm the only one who can't stand it.
It's deadly—deadly!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“No doubt. But there's no proving it, though you can be convinced
of it.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“How?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“By the experience of active love. Strive to love your neighbor
actively and indefatigably. In as far as you advance in love you
will grow surer of the reality of God and of the immortality of your
soul. If you attain to perfect self-forgetfulness in the love of your
neighbor, then you will believe without doubt, and no doubt can
possibly enter your soul. This has been tried. This is certain.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“In active love? There's another question—and such a question!
You see, I so love humanity that—would you believe it?—I often
dream of forsaking all that I have, leaving Lise, and becoming a sister
of mercy. I close my eyes and think and dream, and at that
moment I feel full of strength to overcome all obstacles. No
wounds, no festering sores could at that moment frighten me. I
would bind them up and wash them with my own hands. I would
nurse the afflicted. I would be ready to kiss such wounds.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“It is much, and well that your mind is full of such dreams
and not others. Sometime, unawares, you may do a good deed in
reality.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes. But could I endure such a life for long?”</span> the lady went
on fervently, almost frantically. <span class="tei tei-q">“That's the chief question—that's
my most agonizing question. I shut my eyes and ask myself,
<span class="tei tei-q">‘Would you persevere long on that path? And if the patient whose
wounds you are washing did not meet you with gratitude, but worried
you with his whims, without valuing or remarking your
charitable services, began abusing you and rudely commanding you,
and complaining to the superior authorities of you (which often
happens when people are in great suffering)—what then? Would
you persevere in your love, or not?’</span> And do you know, I came with
horror to the conclusion that, if anything could dissipate my love
to humanity, it would be ingratitude. In short, I am a hired servant,
I expect my payment at once—that is, praise, and the repayment
of love with love. Otherwise I am incapable of loving any
one.”</span></p>
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page057"></span><SPAN name="Pg057" id="Pg057" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
She was in a very paroxysm of self-castigation, and, concluding,
she looked with defiant resolution at the elder.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“It's just the same story as a doctor once told me,”</span> observed
the elder. <span class="tei tei-q">“He was a man getting on in years, and undoubtedly
clever. He spoke as frankly as you, though in jest, in bitter jest.
<span class="tei tei-q">‘I love humanity,’</span> he said, <span class="tei tei-q">‘but I wonder at myself. The more I love
humanity in general, the less I love man in particular. In my
dreams,’</span> he said, <span class="tei tei-q">‘I have often come to making enthusiastic schemes
for the service of humanity, and perhaps I might actually have faced
crucifixion if it had been suddenly necessary; and yet I am incapable
of living in the same room with any one for two days
together, as I know by experience. As soon as any one is near me,
his personality disturbs my self-complacency and restricts my freedom.
In twenty-four hours I begin to hate the best of men: one
because he's too long over his dinner; another because he has a cold
and keeps on blowing his nose. I become hostile to people the moment
they come close to me. But it has always happened that the
more I detest men individually the more ardent becomes my love
for humanity.’</span> ”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“But what's to be done? What can one do in such a case? Must
one despair?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“No. It is enough that you are distressed at it. Do what you
can, and it will be reckoned unto you. Much is done already in you
since you can so deeply and sincerely know yourself. If you have
been talking to me so sincerely, simply to gain approbation for your
frankness, as you did from me just now, then of course you will not
attain to anything in the achievement of real love; it will all get
no further than dreams, and your whole life will slip away like a
phantom. In that case you will naturally cease to think of the
future life too, and will of yourself grow calmer after a fashion
in the end.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“You have crushed me! Only now, as you speak, I understand
that I was really only seeking your approbation for my sincerity
when I told you I could not endure ingratitude. You have revealed
me to myself. You have seen through me and explained me to
myself!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Are you speaking the truth? Well, now, after such a confession,
I believe that you are sincere and good at heart. If you do not
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page058"></span><SPAN name="Pg058" id="Pg058" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
attain happiness, always remember that you are on the right road,
and try not to leave it. Above all, avoid falsehood, every kind of
falsehood, especially falseness to yourself. Watch over your own
deceitfulness and look into it every hour, every minute. Avoid
being scornful, both to others and to yourself. What seems to you
bad within you will grow purer from the very fact of your observing
it in yourself. Avoid fear, too, though fear is only the consequence
of every sort of falsehood. Never be frightened at your own
faint-heartedness in attaining love. Don't be frightened overmuch
even at your evil actions. I am sorry I can say nothing more consoling
to you, for love in action is a harsh and dreadful thing compared
with love in dreams. Love in dreams is greedy for immediate
action, rapidly performed and in the sight of all. Men will even
give their lives if only the ordeal does not last long but is soon
over, with all looking on and applauding as though on the stage.
But active love is labor and fortitude, and for some people too,
perhaps, a complete science. But I predict that just when you see
with horror that in spite of all your efforts you are getting farther
from your goal instead of nearer to it—at that very moment I predict
that you will reach it and behold clearly the miraculous power
of the Lord who has been all the time loving and mysteriously
guiding you. Forgive me for not being able to stay longer with you.
They are waiting for me. Good-by.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
The lady was weeping.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Lise, Lise! Bless her—bless her!”</span> she cried, starting up suddenly.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“She does not deserve to be loved. I have seen her naughtiness
all along,”</span> the elder said jestingly. <span class="tei tei-q">“Why have you been laughing
at Alexey?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Lise had in fact been occupied in mocking at him all the time.
She had noticed before that Alyosha was shy and tried not to look at
her, and she found this extremely amusing. She waited intently to
catch his eye. Alyosha, unable to endure her persistent stare, was
irresistibly and suddenly drawn to glance at her, and at once she
smiled triumphantly in his face. Alyosha was even more disconcerted
and vexed. At last he turned away from her altogether and
hid behind the elder's back. After a few minutes, drawn by the
same irresistible force, he turned again to see whether he was being
looked at or not, and found Lise almost hanging out of her chair
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page059"></span><SPAN name="Pg059" id="Pg059" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
to peep sideways at him, eagerly waiting for him to look. Catching
his eye, she laughed so that the elder could not help saying, <span class="tei tei-q">“Why
do you make fun of him like that, naughty girl?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Lise suddenly and quite unexpectedly blushed. Her eyes flashed
and her face became quite serious. She began speaking quickly and
nervously in a warm and resentful voice:</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Why has he forgotten everything, then? He used to carry me
about when I was little. We used to play together. He used to
come to teach me to read, do you know. Two years ago, when he
went away, he said that he would never forget me, that we were
friends for ever, for ever, for ever! And now he's afraid of me all at
once. Am I going to eat him? Why doesn't he want to come near
me? Why doesn't he talk? Why won't he come and see us? It's not
that you won't let him. We know that he goes everywhere. It's
not good manners for me to invite him. He ought to have thought
of it first, if he hasn't forgotten me. No, now he's saving his soul!
Why have you put that long gown on him? If he runs he'll fall.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
And suddenly she hid her face in her hand and went off into
irresistible, prolonged, nervous, inaudible laughter. The elder listened
to her with a smile, and blessed her tenderly. As she kissed
his hand she suddenly pressed it to her eyes and began crying.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Don't be angry with me. I'm silly and good for nothing ...
and perhaps Alyosha's right, quite right, in not wanting to come and
see such a ridiculous girl.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I will certainly send him,”</span> said the elder.</p>
</div>
<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em">
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />