<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_III" id="CHAPTER_III"></SPAN>CHAPTER III.</h2>
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<p>MY RECEPTION AT THE INDEPENDENT HOTEL—A CRUCES TABLE D’HÔTE—LIFE
IN CRUCES—AMUSEMENTS OF THE CROWDS—A NOVEL
FOUR-POST BED.</p>
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<p>The sympathising reader, who very likely has been laughing
heartily at my late troubles, can fancy that I was
looking forward with no little pleasurable anticipation to
reaching my brother’s cheerful home at Cruces. After the
long night spent on board the wretched boat in my stiff,
clayey dress, and the hours of fasting, the warmth and good
cheer of the Independent Hotel could not fail to be acceptable.
My brother met me on the rickety wharf with
the kindest welcome in his face, although he did not
attempt to conceal a smile at my forlorn appearance, and
giving the necessary instructions about my luggage, led the
way at once to his house, which was situated at the upper
end of the street. A capital site, he said, when the rest of
the town was under water—which agreeable variety occurred
twice or thrice a year unexpectedly. On our way, he
rather damped my hopes by expressing his fears that he
should be unable to provide his sister with the accommodation
he could wish. For you see, he said, the crowd from
Panama has just come in, meeting your crowd from Navy
Bay; and I shouldn’t be at all surprised if very many of
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[Pg 18]</SPAN></span>
them have no better bed than the store floors. But, despite
this warning, I was miserably unprepared for the reception
that awaited me. To be sure, I found Cruces as like Gorgona,
in its dampness, dirt, and confusion, as it well could
be; but the crowd from the gold-fields of California had
just arrived, having made the journey from Panama on
mules, and the street was filled with motley groups in picturesque
variety of attire. The hotels were also full of
them, while many lounged in the verandahs after their
day’s journey. Rude, coarse gold-diggers, in gay-coloured
shirts, and long, serviceable boots, elbowed, in perfect
equality, keen Yankee speculators, as close shaven, neat,
and clean on the Isthmus of Panama as in the streets of
New York or New Orleans. The women alone kept aloof
from each other, and well they might; for, while a very
few seemed not ashamed of their sex, it was somewhat
difficult to distinguish the majority from their male companions,
save by their bolder and more reckless voice and
manner. I must say, however, that many of them adopted
male attire for the journey across the Isthmus only, as it
spared them many compliments which their husbands were
often disposed to resent, however flattering they might be
to their choice.</p>
<p>Through all these I pressed on, stiff, cold, and hungry,
to the Independent Hotel, eagerly anticipating the comforts
which awaited me there. At length we reached it. But,
rest! warmth! comfort!—miserable delusions! Picture to
yourself, sympathising reader, a long, low hut, built of
rough, unhewn, unplaned logs, filled up with mud and
split bamboo; a long, sloping roof and a large verandah,
already full of visitors. And the interior: a long room,
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[Pg 19]</SPAN></span>
gaily hung with dirty calico, in stripes of red and white;
above it another room, in which the guests slept, having
the benefit of sharing in any orgies which might be going
on below them, through the broad chinks between the
rough, irregular planks which formed its floor. At the
further end, a small corner, partitioned roughly off, formed
a bar, and around it were shelves laden with stores for the
travellers, while behind it was a little room used by
my brother as his private apartment; but three female
travellers had hired it for their own especial use for the
night, paying the enormous sum of £10 for so exclusive a
luxury. At the entrance sat a black man, taking toll of
the comers-in, giving them in exchange for coin or gold-dust
(he had a rusty pair of scales to weigh the latter) a
dirty ticket, which guaranteed them supper, a night’s lodging,
and breakfast. I saw all this very quickly, and turned
round upon my brother in angry despair.</p>
<p>“What am I to do? Why did you ever bring me to
this place? See what a state I am in—cold, hungry, and
wretched. I want to wash, to change my clothes, to eat,
to——”</p>
<p>But poor Edward could only shrug his shoulders and
shake his head, in answer to my indignant remonstrances.
At last he made room for me in a corner of the crowded
bar, set before me some food, and left me to watch the
strange life I had come to; and before long I soon forgot
my troubles in the novelty of my position.</p>
<p>The difference between the passengers to and from
California was very distinguishable. Those bound for the
gold country were to a certain extent fresh from civilization,
and had scarcely thrown off its control; whereas the
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_20" id="Page_20">[Pg 20]</SPAN></span>
homeward bound revelled in disgusting excess of licence.
Although many of the women on their way to California
showed clearly enough that the life of licence they sought
would not be altogether unfamiliar to them, they still retained
some appearance of decency in their attire and
manner; but in many cases (as I have before said) the
female companions of the successful gold-diggers appeared
in no hurry to resume the dress or obligations of their sex.
