<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<h1> SUMMER IN A GARDEN </h1>
<h3> and </h3>
<h1> CALVIN, <br/> </h1>
<h2> A STUDY OF CHARACTER </h2>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<h2> By Charles Dudley Warner </h2>
<p><br/></p>
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<p><br/></p>
<blockquote>
<p><big><b>CONTENTS</b></big></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0001"> INTRODUCTORY LETTER </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0002"> BY WAY OF DEDICATION </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0003"> PRELIMINARY </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0004"> FIRST WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0005"> SECOND WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0006"> THIRD WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0007"> FOURTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0008"> FIFTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0009"> SIXTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0010"> SEVENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0011"> EIGHTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0012"> NINTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0013"> TENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0014"> ELEVENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0015"> TWELFTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0016"> THIRTEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0017"> FOURTEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0018"> FIFTEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0019"> SIXTEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0020"> SEVENTEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0021"> EIGHTEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0022"> NINETEENTH WEEK </SPAN></p>
<p><br/></p>
<p><SPAN href="#link2H_4_0023"> <b>CALVIN</b> </SPAN></p>
</blockquote>
<p><br/></p>
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<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0001" id="link2H_4_0001"></SPAN></p>
<h2> INTRODUCTORY LETTER </h2>
<p>MY DEAR MR. FIELDS,—I did promise to write an Introduction to these
charming papers but an Introduction,—what is it?—a sort of
pilaster, put upon the face of a building for looks' sake, and usually
flat,—very flat. Sometimes it may be called a caryatid, which is, as
I understand it, a cruel device of architecture, representing a man or a
woman, obliged to hold up upon his or her head or shoulders a structure
which they did not build, and which could stand just as well without as
with them. But an Introduction is more apt to be a pillar, such as one may
see in Baalbec, standing up in the air all alone, with nothing on it, and
with nothing for it to do.</p>
<p>But an Introductory Letter is different. There is in that no formality, no
assumption of function, no awkward propriety or dignity to be sustained. A
letter at the opening of a book may be only a footpath, leading the
curious to a favorable point of observation, and then leaving them to
wander as they will.</p>
<p>Sluggards have been sent to the ant for wisdom; but writers might better
be sent to the spider, not because he works all night, and watches all
day, but because he works unconsciously. He dare not even bring his work
before his own eyes, but keeps it behind him, as if too much knowledge of
what one is doing would spoil the delicacy and modesty of one's work.</p>
<p>Almost all graceful and fanciful work is born like a dream, that comes
noiselessly, and tarries silently, and goes as a bubble bursts. And yet
somewhere work must come in,—real, well-considered work.</p>
<p>Inness (the best American painter of Nature in her moods of real human
feeling) once said, “No man can do anything in art, unless he has
intuitions; but, between whiles, one must work hard in collecting the
materials out of which intuitions are made.” The truth could not be hit
off better. Knowledge is the soil, and intuitions are the flowers which
grow up out of it. The soil must be well enriched and worked.</p>
<p>It is very plain, or will be to those who read these papers, now gathered
up into this book, as into a chariot for a race, that the author has long
employed his eyes, his ears, and his understanding, in observing and
considering the facts of Nature, and in weaving curious analogies. Being
an editor of one of the oldest daily news-papers in New England, and
obliged to fill its columns day after day (as the village mill is obliged
to render every day so many sacks of flour or of meal to its hungry
customers), it naturally occurred to him, “Why not write something which I
myself, as well as my readers, shall enjoy? The market gives them facts
enough; politics, lies enough; art, affectations enough; criminal news,
horrors enough; fashion, more than enough of vanity upon vanity, and
vexation of purse. Why should they not have some of those wandering and
joyous fancies which solace my hours?”</p>
<p>The suggestion ripened into execution. Men and women read, and wanted
more. These garden letters began to blossom every week; and many hands
were glad to gather pleasure from them. A sign it was of wisdom. In our
feverish days it is a sign of health or of convalescence that men love
gentle pleasure, and enjoyments that do not rush or roar, but distill as
the dew.</p>
<p>The love of rural life, the habit of finding enjoyment in familiar things,
that susceptibility to Nature which keeps the nerve gently thrilled in her
homliest nooks and by her commonest sounds, is worth a thousand fortunes
of money, or its equivalents.</p>
<p>Every book which interprets the secret lore of fields and gardens, every
essay that brings men nearer to the understanding of the mysteries which
every tree whispers, every brook murmurs, every weed, even, hints, is a
contribution to the wealth and the happiness of our kind. And if the lines
of the writer shall be traced in quaint characters, and be filled with a
grave humor, or break out at times into merriment, all this will be no
presumption against their wisdom or his goodness. Is the oak less strong
and tough because the mosses and weather-stains stick in all manner of
grotesque sketches along its bark? Now, truly, one may not learn from this
little book either divinity or horticulture; but if he gets a pure
happiness, and a tendency to repeat the happiness from the simple stores
of Nature, he will gain from our friend's garden what Adam lost in his,
and what neither philosophy nor divinity has always been able to restore.</p>
<p>Wherefore, thanking you for listening to a former letter, which begged you
to consider whether these curious and ingenious papers, that go winding
about like a half-trodden path between the garden and the field, might not
be given in book-form to your million readers, I remain, yours to command
in everything but the writing of an Introduction,</p>
<p>HENRY WARD BEECHER.</p>
<p><br/></p>
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