<SPAN name="CH13"><!-- CH13 --></SPAN>
<h2> CHAPTER XIII </h2>
<h3> THE CROWNER'S QUEST </h3>
<p>The proceedings of that fine old institution, the
coroner's court, are apt to have their dignity impaired
by the somewhat unjudicial surroundings amidst which
they are conducted. The present inquiry was to be
held in a long room attached to the inn, ordinarily
devoted, as its various appurtenances testified, to gatherings
of a more convivial character.</p>
<p>Hither I betook myself after a protracted lunch and
a meditative pipe, and, being the first to arrive—the
jury having already been sworn and conducted to the
mortuary to view the remains—whiled away the time
by considering the habits of the customary occupants
of the room by the light of the objects contained in it.
A wooden target with one or two darts sticking in it
hung on the end wall and invited the Robin Hoods of
the village to try their skill; a system of incised marks
on the oaken table made sinister suggestions of shove-halfpenny;
and a large open box, filled with white
wigs, gaudily coloured robes and wooden spears, swords
and regalia, crudely coated with gilded paper, obviously
appertained to the puerile ceremonials of the Order of
Druids.</p>
<p>I had exhausted the interest of these relics and had
transferred my attentions to the picture gallery when
the other spectators and the witnesses began to arrive.
Hastily I seated myself in the only comfortable chair
besides the one placed at the head of the table, presumably
for the coroner; and I had hardly done so
when the latter entered accompanied by the jury. Immediately
after them came the sergeant, Inspector
Badger, one or two plain-clothes men, and finally the
divisional surgeon.</p>
<p>The coroner took his seat at the head of the table
and opened his book, and the jury seated themselves
on a couple of benches on one side of the long table.
I looked with some interest at the twelve "good men
and true." They were a representative group of British
tradesmen, quiet, attentive, and rather solemn; but
my attention was particularly attracted by a small
man with a very large head and a shock of upstanding
hair whom I had diagnosed, after a glance at his intelligent
but truculent countenance and the shiny knees
of his trousers, as the village cobbler. He sat between
the broad-shouldered foreman, who looked like a blacksmith,
and a dogged, red-faced man whose general
aspect of prosperous greasiness suggested the calling
of a butcher.</p>
<p>"The inquiry, gentlemen," the coroner commenced,
"upon which we are now entering concerns itself with
two questions. The first is that of identity: Who was
this person whose body we have just viewed? The
second is, How, when, and by what means did he come
by his death? We will take the identity first and begin
with the circumstances under which the body was discovered."</p>
<p>Here the cobbler stood up and raised an excessively
dirty hand.</p>
<p>"I rise, Mr. Chairman," said he, "to a point of
order." The other jurymen looked at him curiously
and some of them, I regret to say, grinned. "You
have referred, sir," he continued, "to the body which
we have just viewed. I wish to point out that we have
not viewed a body: we have viewed a collection of
bones."</p>
<p>"We will refer to them as the remains, if you prefer
it," said the coroner.</p>
<p>"I do prefer it," was the reply, and the objector sat
down.</p>
<p>"Very well," rejoined the coroner, and he proceeded
to call the witnesses, of whom the first was the labourer
who had discovered the bones in the watercress-bed.</p>
<p>"Do you happen to know how long it was since the
beds had been cleaned out previously?" the coroner
asked, when the witness had told the story of the discovery.</p>
<p>"They was cleaned out by Mr. Tapper's orders just
before he gave them up. That will be a little better
than two years ago. In May it were. I helped to
clean 'em. I worked on this very same place and there
wasn't no bones there then."</p>
<p>The coroner glanced at the jury. "Any questions,
gentlemen?" he asked.</p>
<p>The cobbler directed an intimidating scowl at the
witness and demanded:</p>
<p>"Were you searching for bones when you came on
these remains?"</p>
<p>"Me!" exclaimed the witness. "What should I
be searching for bones for?"</p>
<p>"Don't prevaricate," said the cobbler sternly; "answer
the question: Yes or no."</p>
<p>"No; of course I wasn't."</p>
<p>The juryman shook his enormous head dubiously as
though implying that he would let it pass this time
but it mustn't happen again; and the examination of
the witnesses continued, without eliciting anything that
was new to me or giving rise to any incident, until
the sergeant had described the finding of the right arm
in the Cuckoo Pits.</p>
<p>"Was this an accidental discovery?" the coroner
asked.</p>
<p>"No. We had instructions from Scotland Yard to
search any likely ponds in this neighbourhood."</p>
<p>The coroner discreetly forbore to press this matter
any farther, but my friend the cobbler was evidently
on the qui vive, and I anticipated a brisk cross-examination
for Mr. Badger when his turn came. The inspector
was apparently of the same opinion, for I saw
him cast a glance of the deepest malevolence at the
too inquiring disciple of St. Crispin. In fact, his turn
came next, and the cobbler's hair stood up with unholy
joy.</p>
<p>The finding of the lower half of the trunk in Staple's
Pond at Loughton was the inspector's own achievement,
but he was not boastful about it. The discovery,
he remarked, followed naturally on the previous one in
the Cuckoo Pits.</p>
<p>"Had you any private information that led you to
search this particular neighbourhood?" the cobbler
asked.</p>
<p>"We had no private information whatever," replied
Badger.</p>
<p>"Now I put it to you," pursued the juryman, shaking
a forensic, and very dirty, forefinger at the inspector;
"here are certain remains found at Sidcup; here are
certain other remains found at St. Mary Cray, and
certain others at Lee. All those places are in Kent.