Many were clothed as the men were, in flannel shirt and
boots; rode their mules in unfeminine fashion, but with
much ease and courage; and in their conversation successfully
rivalled the coarseness of their lords. I think, on the
whole, that those French lady writers who desire to enjoy
the privileges of man, with the irresponsibility of the other
sex, would have been delighted with the disciples who
were carrying their principles into practice in the streets
of Cruces.</p>
<p>The chief object of all the travellers seemed to be
dinner or supper; I do not know what term they gave it.
Down the entire length of the Independent Hotel ran a table
covered with a green oilskin cloth, and at proper intervals
were placed knives and forks, plates, and cups and saucers
turned down; and when a new-comer received his ticket,
and wished to secure his place for the coming repast, he
would turn his plate, cup, and saucer up; which mode of
reserving seats seemed respected by the rest. And as the
evening wore on, the shouting and quarrelling at the doorway
in Yankee twang increased momentarily; while some
seated themselves at the table, and hammering upon it with
the handles of their knives, hallooed out to the excited
nigger cooks to make haste with the slapjack. Amidst all
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_21" id="Page_21">[Pg 21]</SPAN></span>
this confusion, my brother was quietly selling shirts, boots,
trousers, etc., to the travellers; while above all the din
could be heard the screaming voices of his touters without,
drawing attention to the good cheer of the Independent
Hotel. Over and over again, while I cowered in my snug
corner, wishing to avoid the notice of all, did I wish myself
safe back in my pleasant home in Kingston; but it was too
late to find out my mistake now.</p>
<p>At last the table was nearly filled with a motley assemblage
of men and women, and the slapjack, hot and steaming,
was carried in by the black cooks. The hungry diners
welcomed its advent with a shout of delight; and yet it
did not seem particularly tempting. But beyond all doubt
it was a capital <i>pièce de résistance</i> for great eaters; and
before the dinner was over, I saw ample reasons to induce
any hotel-keeper to give it his patronage. In truth, it was
a thick substantial pancake of flour, salt, and water—eggs
were far too expensive to be used in its composition;
and by the time the supply had disappeared, I thought the
largest appetites must have been stayed. But it was followed
by pork, strips of beef stewed with hard dumplings,
hams, great dishes of rice, jugs of molasses and treacle for
sauce; the whole being washed down with an abundance
of tea and coffee. Chickens and eggs were provided for
those who were prepared to pay for these luxuries of Panama
life. But, so scarce and expensive were they, that, as
I afterwards discovered, those hotel-keepers whose larders
were so stocked would hang out a chicken upon their signposts,
as a sure attraction for the richer and more reckless
diggers; while the touter’s cry of “Eggs and chickens
here” was a very telling one. Wine and spirits were also
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_22" id="Page_22">[Pg 22]</SPAN></span>
obtainable, but were seldom taken by the Americans, who
are abstemious abroad as well as at home.</p>
<p>After dinner the store soon cleared. Gambling was a
great attraction; but my brother, dreading its consequences
with these hot-brained armed men, allowed none to take
place in his hotel. So some lounged away to the faro and
monte tables, which were doing a busy trade; others
loitered in the verandah, smoking, and looking at the
native women, who sang and danced fandangos before
them. The whole of the dirty, woe-begone place, which
had looked so wretched by the light of day, was brilliantly
illuminated now. Night would bring no rest to Cruces,
while the crowds were there to be fed, cheated, or amused.
Daybreak would find the faro-tables, with their piles of
silver and little heaps of gold-dust, still surrounded by
haggard gamblers; daybreak would gleam sickly upon the
tawdry finery of the poor Spanish singers and dancers,
whose weary night’s work would enable them to live upon
the travellers’ bounty for the next week or so. These few
hours of gaiety and excitement were to provide the Cruces
people with food and clothing for as many days; and while
their transitory sun shone, I will do them the justice to say
they gathered in their hay busily. In the exciting race
for gold, we need not be surprised at the strange groups
which line the race-course. All that I wondered at was,
that I had not foreseen what I found, or that my rage for
change and novelty had closed my ears against the warning
voices of those who knew somewhat of the high-road to
California; but I was too tired to moralise long, and begged
my brother to find me a bed somewhere. He failed to do
so completely, and in despair I took the matter in my own
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_23" id="Page_23">[Pg 23]</SPAN></span>
hands; and stripping the green oilskin cloth from the rough
table—it would not be wanted again until to-morrow’s
breakfast—pinned up some curtains round the table’s legs,
and turned in with my little servant beneath it. It was
some comfort to know that my brother, his servants, and
Mac brought their mattresses, and slept upon it above us.
It was a novel bed, and required some slight stretch of the
imagination to fancy it a four-poster; but I was too tired
to be particular, and slept soundly.</p>
<p>We were up right early on the following morning; and
refreshed with my night’s sleep, I entered heartily into the
preparations for breakfast. That meal over, the homeward-bound
passengers took boats <i>en route</i> for Gorgona, while
those bound for California hired mules for the land journey
to Panama. So after awhile all cleared away, and Cruces
was left to its unhealthy solitude.</p>
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