<h2>CHAPTER II</h2>
<h3>The Forest Gangs</h3>
<p class="cap"><span class="dcap">She</span> gave me a brief outline of the very peculiar
social and economic system under which her people
lived. At least it seemed very peculiar from
my 20th Century viewpoint.</p>
<p>I learned with amazement that exactly 492 years had
passed over my head as I lay unconscious in the mine.</p>
<p>Wilma, for that was her name, did not profess to be
a historian, and so could give me only a sketchy outline
of the wars that had been fought, and the manner
in which such radical changes had come about. It
seemed that another war had followed the First World
War, in which nearly all the European nations had
banded together to break the financial and industrial
power of America. They succeeded in their purpose,
though they were beaten, for the war was a terrific one,
and left America, like themselves, gasping, bleeding and
disorganized, with only the hollow shell of a victory.</p>
<p>This opportunity had been seized by the Russian
Soviets, who had made a coalition with the Chinese, to
sweep over all Europe and reduce it to a state of chaos.</p>
<p>America, industrially geared to world production and
the world trade, collapsed economically, and there ensued
a long period of stagnation and desperate attempts
at economic reconstruction. But it was impossible
to stave off war with the Mongolians, who by
now had subjugated the Russians, and were aiming at
a world empire.</p>
<p>In about 2109, it seems, the conflict was finally precipitated.
The Mongolians, with overwhelming fleets
of great airships, and a science that far outstripped that
of crippled America, swept in over the Pacific and Atlantic
Coasts, and down from Canada, annihilating
American aircraft, armies and cities with their terrific
<i>disintegrator</i> rays. These rays were projected from a
machine not unlike a searchlight in appearance, the
reflector of which, however, was not material substance,
but a complicated balance of interacting electronic
forces. This resulted in a terribly destructive beam. Under
its influence, material substance melted into "nothingness";
i. e., into electronic vibrations. It destroyed
all then known substances, from air to the most dense
metals and stone.</p>
<p>They settled down to the establishment of what became
known as the Han dynasty in America, as a sort
of province in their World Empire.</p>
<p>Those were terrible days for the Americans. They
were hunted like wild beasts. Only those survived who
finally found refuge in mountains, canyons and forests.
Government was at an end among them. Anarchy prevailed
for several generations. Most would have been
eager to submit to the Hans, even if it meant slavery.
But the Hans did not want them, for they themselves
had marvelous machinery and scientific process by
which all difficult labor was accomplished.</p>
<p>Ultimately they stopped their active search for, and
annihilation of, the widely scattered groups of now
savage Americans. So long as they remained hidden in
their forests, and did not venture near the great cities
the Hans had built, little attention was paid to them.</p>
<p>Then began the building of the new American civilization.
Families and individuals gathered together in
clans or "gangs" for mutual protection. For nearly a
century they lived a nomadic and primitive life, moving
from place to place, in desperate fear of the casual
and occasional Han air raids, and the terrible disintegrator
ray. As the frequency of these raids decreased,
they began to stay permanently in given localities,
organizing upon lines which in many respects were
similar to those of the military households of the Norman
feudal barons, except that instead of gathering together
in castles, their defense tactics necessitated a
certain scattering of living quarters for families and
individuals. They lived virtually in the open air, in the
forests, in green tents, resorting to camouflage tactics
that would conceal their presence from air observers.
They dug underground factories and laboratories, that
they might better be shielded from the electrical detectors
of the Hans. They tapped the radio communication
lines of the Hans, with crude instruments at first; better
ones later on. They bent every effort toward the redevelopment
of science. For many generations they
labored as unseen, unknown scholars of the Hans, picking
up their knowledge piecemeal, as fast as they were
able to.</p>
<p>During the earlier part of this period, there were
many deadly wars fought between the various gangs,
and occasional courageous but childishly futile attacks
upon the Hans, followed by terribly punitive raids.</p>
<p>But as knowledge progressed, the sense of American
brotherhood redeveloped. Reciprocal arrangements
were made among the gangs over constantly increasing
areas. Trade developed to a certain extent, as between
one gang and another. But the interchange of knowledge
became more important than that of goods, as
skill in the handling of synthetic processes developed.</p>
<p>Within the gang, an economy was developed that was
a compromise between individual liberty and a military
socialism. The right of private property was limited
practically to personal possessions, but private privileges
were many, and sacredly regarded. Stimulation
to achievement lay chiefly in the winning of various
kinds of leadership and prerogatives, and only in a
very limited degree in the hope of owning anything that
might be classified as "wealth," and nothing that might
be classified as "resources." Resources of every description,
for military safety and efficiency, belonged as a
matter of public interest to the community as a whole.</p>
<p>In the meantime, through these many generations,
the Hans had developed a luxury economy, and with
it the perfection of gilded vice and degradation. The
Americans were regarded as "wild men of the woods."
