<h2><SPAN name="chap05"></SPAN>V.</h2>
<p>A few score yards brought them to the spot where the town band was now shaking
the window-panes with the strains of “The Roast Beef of Old
England.”</p>
<p>The building before whose doors they had pitched their music-stands was the
chief hotel in Casterbridge—namely, the King’s Arms. A spacious
bow-window projected into the street over the main portico, and from the open
sashes came the babble of voices, the jingle of glasses, and the drawing of
corks. The blinds, moreover, being left unclosed, the whole interior of this
room could be surveyed from the top of a flight of stone steps to the
road-waggon office opposite, for which reason a knot of idlers had gathered
there.</p>
<p>“We might, perhaps, after all, make a few inquiries about—our
relation Mr. Henchard,” whispered Mrs. Newson who, since her entry into
Casterbridge, had seemed strangely weak and agitated, “And this, I think,
would be a good place for trying it—just to ask, you know, how he stands
in the town—if he is here, as I think he must be. You, Elizabeth-Jane,
had better be the one to do it. I’m too worn out to do
anything—pull down your fall first.”</p>
<p>She sat down upon the lowest step, and Elizabeth-Jane obeyed her directions and
stood among the idlers.</p>
<p>“What’s going on to-night?” asked the girl, after singling
out an old man and standing by him long enough to acquire a neighbourly right
of converse.</p>
<p>“Well, ye must be a stranger sure,” said the old man, without
taking his eyes from the window. “Why, ’tis a great public dinner
of the gentle-people and such like leading volk—wi’ the Mayor in
the chair. As we plainer fellows bain’t invited, they leave the
winder-shutters open that we may get jist a sense o’t out here. If you
mount the steps you can see em. That’s Mr. Henchard, the Mayor, at the
end of the table, a facing ye; and that’s the Council men right and
left.... Ah, lots of them when they begun life were no more than I be
now!”</p>
<p>“Henchard!” said Elizabeth-Jane, surprised, but by no means
suspecting the whole force of the revelation. She ascended to the top of the
steps.</p>
<p>Her mother, though her head was bowed, had already caught from the inn-window
tones that strangely riveted her attention, before the old man’s words,
“Mr. Henchard, the Mayor,” reached her ears. She arose, and stepped
up to her daughter’s side as soon as she could do so without showing
exceptional eagerness.</p>
<p>The interior of the hotel dining-room was spread out before her, with its
tables, and glass, and plate, and inmates. Facing the window, in the chair of
dignity, sat a man about forty years of age; of heavy frame, large features,
and commanding voice; his general build being rather coarse than compact. He
had a rich complexion, which verged on swarthiness, a flashing black eye, and
dark, bushy brows and hair. When he indulged in an occasional loud laugh at
some remark among the guests, his large mouth parted so far back as to show to
the rays of the chandelier a full score or more of the two-and-thirty sound
white teeth that he obviously still could boast of.</p>
<p>That laugh was not encouraging to strangers, and hence it may have been well
that it was rarely heard. Many theories might have been built upon it. It fell
in well with conjectures of a temperament which would have no pity for
weakness, but would be ready to yield ungrudging admiration to greatness and
strength. Its producer’s personal goodness, if he had any, would be of a
very fitful cast—an occasional almost oppressive generosity rather than a
mild and constant kindness.</p>
<p>Susan Henchard’s husband—in law, at least—sat before them,
matured in shape, stiffened in line, exaggerated in traits; disciplined,
thought-marked—in a word, older. Elizabeth, encumbered with no
recollections as her mother was, regarded him with nothing more than the keen
curiosity and interest which the discovery of such unexpected social standing
in the long-sought relative naturally begot. He was dressed in an old-fashioned
evening suit, an expanse of frilled shirt showing on his broad breast; jewelled
studs, and a heavy gold chain. Three glasses stood at his right hand; but, to
his wife’s surprise, the two for wine were empty, while the third, a