Now isn't it very remarkable that you should come
straight down to Epping Forest, which is in Essex, and
search for those bones and find 'em?"</p>
<p>"We were making a systematic search of all likely
places," replied Badger.</p>
<p>"Exactly," said the cobbler, with a ferocious grin,
"that's just my point. I say, isn't it very funny that,
after finding remains in Kent some twenty miles from
here with the River Thames between, you should come
here to look for the bones and go straight to Staple's
Pond, where they happen to be—and find 'em?"</p>
<p>"It would have been more funny," Badger replied
sourly, "if we'd gone straight to a place where they
happened <i>not</i> to be—and found them."</p>
<p>A gratified snigger arose from the other eleven good
men and true, and the cobbler grinned savagely; but
before he could think of a suitable rejoinder the coroner
interposed.</p>
<p>"The question is not very material," he said, "and
we mustn't embarrass the police by unnecessary inquiries."</p>
<p>"It's my belief," said the cobbler, "that he knew
they were there all the time."</p>
<p>"The witness has stated that he had no private
information," said the coroner; and he proceeded to
take the rest of the inspector's evidence, watched closely
by the critical juror.</p>
<p>The account of the finding of the remains having been
given in full, the police-surgeon was called and sworn;
the jurymen straightened their backs with an air of
expectancy, and I turned over a page of my note-book.</p>
<p>"You have examined the bones at present lying in
the mortuary and forming the subject of this inquiry?"
the coroner asked.</p>
<p>"I have."</p>
<p>"Will you kindly tell us what you have observed?"</p>
<p>"I find that the bones are human bones, and are, in
my opinion, all parts of the same person. They form
a skeleton which is complete with the exception of the
skull, the third finger of the left hand, the knee-caps,
and the leg-bones—I mean the bones between the knees
and the ankles."</p>
<p>"Is there anything to account for the absence of the
missing finger?"</p>
<p>"No. There is no deformity and no sign of its having
been amputated during life. In my opinion it was
removed after death."</p>
<p>"Can you give us any description of the deceased?"</p>
<p>"I should say that these are the bones of an elderly
man, probably over sixty years of age, about five feet
eight and a half inches in height, of rather stout build,
fairly muscular, and well preserved. There are no signs
of disease excepting some old-standing rheumatic gout
of the right hip-joint."</p>
<p>"Can you form any opinion as to the cause of
death?"</p>
<p>"No. There are no marks of violence or signs of
injury. But it will be impossible to form any opinion
as to the cause of death until we have seen the skull."</p>
<p>"Did you note anything else of importance?"</p>
<p>"Yes. I was struck by the appearance of anatomical
knowledge and skill on the part of the person who dismembered
the body. The knowledge of anatomy is
proved by the fact that the corpse has been divided
into definite anatomical regions. For instance, the
bones of the neck are complete and include the top
joint of the backbone known as the atlas; whereas a
person without anatomical knowledge would probably
take off the head by cutting through the neck. Then
the arms have been separated with the scapula (or
shoulder-blade) and clavicle (or collar-bone) attached,
just as an arm would be removed for dissection.</p>
<p>"The skill is shown by the neat way in which the
dismemberment has been carried out. The parts have
not been rudely hacked asunder, but have been separated
at the joints so skilfully that I have not discovered
a single scratch or mark of the knife on any
of the bones."</p>
<p>"Can you suggest any class of person who would be
likely to possess the knowledge and skill to which you
refer?"</p>
<p>"It would, of course, be possessed by a surgeon or
medical student, and possibly by a butcher."</p>
<p>"You think that the person who dismembered this
body may have been a surgeon or a medical student?"</p>
<p>"Yes; or a butcher. Someone accustomed to the
dismemberment of bodies and skilful with the knife."</p>
<p>Here the cobbler suddenly rose to his feet.</p>
<p>"I rise, Mr. Chairman," said he, "to protest against
the statement that has just been made."</p>
<p>"What statement?" demanded the coroner.</p>
<p>"Against the aspersion," continued the cobbler, with
an oratorical flourish, "that has been cast upon a
honourable calling."</p>
<p>"I don't understand you," said the coroner.</p>
<p>"Doctor Summers has insinuated that this murder
was committed by a butcher. Now a member of that
honourable calling is sitting on this jury—"</p>
<p>"You let me alone," growled the butcher.</p>
<p>"I will not let you alone," persisted the cobbler.
