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<h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">Chapter II. The Alarm</span></h3>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Our police captain, Mihail Makarovitch Makarov, a retired
lieutenant-colonel, was a widower and an excellent man. He
had only come to us three years previously, but had won general
esteem, chiefly because he <span class="tei tei-q">“knew how to keep society together.”</span>
He was never without visitors, and could not have got on without
them. Some one or other was always dining with him; he never sat
down to table without guests. He gave regular dinners, too, on
all sorts of occasions, sometimes most surprising ones. Though the
fare was not <span lang="fr" class="tei tei-foreign" xml:lang="fr"><span style="font-style: italic">recherché</span></span>,
it was abundant. The fish-pies were excellent,
and the wine made up in quantity for what it lacked in quality.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
The first room his guests entered was a well-fitted billiard-room,
with pictures of English race-horses, in black frames on the walls,
an essential decoration, as we all know, for a bachelor's billiard-room.
There was card-playing every evening at his house, if only
at one table. But at frequent intervals, all the society of our town,
with the mammas and young ladies, assembled at his house to dance.
Though Mihail Makarovitch was a widower, he did not live alone.
His widowed daughter lived with him, with her two unmarried
daughters, grown-up girls, who had finished their education. They
were of agreeable appearance and lively character, and though every
one knew they would have no dowry, they attracted all the young
men of fashion to their grandfather's house.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Mihail Makarovitch was by no means very efficient in his work,
though he performed his duties no worse than many others. To
speak plainly, he was a man of rather narrow education. His understanding
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page508"></span><SPAN name="Pg508" id="Pg508" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
of the limits of his administrative power could not always
be relied upon. It was not so much that he failed to grasp certain
reforms enacted during the present reign, as that he made conspicuous
blunders in his interpretation of them. This was not from
any special lack of intelligence, but from carelessness, for he was
always in too great a hurry to go into the subject.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I have the heart of a soldier rather than of a civilian,”</span> he used
to say of himself. He had not even formed a definite idea of the
fundamental principles of the reforms connected with the emancipation
of the serfs, and only picked it up, so to speak, from year to
year, involuntarily increasing his knowledge by practice. And yet
he was himself a landowner. Pyotr Ilyitch knew for certain that
he would meet some of Mihail Makarovitch's visitors there that
evening, but he didn't know which. As it happened, at that moment
the prosecutor, and Varvinsky, our district doctor, a young
man, who had only just come to us from Petersburg after taking a
brilliant degree at the Academy of Medicine, were playing whist
at the police captain's. Ippolit Kirillovitch, the prosecutor (he was
really the deputy prosecutor, but we always called him the prosecutor),
was rather a peculiar man, of about five and thirty, inclined
to be consumptive, and married to a fat and childless woman. He
was vain and irritable, though he had a good intellect, and even a
kind heart. It seemed that all that was wrong with him was that
he had a better opinion of himself than his ability warranted. And
that made him seem constantly uneasy. He had, moreover, certain
higher, even artistic, leanings, towards psychology, for instance, a
special study of the human heart, a special knowledge of the criminal
and his crime. He cherished a grievance on this ground, considering
that he had been passed over in the service, and being firmly persuaded
that in higher spheres he had not been properly appreciated,
and had enemies. In gloomy moments he even threatened to give
up his post, and practice as a barrister in criminal cases. The unexpected
Karamazov case agitated him profoundly: <span class="tei tei-q">“It was a case
that might well be talked about all over Russia.”</span> But I am anticipating.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Nikolay Parfenovitch Nelyudov, the young investigating lawyer,
who had only come from Petersburg two months before, was sitting
in the next room with the young ladies. People talked about it afterwards
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page509"></span><SPAN name="Pg509" id="Pg509" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
and wondered that all the gentlemen should, as though intentionally,
on the evening of <span class="tei tei-q">“the crime”</span> have been gathered together
at the house of the executive authority. Yet it was perfectly simple
and happened quite naturally.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Ippolit Kirillovitch's wife had had toothache for the last two days,
and he was obliged to go out to escape from her groans. The doctor,
from the very nature of his being, could not spend an evening except
at cards. Nikolay Parfenovitch Nelyudov had been intending for
three days past to drop in that evening at Mihail Makarovitch's, so
to speak casually, so as slyly to startle the eldest granddaughter,
Olga Mihailovna, by showing that he knew her secret, that he knew
it was her birthday, and that she was trying to conceal it on purpose,
so as not to be obliged to give a dance. He anticipated a great deal
of merriment, many playful jests about her age, and her being afraid
to reveal it, about his knowing her secret and telling everybody, and
so on. The charming young man was a great adept at such teasing;
the ladies had christened him <span class="tei tei-q">“the naughty man,”</span> and he seemed to
be delighted at the name. He was extremely well-bred, however, of
good family, education and feelings, and, though leading a life
of pleasure, his sallies were always innocent and in good taste. He
was short, and delicate-looking. On his white, slender, little fingers
he always wore a number of big, glittering rings. When he was
engaged in his official duties, he always became extraordinarily grave,
as though realizing his position and the sanctity of the obligations
laid upon him. He had a special gift for mystifying murderers and
other criminals of the peasant class during interrogation, and if he
did not win their respect, he certainly succeeded in arousing their
wonder.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Pyotr Ilyitch was simply dumbfounded when he went into the
police captain's. He saw instantly that every one knew. They
had positively thrown down their cards, all were standing up and
talking. Even Nikolay Parfenovitch had left the young ladies and
run in, looking strenuous and ready for action. Pyotr Ilyitch was
met with the astounding news that old Fyodor Pavlovitch really had
been murdered that evening in his own house, murdered and robbed.
