<h2><SPAN name="chapter_xx" id="chapter_xx">XX</SPAN></h2>
<h3>ANDREW BONAR'S TEXT</h3>
<h3>I</h3>
<p>It is an old-fashioned Scottish kirk--and the Communion
Sabbath. Everybody knows of the hush
that brooded over a Scottish community a century
ago whenever the Communion season came round.
The entire population gave itself up to a period of
holy awe and solemn gladness. As the day drew
near, nothing else was thought about or spoken of.
At the kirk itself, day after day was given up to
preparatory exercises, fast-time sermons and the
fencing of tables. In this old kirk, in which we this
morning find ourselves, all these preliminaries are
past. The young people who are presenting themselves
for the first time have been duly examined by
the grave and somber elders, and, having survived
that fiery and searching ordeal, have received their
tokens. And now everything is ready. The great
day has actually come. The snowy cloths drape
the pews; everything is in readiness for the solemn
festival; the people come from far and near. But
I am not concerned with those who, on this impressive
and memorable occasion, throng around the
table and partake of the sacred mysteries. For, at
the back of the kirk, high up, is a cavernous and
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_228" id="Page_228">[Pg 228]</SPAN></span>
apparently empty old gallery, dark and dismal. Is
it empty? What is that patch of paleness that I see
up in the corner? Is it a face? It is! It is the
grave and eager face of a small boy; a face overspread
with awe and wonder as he gazes upon the
affecting and impressive scene that is being enacted
below. 'As a child,' said Dr. Bonar, many years
afterwards, when addressing the little people of his
own congregation, 'as a child I used to love to creep
up into that old gallery on Communion Sabbaths.
How I trembled as I climbed up the stairs! And
how I shuddered when the minister entered and
began the service! When I saw young people of my
own acquaintance take the holy emblems for the first
time, I wondered if, one great and beautiful day, I
should myself be found among the communicants.
But the thought always died in the moment of its
birth. For I found in my heart so much that must
keep me from the love of Christ. I thought, as I
sat in the deep recesses of that gloomy old gallery,
that I must purge my soul of all defilement, and cultivate
all the graces of the faith, before I could hope
for a place in the Kingdom of Christ or venture as
a humble guest to His table. But oh, how I longed
one day to be numbered among that happy company!
I thought no privilege on earth could compare with
that.'</p>
<h3>II</h3>
<p>A couple of entries in his diary will complete our
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_229" id="Page_229">[Pg 229]</SPAN></span>
preparation for the record of the day that changed
his life. He is a youth of nineteen, staid and
thoughtful, but full of life and merriment, and the
popular center of a group of student friends.</p>
<p><i>May 3, 1829.</i>--Great sorrow, because I am still
out of Christ.</p>
<p><i>May 31, 1829.</i>--My birthday is past and I am
not born again.</p>
<p>Not every day, I fancy, do such entries find their
way into the confidential journals of young people
of nineteen.</p>
<h3>III</h3>
<p>God's flowers are all everlastings. The night may
enfold them; the grass may conceal them; the snows
may entomb them; but they are always there. They
do not perish or fade. See how the principle works
out in history! There is no more remarkable revival
of religion in our national story than that represented
by the Rise of the Puritans. The face of
England was changed; everything was made anew.
Then came the Restoration. Paradise was lost.
Puritanism vanished as suddenly as it had arisen.
But was it dead? Professor James Stalker, in a
Centennial Lecture on Robert Murray McCheyne--a
name that stands imperishably associated with that
of Andrew Bonar--says most emphatically that it
was not. He shows how, like a forest fire, the
movement swept across Europe, returning at last to
the land in which it rose. When, with the Restoration,
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_230" id="Page_230">[Pg 230]</SPAN></span>
England relapsed into folly, it passed over into
Holland, preparing for us, among other things, a
new and better line of English kings. From Holland
it passed into Germany, and, by means of the Moravian
Brethren, produced the most amazing missionary
movement of all time. From Germany it returned
to England, giving us the Methodist Revival
of the eighteenth century, a revival which, according
to Lecky, alone saved England from the horrors of
an industrial revolution. And from England it
swept into Scotland, and kindled there such a revival
of religion as has left an indelible impression upon
Scottish life and character. It was in the sweep of
that historic movement that the soul of Andrew
Bonar was born.</p>
<h3>IV</h3>
<p>'It was in 1830,' he says, in a letter to his brother,
written in his eighty-third year, 'it was in 1830 that
I found the Saviour, or rather, that He found me,
and laid me on His shoulders rejoicing.' And how
did it all come about? It was a tranquil evening in
the early autumn, and a Sabbath. There is always
something conducive to contemplation about an
autumn evening. When, one of these days, one of
our philosophers gives us a <i>Psychology of the Seasons</i>,
I shall confidently expect to find that the great
majority of conversions take place in the autumn.