And since they neither needed nor wanted the woods
or the wild men, they treated them as beasts, and were
conscious of no human brotherhood with them. As time
went on, and synthetic processes of producing foods and
materials were further developed, less and less ground
was needed by the Hans for the purposes of agriculture,
and finally, even the working of mines was abandoned
when it became cheaper to build up metal from electronic
vibrations than to dig them out of the ground.</p>
<p>The Han race, devitalized by its vices and luxuries,
with machinery and scientific processes to satisfy its
every want, with virtually no necessity of labor, began
to assume a defensive attitude toward the Americans.</p>
<p>And quite naturally, the Americans regarded the
Hans with a deep, grim hatred. Conscious of individual
superiority as men, knowing that latterly they were outstripping
the Hans in science and civilization, they
longed desperately for the day when they should be
powerful enough to rise and annihilate the Yellow
Blight that lay over the continent.</p>
<p>At the time of my awakening, the gangs were rather
loosely organized, but were considering the establishment
of a special military force, whose special business
it would be to harry the Hans and bring down their
air ships whenever possible without causing general
alarm among the Mongolians. This force was destined
to become the nucleus of the national force, when the
Day of Retribution arrived. But that, however, did
not happen for ten years, and is another story.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/003.png" width-obs="323" height-obs="343" alt="" title="" /> <small><b>On the left of the illustration is a Han girl, and on the right is an American girl, who, like all of her
race, is equipped with an inertron
belt and a rocket gun.</b></small></div>
<p>Wilma told me she was a member of the Wyoming
Gang, which claimed the entire Wyoming Valley as its
territory, under the leadership of Boss Hart. Her
mother and father were dead, and she was unmarried,
so she was not a "family member." She lived in a
little group of tents known as Camp 17, under a woman
Camp Boss, with seven other girls.</p>
<p>Her duties alternated between military or police
scouting and factory work. For the
two-week period which would end the
next day, she had been on "air patrol."
This did not mean, as I first imagined,
that she was flying, but rather that she
was on the lookout for Han ships over
this outlying section of the Wyoming
territory, and had spent most of her
time perched in the tree tops scanning
the skies. Had she seen one she would
have fired a "drop flare" several miles
off to one side, which would ignite
when it was floating vertically toward
the earth, so that the direction or point
from which it had been fired might not
be guessed by the airship and bring a
blasting play of the disintegrator ray
in her vicinity. Other members of the
air patrol would send up rockets on seeing hers, until
finally a scout equipped with an ultrophone, which, unlike
the ancient radio, operated on the ultronic ethereal
vibrations, would pass the warning simultaneously to
the headquarters of the Wyoming Gang and other communities
within a radius of several hundred miles, not
to mention the few American rocket ships that might
be in the air, and which instantly would duck to cover
either through forest clearings or by flattening down
to earth in green fields where their coloring would probably
protect them from observation. The favorite
American method of propulsion was known as "<i>rocketing</i>."
The <i>rocket</i> is what I would describe, from my
20th Century comprehension of the matter, as an extremely
powerful gas blast, atomically produced
through the stimulation of chemical action. Scientists
of today regard it as a childishly simple reaction, but
by that very virtue, most economical and efficient.</p>
<p>But tomorrow, she explained, she would go back to
work in the cloth plant, where she would take charge
of one of the synthetic processes by which those wonderful
substitutes for woven fabrics of wool, cotton
and silk are produced. At the end of another two weeks,
she would be back on military duty again, perhaps at
the same work, or maybe as a "contact guard," on duty
where the territory of the Wyomings merged with that
of the Delawares, or the "Susquannas" (Susquehannas)
or one of the half dozen other "gangs" in that
section of the country which I knew as Pennsylvania
and New York States.</p>
<p>Wilma cleared up for me the mystery of those flying
leaps which she and her assailants had made, and explained
in the following manner, how the inertron belt
balances weight:</p>
<p>"<i>Jumpers</i>" were in common use at the time I
"awoke," though they were costly, for at that time
<i>inertron</i> had not been produced in very great quantity.
They were very useful in the forest. They were belts,
strapped high under the arms, containing an amount
of inertron adjusted to the wearer's weight and purposes.
In effect they made a man weigh as little as he
desired; two pounds if he liked.</p>
<p>"<i>Floaters</i>" are a later development of "<i>jumpers</i>"—rocket
motors encased in <i>inertron</i> blocks and strapped
to the back in such a way that the wearer floats, when
drifting, facing slightly downward.
With his motor in operation, he moves
like a diver, headforemost, controlling
his direction by twisting his body and
by movements of his outstretched arms
and hands. Ballast weights locked in
the front of the belt adjust weight and
lift. Some men prefer a few ounces
of weight in floating, using a slight
motor thrust to overcome this. Others
prefer a buoyance balance of a few
ounces. The inadvertent dropping of
weight is not a serious matter. The
motor thrust always can be used to
descend. But as an extra precaution,
in case the motor should fail, for any
reason, there are built into every belt a
number of detachable sections, one or
more of which can be discarded to balance off any loss
in weight.</p>
<p>"But who were your assailants," I asked, "and why
were you attacked?"</p>
<p>Her assailants, she told me, were members of an outlaw
gang, referred to as "Bad Bloods," a group which
for several generations had been under the domination
of conscienceless leaders who tried to advance the interests
of their clan by tactics which their neighbors
had come to regard as unfair, and who in consequence
had been virtually boycotted. Their purpose had been
to slay her near the Delaware frontier, making it appear
that the crime had been committed by Delaware
scouts and thus embroil the Delawares and Wyomings
in acts of reprisal against each other, or at least cause
suspicions.</p>
<p>Fortunately they had not succeeded in surprising her,
and she had been successful in dodging them for some
two hours before the shooting began, at the moment
when I arrived on the scene.</p>
<p>"But we must not stay here talking," Wilma concluded.
"I have to take you in, and besides I must
report this attack right away. I think we had better
slip over to the other side of the mountain. Whoever
is on that post will have a phone, and I can make a
direct report. But you'll have to have a belt. Mine
alone won't help much against our combined weights,
and there's little to be gained by jumping heavy. It's
almost as bad as walking."</p>
<p>After a little search, we found one of the men I had
killed, who had floated down among the trees some
distance away and whose belt was not badly damaged.
In detaching it from his body, it nearly got away from
me and shot up in the air. Wilma caught it, however,
and though it reinforced the lift of her own belt so
that she had to hook her knee around a branch to hold
herself down, she saved it. I climbed the tree and,
with my weight added to hers, we floated down easily.</p>
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