<SPAN name="toc163" id="toc163"></SPAN>
<SPAN name="pdf164" id="pdf164"></SPAN>
<h3 class="tei tei-head" style="text-align: left; margin-bottom: 2.40em; margin-top: 2.40em"><span style="font-size: 120%">Chapter VI. Precocity</span></h3>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“What do you think the doctor will say to him?”</span> Kolya
asked quickly. <span class="tei tei-q">“What a repulsive mug, though, hasn't he?
I can't endure medicine!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Ilusha is dying. I think that's certain,”</span> answered Alyosha,
mournfully.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“They are rogues! Medicine's a fraud! I am glad to have made
your acquaintance, though, Karamazov. I wanted to know you for
a long time. I am only sorry we meet in such sad circumstances.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Kolya had a great inclination to say something even warmer and
more demonstrative, but he felt ill at ease. Alyosha noticed this,
smiled, and pressed his hand.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I've long learned to respect you as a rare person,”</span> Kolya muttered
again, faltering and uncertain. <span class="tei tei-q">“I have heard you are a mystic
and have been in the monastery. I know you are a mystic, but ...
that hasn't put me off. Contact with real life will cure you....
It's always so with characters like yours.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“What do you mean by mystic? Cure me of what?”</span> Alyosha was
rather astonished.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, God and all the rest of it.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“What, don't you believe in God?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, I've nothing against God. Of course, God is only a hypothesis,
but ... I admit that He is needed ... for the order of the
universe and all that ... and that if there were no God He would
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page623"></span><SPAN name="Pg623" id="Pg623" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
have to be invented,”</span> added Kolya, beginning to blush. He suddenly
fancied that Alyosha might think he was trying to show off
his knowledge and to prove that he was <span class="tei tei-q">“grown up.”</span> <span class="tei tei-q">“I haven't
the slightest desire to show off my knowledge to him,”</span> Kolya
thought indignantly. And all of a sudden he felt horribly annoyed.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I must confess I can't endure entering on such discussions,”</span> he
said with a final air. <span class="tei tei-q">“It's possible for one who doesn't believe in
God to love mankind, don't you think so? Voltaire didn't believe
in God and loved mankind?”</span> (<span class="tei tei-q">“I am at it again,”</span> he thought to
himself.)</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Voltaire believed in God, though not very much, I think, and
I don't think he loved mankind very much either,”</span> said Alyosha
quietly, gently, and quite naturally, as though he were talking to
some one of his own age, or even older. Kolya was particularly
struck by Alyosha's apparent diffidence about his opinion of Voltaire.
He seemed to be leaving the question for him, little Kolya, to settle.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Have you read Voltaire?”</span> Alyosha finished.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“No, not to say read.... But I've read <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Candide</span></span> in the Russian
translation ... in an absurd, grotesque, old translation ... (At
it again! again!)”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“And did you understand it?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, yes, everything.... That is ... Why do you suppose
I shouldn't understand it? There's a lot of nastiness in it, of course....
Of course I can understand that it's a philosophical novel and
written to advocate an idea....”</span> Kolya was getting mixed by
now. <span class="tei tei-q">“I am a Socialist, Karamazov, I am an incurable Socialist,”</span>
he announced suddenly, apropos of nothing.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“A Socialist?”</span> laughed Alyosha. <span class="tei tei-q">“But when have you had time
to become one? Why, I thought you were only thirteen?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
Kolya winced.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“In the first place I am not thirteen, but fourteen, fourteen in a
fortnight,”</span> he flushed angrily, <span class="tei tei-q">“and in the second place I am at
a complete loss to understand what my age has to do with it? The
question is what are my convictions, not what is my age, isn't it?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“When you are older, you'll understand for yourself the influence
of age on convictions. I fancied, too, that you were not expressing
your own ideas,”</span> Alyosha answered serenely and modestly, but Kolya
interrupted him hotly:</p>
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page624"></span><SPAN name="Pg624" id="Pg624" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Come, you want obedience and mysticism. You must admit
that the Christian religion, for instance, has only been of use to
the rich and the powerful to keep the lower classes in slavery. That's
so, isn't it?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Ah, I know where you read that, and I am sure some one told
you so!”</span> cried Alyosha.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I say, what makes you think I read it? And certainly no one
told me so. I can think for myself.... I am not opposed to
Christ, if you like. He was a most humane person, and if He were
alive to-day, He would be found in the ranks of the revolutionists,
and would perhaps play a conspicuous part.... There's no doubt
about that.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, where, where did you get that from? What fool have you
made friends with?”</span> exclaimed Alyosha.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Come, the truth will out! It has so chanced that I have often
talked to Mr. Rakitin, of course, but ... old Byelinsky said that,
too, so they say.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Byelinsky? I don't remember. He hasn't written that anywhere.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“If he didn't write it, they say he said it. I heard that from a ...