At any rate, Andrew Bonar's did. As he looked out
upon the world in the early morning, he saw the
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_231" id="Page_231">[Pg 231]</SPAN></span>
shrubs in the garden below him, and the furze on
the moorland beyond, twinkling with the dew-drenched
webs of innumerable spiders. In his walk
to the church, and in a stroll across the fields in the
afternoon, the hush of the earth, broken only by the
lowing of cattle, the bleating of sheep and the rustle
of the leaves that had already fallen, saturated his
spirit. The world, he thought, had never looked so
beautiful. The forest was a riot of russet and gold.
The hedge-rows were bronze and purple and saffron.
The soft and misty sunlight only accentuated the
amber tints that marked the dying fern. In the
evening, unable to shake off the pensive mood into
which the day had thrown him, he reached down
Guthrie's <i>Trial of a Saving Interest in Christ</i>, and
gave himself to serious thought. Was it in the pages
of Guthrie's searching volume that he came upon the
text, or did he, later on, lay down the book and take
up his New Testament instead? I do not know.
But, however that may have been, one great and
glowing thought took complete possession of his
soul. As the tide will sometimes rush suddenly up
the sands, filling up every hollow and bearing away
all the seaweed and driftwood that has been lying
there so long, so one surging and overmastering
word poured itself suddenly in upon his mind, bearing
away with it the doubts and apprehensions that
had tormented him for years. '<i>Of His fullness have
we all received, and grace for grace.</i>' Then and
there, he says, he began to have a secret joyful hope
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_232" id="Page_232">[Pg 232]</SPAN></span>
that he did really believe on the Lord Jesus. 'The
fullness and freeness of the divine grace filled my
heart; I did nothing but receive!'</p>
<p>'<i>Of His fullness have all we received!</i>'</p>
<p>'<i>His fullness filled my heart!</i>'</p>
<p>'<i>I did nothing but receive!</i>'</p>
<p>Forty-two years afterwards, at the age of sixty-two,
he revisited that room and tried to recapture the
holy ecstasy with which, so many years earlier, he
had 'first realized a found Saviour.'</p>
<p>'<i>Grace for grace!</i>'</p>
<h3>V</h3>
<p>'<i>Of His fullness have all we received, and grace
for grace!</i>'</p>
<p>I know a fair Australian city that nestles serenely
at the foot of a tall and massive mountain. Half
way up the slopes is the city's reservoir. In a
glorious and evergreen valley it has been hollowed
out of the rugged mountain-side. The virgin bush
surrounds it on every hand; at its western extremity
a graceful waterfall comes pouring down from the
heights, mingling its silvery music with the songs
of the birds around. It is the favorite haunt of
gaily-colored kingfishers. Swallows skim hither
and thither over its crystalline and placid surface;
and, as if kissing their own reflections in the glass,
they just touch the water as they flit across, creating
circles that grow and grow until they reach the
utmost edge. Like a giant who, conscious of his
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_233" id="Page_233">[Pg 233]</SPAN></span>
grandeur, loves to see his image in the mirror, the
scarped and weather-beaten summit gazes sternly
down from above and sees his splendors reproduced,
and even enhanced, in the limpid depths below.
Often, on a hot day, have I resorted to this sylvan
retreat. At this altitude, how deliciously cool is the
air; how icy cold the water! It has come pouring
down the cataract from the melting snows above!
For, strangely enough, the winter rains and the summer
suns conspire to keep it always full. Far down
the mountain-side I see the city, shimmering in the
noonday heat. I think of its population, hot, tired
and thirsty. And then it pleases me to reflect that
every house down there at the mountain's foot is in
direct communication with this vast basin of shining
water. The people have but to stretch forth their
hands and replenish their vessels again and again.
