<h2><SPAN name="chap36"></SPAN>XXXVI.</h2>
<p>Returning from her appointment Lucetta saw a man waiting by the lamp nearest to
her own door. When she stopped to go in he came and spoke to her. It was Jopp.</p>
<p>He begged her pardon for addressing her. But he had heard that Mr. Farfrae had
been applied to by a neighbouring corn-merchant to recommend a working partner;
if so he wished to offer himself. He could give good security, and had stated
as much to Mr. Farfrae in a letter; but he would feel much obliged if Lucetta
would say a word in his favour to her husband.</p>
<p>“It is a thing I know nothing about,” said Lucetta coldly.</p>
<p>“But you can testify to my trustworthiness better than anybody,
ma’am,” said Jopp. “I was in Jersey several years, and knew
you there by sight.”</p>
<p>“Indeed,” she replied. “But I knew nothing of you.”</p>
<p>“I think, ma’am, that a word or two from you would secure for me
what I covet very much,” he persisted.</p>
<p>She steadily refused to have anything to do with the affair, and cutting him
short, because of her anxiety to get indoors before her husband should miss
her, left him on the pavement.</p>
<p>He watched her till she had vanished, and then went home. When he got there he
sat down in the fireless chimney corner looking at the iron dogs, and the wood
laid across them for heating the morning kettle. A movement upstairs disturbed
him, and Henchard came down from his bedroom, where he seemed to have been
rummaging boxes.</p>
<p>“I wish,” said Henchard, “you would do me a service, Jopp,
now—to-night, I mean, if you can. Leave this at Mrs. Farfrae’s for
her. I should take it myself, of course, but I don’t wish to be seen
there.”</p>
<p>He handed a package in brown paper, sealed. Henchard had been as good as his
word. Immediately on coming indoors he had searched over his few belongings,
and every scrap of Lucetta’s writing that he possessed was here. Jopp
indifferently expressed his willingness.</p>
<p>“Well, how have ye got on to-day?” his lodger asked. “Any
prospect of an opening?”</p>
<p>“I am afraid not,” said Jopp, who had not told the other of his
application to Farfrae.</p>
<p>“There never will be in Casterbridge,” declared Henchard
decisively. “You must roam further afield.” He said goodnight to
Jopp, and returned to his own part of the house.</p>
<p>Jopp sat on till his eyes were attracted by the shadow of the candle-snuff on
the wall, and looking at the original he found that it had formed itself into a
head like a red-hot cauliflower. Henchard’s packet next met his gaze. He
knew there had been something of the nature of wooing between Henchard and the
now Mrs. Farfrae; and his vague ideas on the subject narrowed themselves down
to these: Henchard had a parcel belonging to Mrs. Farfrae, and he had reasons
for not returning that parcel to her in person. What could be inside it? So he
went on and on till, animated by resentment at Lucetta’s haughtiness, as
he thought it, and curiosity to learn if there were any weak sides to this
transaction with Henchard, he examined the package. The pen and all its
relations being awkward tools in Henchard’s hands he had affixed the
seals without an impression, it never occurring to him that the efficacy of
such a fastening depended on this. Jopp was far less of a tyro; he lifted one
of the seals with his penknife, peeped in at the end thus opened, saw that the
bundle consisted of letters; and, having satisfied himself thus far, sealed up
the end again by simply softening the wax with the candle, and went off with
the parcel as requested.</p>
<p>His path was by the river-side at the foot of the town. Coming into the light
at the bridge which stood at the end of High Street he beheld lounging thereon
Mother Cuxsom and Nance Mockridge.</p>
<p>“We be just going down Mixen Lane way, to look into Peter’s Finger
afore creeping to bed,” said Mrs. Cuxsom. “There’s a fiddle
and tambourine going on there. Lord, what’s all the world—do ye
come along too, Jopp—’twon’t hinder ye five minutes.”</p>
<p>Jopp had mostly kept himself out of this company, but present circumstances
made him somewhat more reckless than usual, and without many words he decided
to go to his destination that way.</p>
<p class="p2">
Though the upper part of Durnover was mainly composed of a curious congeries of
barns and farm-steads, there was a less picturesque side to the parish. This
was Mixen Lane, now in great part pulled down.</p>
<p>Mixen Lane was the Adullam of all the surrounding villages. It was the
hiding-place of those who were in distress, and in debt, and trouble of every
kind. Farm-labourers and other peasants, who combined a little poaching with
their farming, and a little brawling and bibbing with their poaching, found
themselves sooner or later in Mixen Lane. Rural mechanics too idle to
mechanize, rural servants too rebellious to serve, drifted or were forced into
Mixen Lane.</p>
<p>The lane and its surrounding thicket of thatched cottages stretched out like a
spit into the moist and misty lowland. Much that was sad, much that was low,
some things that were baneful, could be seen in Mixen Lane. Vice ran freely in
and out certain of the doors in the neighbourhood; recklessness dwelt under the
roof with the crooked chimney; shame in some bow-windows; theft (in times of
privation) in the thatched and mud-walled houses by the sallows. Even slaughter
had not been altogether unknown here. In a block of cottages up an alley there
might have been erected an altar to disease in years gone by. Such was Mixen
Lane in the times when Henchard and Farfrae were Mayors.</p>
<p>Yet this mildewed leaf in the sturdy and flourishing Casterbridge plant lay
close to the open country; not a hundred yards from a row of noble elms, and
commanding a view across the moor of airy uplands and corn-fields, and mansions
of the great. A brook divided the moor from the tenements, and to outward view
there was no way across it—no way to the houses but round about by the
road. But under every householder’s stairs there was kept a mysterious
plank nine inches wide; which plank was a secret bridge.</p>
<p>If you, as one of those refugee householders, came in from business after
dark—and this was the business time here—you stealthily crossed the
moor, approached the border of the aforesaid brook, and whistled opposite the
house to which you belonged. A shape thereupon made its appearance on the other
side bearing the bridge on end against the sky; it was lowered; you crossed,
and a hand helped you to land yourself, together with the pheasants and hares
gathered from neighbouring manors. You sold them slily the next morning, and
the day after you stood before the magistrates with the eyes of all your
sympathizing neighbours concentrated on your back. You disappeared for a time;
then you were again found quietly living in Mixen Lane.</p>
<p>Walking along the lane at dusk the stranger was struck by two or three peculiar
features therein. One was an intermittent rumbling from the back premises of
the inn half-way up; this meant a skittle alley. Another was the extensive
prevalence of whistling in the various domiciles—a piped note of some
kind coming from nearly every open door. Another was the frequency of white
aprons over dingy gowns among the women around the doorways. A white apron is a
suspicious vesture in situations where spotlessness is difficult; moreover, the
industry and cleanliness which the white apron expressed were belied by the
postures and gaits of the women who wore it—their knuckles being mostly
on their hips (an attitude which lent them the aspect of two-handled mugs), and
their shoulders against door-posts; while there was a curious alacrity in the
turn of each honest woman’s head upon her neck and in the twirl of her
honest eyes, at any noise resembling a masculine footfall along the lane.</p>
<p>Yet amid so much that was bad needy respectability also found a home. Under
some of the roofs abode pure and virtuous souls whose presence there was due to
the iron hand of necessity, and to that alone. Families from decayed
villages—families of that once bulky, but now nearly extinct, section of
village society called “liviers,” or lifeholders—copyholders
and others, whose roof-trees had fallen for some reason or other, compelling
them to quit the rural spot that had been their home for generations—came
here, unless they chose to lie under a hedge by the wayside.</p>
<p>The inn called Peter’s Finger was the church of Mixen Lane.</p>
<p>It was centrally situate, as such places should be, and bore about the same
social relation to the Three Mariners as the latter bore to the King’s
Arms. At first sight the inn was so respectable as to be puzzling. The front
door was kept shut, and the step was so clean that evidently but few persons
entered over its sanded surface. But at the corner of the public-house was an
alley, a mere slit, dividing it from the next building. Half-way up the alley
was a narrow door, shiny and paintless from the rub of infinite hands and
shoulders. This was the actual entrance to the inn.</p>
<p>A pedestrian would be seen abstractedly passing along Mixen Lane; and then, in
a moment, he would vanish, causing the gazer to blink like Ashton at the
disappearance of Ravenswood. That abstracted pedestrian had edged into the slit
by the adroit fillip of his person sideways; from the slit he edged into the
tavern by a similar exercise of skill.</p>
<p>The company at the Three Mariners were persons of quality in comparison with
the company which gathered here; though it must be admitted that the lowest
fringe of the Mariner’s party touched the crest of Peter’s at
points. Waifs and strays of all sorts loitered about here. The landlady was a
virtuous woman who years ago had been unjustly sent to gaol as an accessory to
something or other after the fact. She underwent her twelvemonth, and had worn
a martyr’s countenance ever since, except at times of meeting the
constable who apprehended her, when she winked her eye.</p>
<p>To this house Jopp and his acquaintances had arrived. The settles on which they
sat down were thin and tall, their tops being guyed by pieces of twine to hooks
in the ceiling; for when the guests grew boisterous the settles would rock and
overturn without some such security. The thunder of bowls echoed from the
backyard; swingels hung behind the blower of the chimney; and ex-poachers and
ex-gamekeepers, whom squires had persecuted without a cause, sat elbowing each
other—men who in past times had met in fights under the moon, till lapse
of sentences on the one part, and loss of favour and expulsion from service on
the other, brought them here together to a common level, where they sat calmly
discussing old times.</p>
<p>“Dost mind how you could jerk a trout ashore with a bramble, and not
ruffle the stream, Charl?” a deposed keeper was saying.
“’Twas at that I caught ’ee once, if you can mind?”</p>
<p>“That I can. But the worst larry for me was that pheasant business at
Yalbury Wood. Your wife swore false that time, Joe—O, by Gad, she
did—there’s no denying it.”</p>
<p>“How was that?” asked Jopp.</p>
<p>“Why—Joe closed wi’ me, and we rolled down together, close to
his garden hedge. Hearing the noise, out ran his wife with the oven pyle, and
it being dark under the trees she couldn’t see which was uppermost.
‘Where beest thee, Joe, under or top?’ she screeched.
‘O—under, by Gad!’ says he. She then began to rap down upon
my skull, back, and ribs with the pyle till we’d roll over again.
‘Where beest now, dear Joe, under or top?’ she’d scream
again. By George, ’twas through her I was took! And then when we got up
in hall she sware that the cock pheasant was one of her rearing, when
’twas not your bird at all, Joe; ’twas Squire Brown’s
bird—that’s whose ’twas—one that we’d picked off
as we passed his wood, an hour afore. It did hurt my feelings to be so
wronged!... Ah well—’tis over now.”</p>
<p>“I might have had ’ee days afore that,” said the keeper.
“I was within a few yards of ’ee dozens of times, with a sight more
of birds than that poor one.”</p>
<p>“Yes—’tis not our greatest doings that the world gets wind
of,” said the furmity-woman, who, lately settled in this purlieu, sat
among the rest. Having travelled a great deal in her time she spoke with
cosmopolitan largeness of idea. It was she who presently asked Jopp what was
the parcel he kept so snugly under his arm.</p>
<p>“Ah, therein lies a grand secret,” said Jopp. “It is the
passion of love. To think that a woman should love one man so well, and hate
another so unmercifully.”</p>
<p>“Who’s the object of your meditation, sir?”</p>
<p>“One that stands high in this town. I’d like to shame her! Upon my
life, ’twould be as good as a play to read her love-letters, the proud
piece of silk and wax-work! For ’tis her love-letters that I’ve got
here.”</p>
<p>“Love letters? then let’s hear ’em, good soul,” said
Mother Cuxsom. “Lord, do ye mind, Richard, what fools we used to be when
we were younger? Getting a schoolboy to write ours for us; and giving him a
penny, do ye mind, not to tell other folks what he’d put inside, do ye
mind?”</p>
<p>By this time Jopp had pushed his finger under the seals, and unfastened the
letters, tumbling them over and picking up one here and there at random, which
he read aloud. These passages soon began to uncover the secret which Lucetta
had so earnestly hoped to keep buried, though the epistles, being allusive
only, did not make it altogether plain.</p>
<p>“Mrs. Farfrae wrote that!” said Nance Mockridge. “’Tis
a humbling thing for us, as respectable women, that one of the same sex could
do it. And now she’s avowed herself to another man!”</p>
<p>“So much the better for her,” said the aged furmity-woman.