but never mind.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“And have you read Byelinsky?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, no ... I haven't read all of him, but ... I read the
passage about Tatyana, why she didn't go off with Onyegin.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Didn't go off with Onyegin? Surely you don't ... understand
that already?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Why, you seem to take me for little Smurov,”</span> said Kolya, with
a grin of irritation. <span class="tei tei-q">“But please don't suppose I am such a revolutionist.
I often disagree with Mr. Rakitin. Though I mention
Tatyana, I am not at all for the emancipation of women. I acknowledge
that women are a subject race and must obey. <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Les
femmes tricottent</span></span>, as Napoleon said.”</span> Kolya, for some reason,
smiled, <span class="tei tei-q">“And on that question at least I am quite of one mind with
that pseudo-great man. I think, too, that to leave one's own country
and fly to America is mean, worse than mean—silly. Why go to
America when one may be of great service to humanity here? Now
especially. There's a perfect mass of fruitful activity open to us.
That's what I answered.”</span></p>
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page625"></span><SPAN name="Pg625" id="Pg625" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“What do you mean? Answered whom? Has some one suggested
your going to America already?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I must own, they've been at me to go, but I declined. That's
between ourselves, of course, Karamazov; do you hear, not a word
to any one. I say this only to you. I am not at all anxious to fall
into the clutches of the secret police and take lessons at the Chain
bridge.</span></p>
<div class="block tei tei-quote" style="margin-bottom: 1.80em; margin-left: 3.60em; margin-top: 1.80em; margin-right: 3.60em">
<div class="tei tei-lg" style="margin-bottom: 0.90em; margin-top: 0.90em">
<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 90%; font-style: italic">Long will you remember</span></span></div>
<div class="tei tei-l" style="text-align: left"><span class="tei tei-hi" style="text-align: left"><span style="font-size: 90%; font-style: italic">The house at the Chain bridge.</span></span></div>
</div></div>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">Do you remember? It's splendid. Why are you laughing? You
don't suppose I am fibbing, do you?”</span> (<span class="tei tei-q">“What if he should find
out that I've only that one number of <span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">The Bell</span></span> in father's
bookcase, and haven't read any more of it?”</span> Kolya thought with a shudder.)</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, no, I am not laughing and don't suppose for a moment that
you are lying. No, indeed, I can't suppose so, for all this, alas! is
perfectly true. But tell me, have you read Pushkin—<span class="tei tei-hi"><span style="font-style: italic">Onyegin</span></span>,
for instance?... You spoke just now of Tatyana.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“No, I haven't read it yet, but I want to read it. I have no
prejudices, Karamazov; I want to hear both sides. What makes you
ask?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, nothing.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Tell me, Karamazov, have you an awful contempt for me?”</span>
Kolya rapped out suddenly and drew himself up before Alyosha, as
though he were on drill. <span class="tei tei-q">“Be so kind as to tell me, without beating
about the bush.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I have a contempt for you?”</span> Alyosha looked at him wondering.