The news had only just reached them in the following manner.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Marfa Ignatyevna, the wife of old Grigory, who had been knocked
senseless near the fence, was sleeping soundly in her bed and might
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page510"></span><SPAN name="Pg510" id="Pg510" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
well have slept till morning after the draught she had taken. But,
all of a sudden she waked up, no doubt roused by a fearful epileptic
scream from Smerdyakov, who was lying in the next room unconscious.
That scream always preceded his fits, and always terrified
and upset Marfa Ignatyevna. She could never get accustomed to it.
She jumped up and ran half-awake to Smerdyakov's room. But it
was dark there, and she could only hear the invalid beginning to
gasp and struggle. Then Marfa Ignatyevna herself screamed out
and was going to call her husband, but suddenly realized that when
she had got up, he was not beside her in bed. She ran back to the
bedstead and began groping with her hands, but the bed was really
empty. Then he must have gone out—where? She ran to the steps
and timidly called him. She got no answer, of course, but she caught
the sound of groans far away in the garden in the darkness. She
listened. The groans were repeated, and it was evident they came
from the garden.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Good Lord! Just as it was with Lizaveta Smerdyastchaya!”</span>
she thought distractedly. She went timidly down the steps and saw
that the gate into the garden was open.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“He must be out there, poor dear,”</span> she thought. She went up
to the gate and all at once she distinctly heard Grigory calling her
by name, <span class="tei tei-q">“Marfa! Marfa!”</span> in a weak, moaning, dreadful voice.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Lord, preserve us from harm!”</span> Marfa Ignatyevna murmured,
and ran towards the voice, and that was how she found Grigory.
But she found him not by the fence where he had been knocked
down, but about twenty paces off. It appeared later, that he had
crawled away on coming to himself, and probably had been a long
time getting so far, losing consciousness several times. She noticed
at once that he was covered with blood, and screamed at the top
of her voice. Grigory was muttering incoherently:</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“He has murdered ... his father murdered.... Why scream,
silly ... run ... fetch some one....”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
But Marfa continued screaming, and seeing that her master's
window was open and that there was a candle alight in the window,
she ran there and began calling Fyodor Pavlovitch. But peeping in
at the window, she saw a fearful sight. Her master was lying on
his back, motionless, on the floor. His light-colored dressing-gown
and white shirt were soaked with blood. The candle on the table
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brightly lighted up the blood and the motionless dead face of Fyodor
Pavlovitch. Terror-stricken, Marfa rushed away from the window,
ran out of the garden, drew the bolt of the big gate and ran headlong
by the back way to the neighbor, Marya Kondratyevna. Both
mother and daughter were asleep, but they waked up at Marfa's
desperate and persistent screaming and knocking at the shutter.
Marfa, shrieking and screaming incoherently, managed to tell them
the main fact, and to beg for assistance. It happened that Foma
had come back from his wanderings and was staying the night with
them. They got him up immediately and all three ran to the scene
of the crime. On the way, Marya Kondratyevna remembered that
at about eight o'clock she heard a dreadful scream from their garden,
and this was no doubt Grigory's scream, <span class="tei tei-q">“Parricide!”</span> uttered when
he caught hold of Mitya's leg.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Some one person screamed out and then was silent,”</span> Marya
Kondratyevna explained as she ran. Running to the place where
Grigory lay, the two women with the help of Foma carried him to
the lodge. They lighted a candle and saw that Smerdyakov was no
better, that he was writhing in convulsions, his eyes fixed in a
squint, and that foam was flowing from his lips. They moistened
Grigory's forehead with water mixed with vinegar, and the water
revived him at once. He asked immediately:</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Is the master murdered?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Then Foma and both the women ran to the house and saw this
time that not only the window, but also the door into the garden
was wide open, though Fyodor Pavlovitch had for the last week
locked himself in every night and did not allow even Grigory to
come in on any pretext. Seeing that door open, they were afraid to
go in to Fyodor Pavlovitch <span class="tei tei-q">“for fear anything should happen afterwards.”</span>
And when they returned to Grigory, the old man told
them to go straight to the police captain. Marya Kondratyevna ran
there and gave the alarm to the whole party at the police captain's.
She arrived only five minutes before Pyotr Ilyitch, so that his story
came, not as his own surmise and theory, but as the direct confirmation,
by a witness, of the theory held by all, as to the identity of the
criminal (a theory he had in the bottom of his heart refused to believe
till that moment).</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
It was resolved to act with energy. The deputy police inspector
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page512"></span><SPAN name="Pg512" id="Pg512" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
of the town was commissioned to take four witnesses, to enter
Fyodor Pavlovitch's house and there to open an inquiry on the spot,
according to the regular forms, which I will not go into here. The
district doctor, a zealous man, new to his work, almost insisted on
accompanying the police captain, the prosecutor, and the investigating
lawyer.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
I will note briefly that Fyodor Pavlovitch was found to be quite
dead, with his skull battered in. But with what? Most likely with
the same weapon with which Grigory had been attacked. And
immediately that weapon was found, Grigory, to whom all possible
medical assistance was at once given, described in a weak and breaking
voice how he had been knocked down. They began looking
with a lantern by the fence and found the brass pestle dropped in
a most conspicuous place on the garden path. There were no signs
of disturbance in the room where Fyodor Pavlovitch was lying.
But by the bed, behind the screen, they picked up from the floor a
big and thick envelope with the inscription: <span class="tei tei-q">“A present of three
thousand roubles for my angel Grushenka, if she is willing to come.”</span>
And below had been added by Fyodor Pavlovitch, <span class="tei tei-q">“For my little
chicken.”</span> There were three seals of red sealing-wax on the envelope,
but it had been torn open and was empty: the money had been removed.
They found also on the floor a piece of narrow pink ribbon,
with which the envelope had been tied up.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
One piece of Pyotr Ilyitch's evidence made a great impression on
the prosecutor and the investigating magistrate, namely, his idea
that Dmitri Fyodorovitch would shoot himself before daybreak,
that he had resolved to do so, had spoken of it to Ilyitch, had taken
the pistols, loaded them before him, written a letter, put it in his
pocket, etc. When Pyotr Ilyitch, though still unwilling to believe
in it, threatened to tell some one so as to prevent the suicide, Mitya
had answered grinning: <span class="tei tei-q">“You'll be too late.”</span> So they must make
haste to Mokroe to find the criminal, before he really did shoot
himself.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“That's clear, that's clear!”</span> repeated the prosecutor in great excitement.
<span class="tei tei-q">“That's just the way with mad fellows like that: <span class="tei tei-q">‘I shall
kill myself to-morrow, so I'll make merry till I die!’</span> ”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
The story of how he had bought the wine and provisions excited
the prosecutor more than ever.</p>
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page513"></span><SPAN name="Pg513" id="Pg513" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Do you remember the fellow that murdered a merchant called
Olsufyev, gentlemen? He stole fifteen hundred, went at once to
have his hair curled, and then, without even hiding the money,
carrying it almost in his hand in the same way, he went off to the
girls.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
All were delayed, however, by the inquiry, the search, and the
formalities, etc., in the house of Fyodor Pavlovitch. It all took
time and so, two hours before starting, they sent on ahead to Mokroe
the officer of the rural police, Mavriky Mavrikyevitch Schmertsov,
who had arrived in the town the morning before to get his pay.
He was instructed to avoid raising the alarm when he reached
Mokroe, but to keep constant watch over the <span class="tei tei-q">“criminal”</span> till the
arrival of the proper authorities, to procure also witnesses for the
arrest, police constables, and so on. Mavriky Mavrikyevitch did as
he was told, preserving his incognito, and giving no one but his
old acquaintance, Trifon Borissovitch, the slightest hint of his secret
business. He had spoken to him just before Mitya met the landlord
in the balcony, looking for him in the dark, and noticed at once a
change in Trifon Borissovitch's face and voice. So neither Mitya
nor any one else knew that he was being watched. The box with
the pistols had been carried off by Trifon Borissovitch and put in
a suitable place. Only after four o'clock, almost at sunrise, all the
officials, the police captain, the prosecutor, the investigating lawyer,
drove up in two carriages, each drawn by three horses. The doctor
remained at Fyodor Pavlovitch's to make a post-mortem next day
on the body. But he was particularly interested in the condition
of the servant, Smerdyakov.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Such violent and protracted epileptic fits, recurring continually
for twenty-four hours, are rarely to be met with, and are of interest
to science,”</span> he declared enthusiastically to his companions, and as
they left they laughingly congratulated him on his find. The prosecutor
and the investigating lawyer distinctly remembered the doctor's
saying that Smerdyakov could not outlive the night.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
After these long, but I think necessary explanations, we will
return to that moment of our tale at which we broke off.</p>
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