This crystal reservoir far up the slopes is really a
part of the furniture of each of those homes. Have
not I myself been down there in the dust and heat
on such a day as this? Have not I myself been
parched and thirsty? And have I not thought wistfully
of the reservoir far up the slopes? And have
I not taken my glass and filled it and quaffed with
relish the sweet and sparkling water? And have I
not said to myself, as I thought of the familiar
scene among the hills: 'Of its fullness have all we
received, and water for water.'</p>
<p>'<i>His fullness filled my heart!</i>'</p>
<p>'<i>I did nothing but receive!</i>'</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_234" id="Page_234">[Pg 234]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>'<i>Of His fullness have all we received, and grace
for grace!</i>'</p>
<h3>VI</h3>
<p>Yes, grace for grace! Grace for manhood following
upon grace for youth! Grace for sickness following
upon grace for health! Grace for sorrow
following upon grace for joy! Grace for age following
upon grace for maturity! Grace to die following
upon grace to live! Of that fullness of which
he first drank on that lovely autumn evening, he
drank again and again and again, always with fresh
delight and satisfaction.</p>
<p>Twenty-five years later, I find him saying that,
'if there is one thing for which I praise the Lord
more than another it is this: that He opened my eyes
to see that Christ pleases the Father to the full, and
that <i>this</i> is the ground of my acceptance.'</p>
<p>Five years later still, he says that 'I have been
many, many times unhappy for awhile, but have
never seriously doubted my interest in the Lord
Jesus.'</p>
<p>When he was fifty-four, his wife died, leaving
him to bring up his young family as best he could.
But '<i>grace for grace</i>.' A year or two later, I find
him rejoicing that 'to-night both Isabella and Marjory
came home speaking of their having been enabled
to rest on Christ. What a joyful time it has
been! I think, too, the young servant has found
Christ. Blessed Lord, I have asked Thee often to
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_235" id="Page_235">[Pg 235]</SPAN></span>
remember Thy promise, and "when mother leaves
thee, the Lord will take thee up." I have asked
Thee to be a mother to my motherless children, and
now, indeed, Thou hast given me my prayer. Praise,
praise for evermore!'</p>
<p>On the fiftieth anniversary of that never-to-be-forgotten
autumn evening, he records with gratitude
the fact that, 'for fifty years the Lord has kept me
within sight of the Cross.'</p>
<p>Ten years later still, now an old man of eighty,
he declares that his Saviour has never once left him
in the darkness all these years.</p>
<p>And, two years later, just before his death, he
writes, 'it was sixty-two years ago that I found the
Saviour, or, rather, that He found me; and I have
never parted company with Him all these years.
Christ the Saviour has been to me my true portion,
my heaven begun; and my earnest prayer and desire
for you and Mary and little Marjory will always be,
that you may each find, not only all I ever found in
Christ, but a hundredfold more, every year!'</p>
<p><i>Grace for grace!</i></p>
<p><i>Grace for the father and grace for the children!</i></p>
<p><i>Grace for the old man just about to die, and grace
for the little child just learning how to live!</i></p>
<p>'<i>Of His fullness have all we received, and grace
for grace!</i>'</p>
<h3>VII</h3>
<p>Yes, <i>grace for grace</i>! Grace for the pulpit and
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_236" id="Page_236">[Pg 236]</SPAN></span>
grace for the pew!' For, through all these years,
Andrew Bonar was a minister, and the text was the
keynote of all his utterances.</p>
<p><i>Fullness! Fullness! Fullness!</i></p>
<p><i>Receive! Receive! Receive!</i></p>
<p><i>Grace for grace! Grace for grace!</i></p>
<p>'<i>Of His fullness have all we received, and grace
for grace!</i>'</p>
<p>In his study there hung a text of two words. He
had had it specially printed, for those two words expressed
the abiding fullness on which he loved to
dwell. '<i>Thou remainest!</i>' One day, we are told, a
lady in great sorrow called to see him. But nothing
that he said could comfort her. Then, suddenly, he
saw a light come into her face. 'Say no more,' she
said, 'I have found what I need!' and she pointed to
the text: '<i>Thou remainest!</i>'</p>
<p>That was it! Come what will, He abides! Go
who may, He remains! Amidst all the chances and
changes of life, He perennially satisfies. Like the
thirsty toilers in the city, I draw and draw again, and
am each time refreshed and revived.</p>
<p>'<i>His fullness fills my heart!</i>'</p>
<p>'<i>I do nothing but receive!</i>'</p>
<p>'<i>Of His fullness have all we received, and grace
for grace!</i>'</p>
<p style="page-break-before: always">
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_237" id="Page_237">[Pg 237]</SPAN></span></p>
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