<span class="tei tei-q">“What for? I am only sad that a charming nature such as yours
should be perverted by all this crude nonsense before you have
begun life.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Don't be anxious about my nature,”</span> Kolya interrupted, not
without complacency. <span class="tei tei-q">“But it's true that I am stupidly sensitive,
crudely sensitive. You smiled just now, and I fancied you seemed
to—”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, my smile meant something quite different. I'll tell you why
I smiled. Not long ago I read the criticism made by a German who
had lived in Russia, on our students and schoolboys of to-day.
<span class="tei tei-q">‘Show a Russian schoolboy,’</span> he writes, <span class="tei tei-q">‘a map of the stars, which
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page626"></span><SPAN name="Pg626" id="Pg626" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
he knows nothing about, and he will give you back the map next
day with corrections on it.’</span> No knowledge and unbounded conceit—that's
what the German meant to say about the Russian
schoolboy.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, that's perfectly right,”</span> Kolya laughed suddenly, <span class="tei tei-q">“exactly
so! Bravo the German! But he did not see the good side, what
do you think? Conceit may be, that comes from youth, that will
be corrected if need be, but, on the other hand, there is an independent
spirit almost from childhood, boldness of thought and conviction,
and not the spirit of these sausage makers, groveling before
authority.... But the German was right all the same. Bravo
the German! But Germans want strangling all the same. Though
they are so good at science and learning they must be strangled.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Strangled, what for?”</span> smiled Alyosha.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, perhaps I am talking nonsense, I agree. I am awfully
childish sometimes, and when I am pleased about anything I can't
restrain myself and am ready to talk any stuff. But, I say, we are
chattering away here about nothing, and that doctor has been a
long time in there. But perhaps he's examining the mamma and
that poor crippled Nina. I liked that Nina, you know. She whispered
to me suddenly as I was coming away, <span class="tei tei-q">‘Why didn't you come
before?’</span> And in such a voice, so reproachfully! I think she is
awfully nice and pathetic.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, yes! Well, you'll be coming often, you will see what she
is like. It would do you a great deal of good to know people like
that, to learn to value a great deal which you will find out from
knowing these people,”</span> Alyosha observed warmly. <span class="tei tei-q">“That would
have more effect on you than anything.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, how I regret and blame myself for not having come sooner!”</span>
Kolya exclaimed, with bitter feeling.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, it's a great pity. You saw for yourself how delighted the
poor child was to see you. And how he fretted for you to come!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Don't tell me! You make it worse! But it serves me right.
What kept me from coming was my conceit, my egoistic vanity, and
the beastly wilfullness, which I never can get rid of, though I've
been struggling with it all my life. I see that now. I am a beast
in lots of ways, Karamazov!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“No, you have a charming nature, though it's been distorted, and
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page627"></span><SPAN name="Pg627" id="Pg627" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
I quite understand why you have had such an influence on this
generous, morbidly sensitive boy,”</span> Alyosha answered warmly.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“And you say that to me!”</span> cried Kolya; <span class="tei tei-q">“and would you believe
it, I thought—I've thought several times since I've been here—that
you despised me! If only you knew how I prize your opinion!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“But are you really so sensitive? At your age! Would you believe
it, just now, when you were telling your story, I thought, as I
watched you, that you must be very sensitive!”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“You thought so? What an eye you've got, I say! I bet that
was when I was talking about the goose. That was just when I was
fancying you had a great contempt for me for being in such a hurry
to show off, and for a moment I quite hated you for it, and began
talking like a fool. Then I fancied—just now, here—when I said
that if there were no God He would have to be invented, that I was
in too great a hurry to display my knowledge, especially as I got
that phrase out of a book. But I swear I wasn't showing off out
of vanity, though I really don't know why. Because I was so
pleased? Yes, I believe it was because I was so pleased ... though
it's perfectly disgraceful for any one to be gushing directly they are
pleased, I know that. But I am convinced now that you don't
despise me; it was all my imagination. Oh, Karamazov, I am profoundly
unhappy. I sometimes fancy all sorts of things, that every
one is laughing at me, the whole world, and then I feel ready to
overturn the whole order of things.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“And you worry every one about you,”</span> smiled Alyosha.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, I worry every one about me, especially my mother. Karamazov,
tell me, am I very ridiculous now?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Don't think about that, don't think of it at all!”</span> cried Alyosha.
