<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_161" id="Page_161">161</SPAN></span></p>
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<h2>THE FROG-HOPPERS GO OUT<br/> INTO THE WORLD.</h2>
<p>Along the upper edge of the meadow
and in the corners of the rail fence there
grew golden-rod. During the spring and
early summer you could hardly tell that
it was there, unless you walked close to it
and saw the slender and graceful stalks
pushing upward through the tall grass
and pointing in many different ways with
their dainty leaves. The Horses and
Cows knew it, and although they might
eat all around it they never pulled at it
with their lips or ate it. In the autumn,
each stalk was crowned with sprays of
tiny bright yellow blossoms, which nodded
in the wind and scattered their golden
pollen all around. Then it sometimes<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_162" id="Page_162">162</SPAN></span>
happened that people who were driving
past would stop, climb over the fence,
and pluck some of it to carry away.
Even then there was so much left that
one could hardly miss the stalks that were
gone.</p>
<p>It may have been because the golden-rod
was such a safe home that most of
the Frog-Hoppers laid their eggs there.
Some laid eggs in other plants and bushes,
but most of them chose the golden-rod.
After they had laid their eggs they wandered
around on the grass, the bushes,
and the few trees which grew in the
meadow, hopping from one place to
another and eating a little here and a little
there.</p>
<p>Nobody knows why they should have
been called Frog-Hoppers, unless it was
because when you look them in the face
they seem a very little like tiny Frogs.
To be sure, they have six legs, and teeth
on the front pair, as no real Frog ever<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_163" id="Page_163">163</SPAN></span>
thought of having. Perhaps it was only
a nickname because their own name was
so long and hard to speak.</p>
<p>The golden-rod was beginning to show
small yellow-green buds on the tips of its
stalks, and the little Frog-Hoppers were
now old enough to talk and wonder about
the great world. On one stalk four
Frog-Hopper brothers and sisters lived
close together. That was much pleasanter
than having to grow up all alone, as most
young Frog-Hoppers do, never seeing
their fathers and mothers or knowing
whether they ever would.</p>
<p>These four little Frog-Hoppers did not
know how lucky they were, and that, you
know, happens very often when people
have not seen others lonely or unhappy.
They supposed that every Frog-Hopper
family had two brothers and two sisters
living together on a golden-rod stalk.
They fed on the juice or sap of the
golden-rod, pumping it out of the stalk<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_164" id="Page_164">164</SPAN></span>
with their stout little beaks and eating or
drinking it. After they had eaten it, they
made white foam out of it, and this foam
was all around them on the stalk. Any
one passing by could tell at once by the
foam just where the Frog-Hoppers lived.</p>
<p>One morning the oldest Frog-Hopper
brother thought that the sap pumped very
hard. It may be that it did pump hard,
and it may be that he was tired or lazy.
Anyway, he began to grumble and find
fault. "This is the worst stalk of golden-rod
I ever saw in my life," he said. "It
doesn't pay to try to pump any more sap,
and I just won't try, so there!"</p>
<p>He was quite right in saying that it was
the worst stalk he had ever seen, because
he had never seen any other, but he was
much mistaken in saying that it didn't
pay to pump sap, and as for saying that
"it didn't pay, so there!" we all know
that when insects begin to talk in that
way the best thing to do is to leave them<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_165" id="Page_165">165</SPAN></span>
quite alone until they are better-natured.</p>
<p>The other Frog-Hopper children couldn't
leave him alone, because they hadn't
changed their skins for the last time.
They had to stay in their foam until that
was done. After the big brother spoke in
this way, they all began to wonder if the
sap didn't pump hard. Before long the
big sister wiggled impatiently and said,
"My beak is dreadfully tired."</p>
<p>Then they all stopped eating and began
to talk. They called their home
stuffy, and said there wasn't room to turn
around in it without hitting the foam.
They didn't say why they should mind
hitting the foam. It was soft and clean,
and always opened up a way when they
pushed against it.</p>
<p>"I tell you what!" said the big brother,
"after I've changed my skin once more
and gone out into the great world, you
won't catch me hanging around this old
golden-rod."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_166" id="Page_166">166</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Nor me!" "Nor me!" "Nor me!"
said the other young Frog-Hoppers.</p>
<p>"I wonder what the world is like," said
the little sister. "Is it just bigger foam
and bigger golden-rod and more Frog-Hoppers?"</p>
<p>"Huh!" exclaimed her big brother.
"What lots you know! If I didn't know
any more than that about it, I'd keep still
and not tell anybody." That made her
feel badly, and she didn't speak again for
a long time.</p>
<p>Then the little brother spoke. "I
didn't know you had ever been out into
the world," he said.</p>
<p>"No," said the big brother, "I suppose
you didn't. There are lots of things you
don't know." That made him feel badly,
and he went off into the farthest corner
of the foam and stuck his head in between
a golden-rod leaf and the stalk. You see
the big brother was very cross. Indeed,
he was exceedingly cross.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_167" id="Page_167">167</SPAN></span></p>
<p>For a long time nobody spoke, and
then the big sister said, "I wish you
would tell us what the world is like."</p>
<p>The big brother knew no more about
the world than the other children, but
after he had been cross and put on airs
he didn't like to tell the truth. He might
have known that he would be found out,
yet he held up his head and answered: "I
don't suppose that I can tell you so that
you will understand, because you have
never seen it. There are lots of things
there—whole lots of them—and it is very
big. Some of the things are like golden-rod
and some of them are not. Some of
them are not even like foam. And there
are a great many people there. They all
have six legs, but they are not so clever
as we are. We shall have to tell them
things."</p>
<p>This was very interesting and made the
little sister forget to pout and the little
brother come out of his foam-corner. He<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_168" id="Page_168">168</SPAN></span>
even looked as though he might ask a
few questions, so the big brother added,
"Now don't talk to me, for I must think
about something."</p>
<p>It was not long after this that the
young Frog-Hoppers changed their skins
for the last time. The outside part of
the foam hardened and made a little roof
over them while they did this. Then they
were ready to go out into the meadow.
The big brother felt rather uncomfortable,
and it was not his new skin which made
him so. It was remembering what he
had said about the world outside.</p>
<p>When they had left their foam and
their golden-rod, they had much to see
and ask about. Every little while one of
the smaller Frog-Hoppers would exclaim,
"Why, you never told us about this!"
or, "Why didn't you tell us about
that?"</p>
<p>Then the big brother would answer:
"Yes, I did. That is one of the things<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_169" id="Page_169">169</SPAN></span>
which I said were not like either golden-rod
or foam."</p>
<p>For a while they met only Crickets,
Ants, Grasshoppers, and other six-legged
people, and although they looked at each
other they did not have much to say. At
last they hopped near to the Tree Frog,
who was sitting by the mossy trunk of a
beech tree and looked so much like the
bark that they did not notice him at first.
The big brother was very near the Tree
Frog's head.</p>
<p>"Oh, see!" cried the others. "There
is somebody with only four legs, and he
doesn't look as though he ever had any
more. Why, Brother, what does this
mean? You said everybody had six."</p>
<p>At this moment the Tree Frog opened
his eyes a little and his mouth a great
deal, and shot out his quick tongue.
When he shut his mouth again, the big
brother of the Frog-Hoppers was nowhere
to be seen. They never had a chance to<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_170" id="Page_170">170</SPAN></span>
ask him that question again. If they had
but known it, the Tree Frog at that
minute had ten legs, for six and four are
ten. But then, they couldn't know it,
for six were on the inside.</p>
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