“Ah, I saved her from a real bad marriage, and she’s never been the
one to thank me.”</p>
<p>“I say, what a good foundation for a skimmity-ride,” said Nance.</p>
<p>“True,” said Mrs. Cuxsom, reflecting. “’Tis as good a
ground for a skimmity-ride as ever I knowed; and it ought not to be wasted. The
last one seen in Casterbridge must have been ten years ago, if a day.”</p>
<p>At this moment there was a shrill whistle, and the landlady said to the man who
had been called Charl, “’Tis Jim coming in. Would ye go and let
down the bridge for me?”</p>
<p>Without replying Charl and his comrade Joe rose, and receiving a lantern from
her went out at the back door and down the garden-path, which ended abruptly at
the edge of the stream already mentioned. Beyond the stream was the open moor,
from which a clammy breeze smote upon their faces as they advanced. Taking up
the board that had lain in readiness one of them lowered it across the water,
and the instant its further end touched the ground footsteps entered upon it,
and there appeared from the shade a stalwart man with straps round his knees, a
double-barrelled gun under his arm and some birds slung up behind him. They
asked him if he had had much luck.</p>
<p>“Not much,” he said indifferently. “All safe inside?”</p>
<p>Receiving a reply in the affirmative he went on inwards, the others withdrawing
the bridge and beginning to retreat in his rear. Before, however, they had
entered the house a cry of “Ahoy” from the moor led them to pause.</p>
<p>The cry was repeated. They pushed the lantern into an outhouse, and went back
to the brink of the stream.</p>
<p>“Ahoy—is this the way to Casterbridge?” said some one from
the other side.</p>
<p>“Not in particular,” said Charl. “There’s a river afore
’ee.”</p>
<p>“I don’t care—here’s for through it!” said the
man in the moor. “I’ve had travelling enough for to-day.”</p>
<p>“Stop a minute, then,” said Charl, finding that the man was no
enemy. “Joe, bring the plank and lantern; here’s somebody
that’s lost his way. You should have kept along the turnpike road,
friend, and not have strook across here.”</p>
<p>“I should—as I see now. But I saw a light here, and says I to
myself, that’s an outlying house, depend on’t.”</p>
<p>The plank was now lowered; and the stranger’s form shaped itself from the
darkness. He was a middle-aged man, with hair and whiskers prematurely grey,
and a broad and genial face. He had crossed on the plank without hesitation,
and seemed to see nothing odd in the transit. He thanked them, and walked
between them up the garden. “What place is this?” he asked, when
they reached the door.</p>
<p>“A public-house.”</p>
<p>“Ah, perhaps it will suit me to put up at. Now then, come in and wet your
whistle at my expense for the lift over you have given me.”</p>
<p>They followed him into the inn, where the increased light exhibited him as one
who would stand higher in an estimate by the eye than in one by the ear. He was
dressed with a certain clumsy richness—his coat being furred, and his
head covered by a cap of seal-skin, which, though the nights were chilly, must
have been warm for the daytime, spring being somewhat advanced. In his hand he
carried a small mahogany case, strapped, and clamped with brass.</p>
<p>Apparently surprised at the kind of company which confronted him through the
kitchen door, he at once abandoned his idea of putting up at the house; but
taking the situation lightly, he called for glasses of the best, paid for them
as he stood in the passage, and turned to proceed on his way by the front door.
This was barred, and while the landlady was unfastening it the conversation
about the skimmington was continued in the sitting-room, and reached his ears.</p>
<p>“What do they mean by a ‘skimmity-ride’?” he asked.</p>
<p>“O, sir!” said the landlady, swinging her long earrings with
deprecating modesty; “’tis a’ old foolish thing they do in
these parts when a man’s wife is—well, not too particularly his
own. But as a respectable householder I don’t encourage it.</p>
<p>“Still, are they going to do it shortly? It is a good sight to see, I
suppose?”</p>
<p>“Well, sir!” she simpered. And then, bursting into naturalness, and
glancing from the corner of her eye, “’Tis the funniest thing under
the sun! And it costs money.”</p>
<p>“Ah! I remember hearing of some such thing. Now I shall be in
Casterbridge for two or three weeks to come, and should not mind seeing the
performance. Wait a moment.” He turned back, entered the sitting-room,
and said, “Here, good folks; I should like to see the old custom you are
talking of, and I don’t mind being something towards it—take
that.” He threw a sovereign on the table and returned to the landlady at
the door, of whom, having inquired the way into the town, he took his leave.</p>
<p>“There were more where that one came from,” said Charl when the
sovereign had been taken up and handed to the landlady for safe keeping.
“By George! we ought to have got a few more while we had him here.”</p>
<p>“No, no,” answered the landlady. “This is a respectable
house, thank God! And I’ll have nothing done but what’s
honourable.”</p>
<p>“Well,” said Jopp; “now we’ll consider the business
begun, and will soon get it in train.”</p>
<p>“We will!” said Nance. “A good laugh warms my heart more than
a cordial, and that’s the truth on’t.”</p>
<p>Jopp gathered up the letters, and it being now somewhat late he did not attempt
to call at Farfrae’s with them that night. He reached home, sealed them
up as before, and delivered the parcel at its address next morning. Within an
hour its contents were reduced to ashes by Lucetta, who, poor soul! was
inclined to fall down on her knees in thankfulness that at last no evidence
remained of the unlucky episode with Henchard in her past. For though hers had
been rather the laxity of inadvertence than of intention, that episode, if
known, was not the less likely to operate fatally between herself and her
husband.</p>
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