<span class="tei tei-q">“And what does ridiculous mean? Isn't every one constantly being
or seeming ridiculous? Besides, nearly all clever people now are
fearfully afraid of being ridiculous, and that makes them unhappy.
All I am surprised at is that you should be feeling that so early,
though I've observed it for some time past, and not only in you.
Nowadays the very children have begun to suffer from it. It's
almost a sort of insanity. The devil has taken the form of that
vanity and entered into the whole generation; it's simply the devil,”</span>
added Alyosha, without a trace of the smile that Kolya, staring at
him, expected to see. <span class="tei tei-q">“You are like every one else,”</span> said Alyosha,
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page628"></span><SPAN name="Pg628" id="Pg628" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
in conclusion, <span class="tei tei-q">“that is, like very many others. Only you must not
be like everybody else, that's all.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Even if every one is like that?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, even if every one is like that. You be the only one not like
it. You really are not like every one else, here you are not ashamed
to confess to something bad and even ridiculous. And who will
admit so much in these days? No one. And people have even
ceased to feel the impulse to self-criticism. Don't be like every one
else, even if you are the only one.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Splendid! I was not mistaken in you. You know how to console
one. Oh, how I have longed to know you, Karamazov! I've
long been eager for this meeting. Can you really have thought
about me, too? You said just now that you thought of me, too?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Yes, I'd heard of you and had thought of you, too ... and if
it's partly vanity that makes you ask, it doesn't matter.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Do you know, Karamazov, our talk has been like a declaration
of love,”</span> said Kolya, in a bashful and melting voice. <span class="tei tei-q">“That's not
ridiculous, is it?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Not at all ridiculous, and if it were, it wouldn't matter, because
it's been a good thing.”</span> Alyosha smiled brightly.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“But do you know, Karamazov, you must admit that you are a
little ashamed yourself, now.... I see it by your eyes.”</span> Kolya
smiled with a sort of sly happiness.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Why ashamed?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Well, why are you blushing?”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“It was you made me blush,”</span> laughed Alyosha, and he really did
blush. <span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, well, I am a little, goodness knows why, I don't know...”</span>
he muttered, almost embarrassed.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Oh, how I love you and admire you at this moment just because
you are rather ashamed! Because you are just like me,”</span> cried Kolya,
in positive ecstasy. His cheeks glowed, his eyes beamed.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“You know, Kolya, you will be very unhappy in your life,”</span> something
made Alyosha say suddenly.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I know, I know. How you know it all beforehand!”</span> Kolya
agreed at once.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“But you will bless life on the whole, all the same.”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“Just so, hurrah! You are a prophet. Oh, we shall get on together,
Karamazov! Do you know, what delights me most, is that
<span class="tei tei-pb" id="page629"></span><SPAN name="Pg629" id="Pg629" class="tei tei-anchor"></SPAN>
you treat me quite like an equal. But we are not equals, no, we are
not, you are better! But we shall get on. Do you know, all this
last month, I've been saying to myself, <span class="tei tei-q">‘Either we shall be friends at
once, for ever, or we shall part enemies to the grave!’</span> ”</span></p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“And saying that, of course, you loved me,”</span> Alyosha laughed
gayly.</p>
<p class="tei tei-p" style="margin-bottom: 1.00em">
<span class="tei tei-q">“I did. I loved you awfully. I've been loving and dreaming of
you. And how do you know it all beforehand? Ah, here's the
doctor. Goodness! What will he tell us? Look at his face!”</span></p>
</div>
<div class="tei tei-div" style="margin-bottom: 3.00em; margin-top: 3.00em">
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />