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<p class="caption">WILDERNESS<br/>
<small><small>A JOURNAL OF QUIET<br/>
ADVENTURE IN ALASKA<br/>
</small>BY ROCKWELL KENT
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<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG id="i007" class="border" src="images/i007.jpg" width-obs="400" height-obs="578" alt="" /> <p class="caption">ROCKWELL<br/>ALASKA MCMXVIII</p> </div>
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<h1>WILDERNESS<br/> <small><small> A JOURNAL OF QUIET ADVENTURE<br/> IN ALASKA<br/> <small> BY<br/> </small></small> ROCKWELL KENT</small></h1>
<p class="book-bylines"><small>WITH DRAWINGS BY THE AUTHOR<br/>
AND AN INTRODUCTION BY<br/>
</small>DOROTHY CANFIELD</p>
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<h2><SPAN name="INTRODUCTION">INTRODUCTION</SPAN></h2>
<p><span>H</span>ad jesting Pilate asked “What is Art?” he would have waited quite as
many centuries for an answer as he has for the answer to his question
about Truth. For art to the artist, and art to the rest of us, are two
very different things. Art to the artist is quite simply Life, his
life, of which he has an amplitude and intensity unknown to us. What
he does for us is to thrill us awake to the amplitude and intensity of
all life, our own included. And this is a miracle for which we can
never be thankful enough.</p>
<p>This, at least, is what Rockwell Kent’s Alaska drawings and Alaska
journal do for me; they take me away from that tired absorption in
things of little import which makes up most of our human life and make
me see, not an unreal world of romantic illusion, that fool’s pleasure
given by the second-rate artist, but the real wonder-world in which I
live and have always lived. They make me see suddenly that there is a
vast deal more in the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_viii">[Pg viii]</SPAN></span> world than embittering and anxious
preoccupations, that much of it is fine, much is comforting, much
awe-inspiring, much profoundly tragic, and all of it makes up a whole
so vast that no living organism need feel cramped.</p>
<p>No other of the qualities of the journal and drawings goes home to me
more than the unforced authenticity of the impression set down by this
strong and ardent artist. Emerson’s grandeur is infinitely more
convincing to me because of his homeliness, and I feel a perverse
Yankee suspicion of those who deal in sublimities only. The man who
can extract the whole quaint savor out of that magical, prosaic,
humorous moment of human life, the first stretching yawn of the early
morning, that man can make me believe that I too see the north wind
running mightily athwart the sky. And the artist who can put into the
simplest drawing of a man and a little boy eating together at a rough
table in a rough cabin, all the dear solidity of family and home life,
with its quiet triumph against overpowering Nature, that artist can
make me bow my head before the sincerity of his impressive “Night.”</p>
<p>The homeliness of the diary, its courageously unaffected naturalness,
how it carries one out of fussy complications to a long breath of
relief in the fewness and permanence of things that count! And the
humor of it ... sometimes deliciously unintentional like the picture
of the artist finishing a fine drawing, setting the beans to soak,
bathing in the bread pan, and going to bed to read a chapter of Blake,
sometimes intentional and shrewd like “a banana-peel on a mountain-top
tames that wilderness,” or “colds, like bad temper and loss of faith,
are a malady of the city crowd”; sometimes outright and hearty like a
child’s joke, as in the amusingly faithful portrait of the
pot-bellied, self-important personality of the air-tight stove!</p>
<p>There are only three human characters in this quiet, intense record,
all of them significant and vital. First of them is the artist<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_ix">[Pg ix]</SPAN></span>
himself, who in these notes, written originally for the eyes of his
intimates only, speaks out with a free unselfconsciousness as rare in
our modern world as the virgin solitude of the island where he lived.
Here is the artist at work, creating, as Henry James said he could not
be shown; the artist, that is, a man violently alive, full-blooded and
fine, fierce and pure, arrogant and tender, with an elate, boastful,
well-founded certainty of his strength, rejoicing in his work, in his
son, in his friend, in the whole visible world, and most of all in
himself and his own vigorous possibilities for good, evil, and
creative work.</p>
<p>The other two human characters in this adventuring quest after great
and simple things are acquisitions to be thankful for, also; the
touchingly tender-hearted, knight-like, beautiful, funny little boy;
and lovable, dignified old Olson ... a fiction writer wonders in
despair why old Olson so vividly, brilliantly lives in these unstudied
pages, solid, breathing, warm, as miraculously different from all
other human beings as any creature of flesh and blood who draws the
mysterious breath of life beside you in the same room.</p>
<p>Fox Island lives too; we walk about it, treading solidly, loving
“every log and rotten stump, gnarled tree, every mound and path, the
rocks and brooks, each a being in itself,” just as little Rockwell
does; and we climb with the “two younger ones up the sheer,
snow-covered ridge till across the great jagged teeth of
Fenris-the-Wolf, we see the glory of the open sea.” We “look up at
Olson, swaying gigantic on the deck above us, as we bump the side in
our little boat” and we go down into the warm cabin full of the fumes
of cooking and good-fellowship, and drink with the old skipper and the
old Swede till we too see deep “under the white hard surface of where
life is hidden.”</p>
<p>All this firm earth gives authority and penetration to the shining
beauty which pervades the book and the drawings, carries us along to
share it, not merely to look at it; to feel it, not merely to admire
it.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_x">[Pg x]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>The notes here published were written, I believe, day by day for the
author’s wife and children, and are here published almost as they were
set down, as commentary to the drawings. Well, let us be thankful that
we were let into the family circle and along with them can spend six
months in the midst of strength and beauty and tenderness and fun and
majesty, close to simple things, great because they are real. The
author may be sure that we leave them with the same backward-looking
wistfulness he feels, and with the same gratitude for having known
them.</p>
<p class="author">Dorothy Canfield.</p>
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<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xi">[Pg xi]</SPAN></span></p>
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<h2><SPAN name="PREFACE">PREFACE</SPAN></h2>
<p>
<span>M</span>ost of this book was written on Fox Island in Alaska, a journal added
to from day to day. It was not meant for publication but merely that
we who were living there that year might have always an unfailing
memory of a wonderfully happy time. There’s a ring of truth to all
freshly written records of experience that, whatever their
shortcomings, makes them at least inviolable. Besides the journal, a
few letters to friends have been drawn upon. All are given unchanged
but for the flux of a new paragraph or chapter here and there to form
a kind of narrative, the only possible literary accompaniment to the
drawings of that period herein published. The whole is a picture of
quiet adventure in the wilderness, above all an adventure of the
spirit.</p>
<p>What one would look for in a story of the wild Northwest is lacking in
these pages. To have been further from a settled town might have
brought not more but less excitement. The wonder of the wilderness was
its tranquillity. It seemed that there both men and the wild beasts
pursued their own paths freely and, as if conscious of the wide
freedom of their world, molested one another not at all. It was the
bitter philosophy of the old trapper who was our companion that of all
animals Man was the most terrible; for if<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xii">[Pg xii]</SPAN></span> the beasts fought and
killed for some good cause Man slew for none.</p>
<p>Deliberately I have begun this happy story far out in Resurrection
Bay;—and again dropped its peaceful thread on the forlorn threshold
of the town. We found Fox Island on Sunday, August twenty-fifth, 1918,
and left there finally on the seventeenth of the following March.</p>
<p class="author">R. K.</p>
<p class="valediction1">Arlington, Vermont,</p>
<p class="valediction2">December, 1919.</p>
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<p><span class="pagenum" id="Page_1">[Pg 1]</span></p>
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