tumbler, was half full of water.</p>
<p>When last she had seen him he was sitting in a corduroy jacket, fustian
waistcoat and breeches, and tanned leather leggings, with a basin of hot
furmity before him. Time, the magician, had wrought much here. Watching him,
and thus thinking of past days, she became so moved that she shrank back
against the jamb of the waggon-office doorway to which the steps gave access,
the shadow from it conveniently hiding her features. She forgot her daughter
till a touch from Elizabeth-Jane aroused her. “Have you seen him,
mother?” whispered the girl.</p>
<p>“Yes, yes,” answered her companion hastily. “I have seen him,
and it is enough for me! Now I only want to go—pass
away—die.”</p>
<p>“Why—O what?” She drew closer, and whispered in her
mother’s ear, “Does he seem to you not likely to befriend us? I
thought he looked a generous man. What a gentleman he is, isn’t he? and
how his diamond studs shine! How strange that you should have said he might be
in the stocks, or in the workhouse, or dead! Did ever anything go more by
contraries! Why do you feel so afraid of him? I am not at all; I’ll call
upon him—he can but say he don’t own such remote kin.”</p>
<p>“I don’t know at all—I can’t tell what to set about. I
feel so down.”</p>
<p>“Don’t be that, mother, now we have got here and all! Rest there
where you be a little while—I will look on and find out more about
him.”</p>
<p>“I don’t think I can ever meet Mr. Henchard. He is not how I
thought he would be—he overpowers me! I don’t wish to see him any
more.”</p>
<p>“But wait a little time and consider.”</p>
<p>Elizabeth-Jane had never been so much interested in anything in her life as in
their present position, partly from the natural elation she felt at discovering
herself akin to a coach; and she gazed again at the scene. The younger guests
were talking and eating with animation; their elders were searching for
titbits, and sniffing and grunting over their plates like sows nuzzling for
acorns. Three drinks seemed to be sacred to the company—port, sherry, and
rum; outside which old-established trinity few or no palates ranged.</p>
<p>A row of ancient rummers with ground figures on their sides, and each primed
with a spoon, was now placed down the table, and these were promptly filled
with grog at such high temperatures as to raise serious considerations for the
articles exposed to its vapours. But Elizabeth-Jane noticed that, though this
filling went on with great promptness up and down the table, nobody filled the
Mayor’s glass, who still drank large quantities of water from the tumbler
behind the clump of crystal vessels intended for wine and spirits.</p>
<p>“They don’t fill Mr. Henchard’s wine-glasses,” she
ventured to say to her elbow acquaintance, the old man.</p>
<p>“Ah, no; don’t ye know him to be the celebrated abstaining worthy
of that name? He scorns all tempting liquors; never touches nothing. O yes,
he’ve strong qualities that way. I have heard tell that he sware a gospel
oath in bygone times, and has bode by it ever since. So they don’t press
him, knowing it would be unbecoming in the face of that: for yer gospel oath is
a serious thing.”</p>
<p>Another elderly man, hearing this discourse, now joined in by inquiring,
“How much longer have he got to suffer from it, Solomon Longways?”</p>
<p>“Another two year, they say. I don’t know the why and the wherefore
of his fixing such a time, for ’a never has told anybody. But ’tis
exactly two calendar years longer, they say. A powerful mind to hold out so
long!”</p>
<p>“True.... But there’s great strength in hope. Knowing that in
four-and-twenty months’ time ye’ll be out of your bondage, and able
to make up for all you’ve suffered, by partaking without stint—why,
it keeps a man up, no doubt.”</p>
<p>“No doubt, Christopher Coney, no doubt. And ’a must need such
reflections—a lonely widow man,” said Longways.</p>
<p>“When did he lose his wife?” asked Elizabeth.</p>
<p>“I never knowed her. ’Twas afore he came to Casterbridge,”
Solomon Longways replied with terminative emphasis, as if the fact of his
ignorance of Mrs. Henchard were sufficient to deprive her history of all
interest. “But I know that ’a’s a banded teetotaller, and
that if any of his men be ever so little overtook by a drop he’s down
upon ’em as stern as the Lord upon the jovial Jews.”</p>
<p>“Has he many men, then?” said Elizabeth-Jane.</p>
<p>“Many! Why, my good maid, he’s the powerfullest member of the Town
Council, and quite a principal man in the country round besides. Never a big
dealing in wheat, barley, oats, hay, roots, and such-like but Henchard’s
got a hand in it. Ay, and he’ll go into other things too; and
that’s where he makes his mistake. He worked his way up from nothing when
’a came here; and now he’s a pillar of the town. Not but what
he’s been shaken a little to-year about this bad corn he has supplied in
his contracts. I’ve seen the sun rise over Durnover Moor these
nine-and-sixty year, and though Mr. Henchard has never cussed me unfairly ever
since I’ve worked for’n, seeing I be but a little small man, I must
say that I have never before tasted such rough bread as has been made from
Henchard’s wheat lately. ’Tis that growed out that ye could
a’most call it malt, and there’s a list at bottom o’ the loaf
as thick as the sole of one’s shoe.”</p>
<p>The band now struck up another melody, and by the time it was ended the dinner
was over, and speeches began to be made. The evening being calm, and the
windows still open, these orations could be distinctly heard. Henchard’s
voice arose above the rest; he was telling a story of his hay-dealing
experiences, in which he had outwitted a sharper who had been bent upon
outwitting him.</p>
<p>“Ha-ha-ha!” responded his audience at the upshot of the story; and
hilarity was general till a new voice arose with, “This is all very well;
but how about the bad bread?”</p>
<p>It came from the lower end of the table, where there sat a group of minor
tradesmen who, although part of the company, appeared to be a little below the
social level of the others; and who seemed to nourish a certain independence of
opinion and carry on discussions not quite in harmony with those at the head;
just as the west end of a church is sometimes persistently found to sing out of
time and tune with the leading spirits in the chancel.</p>
<p>This interruption about the bad bread afforded infinite satisfaction to the
loungers outside, several of whom were in the mood which finds its pleasure in
others’ discomfiture; and hence they echoed pretty freely, “Hey!
How about the bad bread, Mr. Mayor?” Moreover, feeling none of the
restraints of those who shared the feast, they could afford to add, “You
rather ought to tell the story o’ that, sir!”</p>
<p>The interruption was sufficient to compel the Mayor to notice it.</p>
<p>“Well, I admit that the wheat turned out badly,” he said.
“But I was taken in in buying it as much as the bakers who bought it
o’ me.”</p>
<p>“And the poor folk who had to eat it whether or no,” said the
inharmonious man outside the window.</p>
<p>Henchard’s face darkened. There was temper under the thin bland
surface—the temper which, artificially intensified, had banished a wife
nearly a score of years before.</p>
<p>“You must make allowances for the accidents of a large business,”
he said. “You must bear in mind that the weather just at the harvest of
that corn was worse than we have known it for years. However, I have mended my
arrangements on account o’t. Since I have found my business too large to
be well looked after by myself alone, I have advertised for a thorough good man
as manager of the corn department. When I’ve got him you will find these
mistakes will no longer occur—matters will be better looked into.”</p>
<p>“But what are you going to do to repay us for the past?” inquired
the man who had before spoken, and who seemed to be a baker or miller.
“Will you replace the grown flour we’ve still got by sound
grain?”</p>
<p>Henchard’s face had become still more stern at these interruptions, and
he drank from his tumbler of water as if to calm himself or gain time. Instead
of vouchsafing a direct reply, he stiffly observed—</p>
<p>“If anybody will tell me how to turn grown wheat into wholesome wheat
I’ll take it back with pleasure. But it can’t be done.”</p>
<p>Henchard was not to be drawn again. Having said this, he sat down.</p>
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