"I desire—"</p>
<p>"Oh, shut up, Pope!" This was from the foreman,
who, at the same moment, reached out an enormous
hairy hand with which he grabbed the cobbler's coat-tails
and brought him into a sitting posture with a
thump that shook the room.</p>
<p>But Mr. Pope, though seated, was not silenced. "I
desire," said he, "to have my protest put on record."</p>
<p>"I can't do that," said the coroner, "and I can't
allow you to interrupt the witnesses."</p>
<p>"I am acting," said Mr. Pope, "in the interests of
my friend here and the members of a honourable——"</p>
<p>But here the butcher turned on him savagely, and,
in a hoarse stage-whisper, exclaimed:</p>
<p>"Look here, Pope; you've got too much of what the
cat licks—"</p>
<p>"Gentlemen! gentlemen!" the coroner protested,
sternly; "I cannot permit this unseemly conduct. You
are forgetting the solemnity of the occasion and your
own responsible positions. I must insist on more decent
and decorous behaviour."</p>
<p>There was profound silence, in the midst of which
the butcher concluded in the same hoarse whisper:</p>
<p>"—licks 'er paws with."</p>
<p>The coroner cast a withering glance at him, and
turning to the witness, resumed the examination.</p>
<p>"Can you tell us, Doctor, how long a time has elapsed
since the death of the deceased?"</p>
<p>"I should say not less than eighteen months, but
probably more. How much more it is impossible from
inspection alone to say. The bones are perfectly clean—that
is, clean of all soft structures—and will remain
substantially in their present condition for many years."</p>
<p>"The evidence of the man who found the remains
in the watercress-bed suggests that they could not have
been there more than two years. Do the appearances,
in your opinion, agree with that view?"</p>
<p>"Yes; perfectly."</p>
<p>"There is one more point, Doctor; a very important
one. Do you find anything in any of the bones, or all
of them together, which would enable you to identify
them as the bones of any particular individual?"</p>
<p>"No," replied Dr. Summers; "I found no peculiarity
that could furnish the means of personal identification."</p>
<p>"The description of a missing individual has been
given to us," said the coroner; "a man, fifty-nine
years of age, five feet eight inches in height, healthy,
well preserved, rather broad in build, and having an
old Pott's fracture of the left ankle. Do the remains
that you have examined agree with that description?"</p>
<p>"Yes, in so far as agreement is possible. There is
no disagreement."</p>
<p>"The remains might be those of that individual?"</p>
<p>"They might; but there is no positive evidence that
they are. The description would apply to a large proportion
of elderly men, except as to the fracture."</p>
<p>"You found no signs of such a fracture?"</p>
<p>"No. Pott's fracture affects the bone called the
fibula. That is one of the bones that has not yet been
found, so there is no evidence on that point. The left
foot was quite normal, but then it would be in any
case, unless the fracture had resulted in great deformity."</p>
<p>"You estimated the height of the deceased as half
an inch greater than that of the missing person. Does
that constitute a disagreement?"</p>
<p>"No; my estimate is only approximate. As the
arms are complete and the legs are not, I have based
my calculations on the width across the two arms.
But measurement of the thigh-bones gives the same
result. The length of the thigh-bones is one foot seven
inches and five-eighths."</p>
<p>"So the deceased might not have been taller than
five feet eight?"</p>
<p>"That is so: from five feet eight to five feet nine."</p>
<p>"Thank you. I think that is all we want to ask
you, Doctor; unless the jury wish to put any questions."</p>
<p>He glanced uneasily at that august body, and instantly
the irrepressible Pope rose to the occasion.</p>
<p>"About that finger that is missing," said the cobbler.
"You say that it was cut off after death."</p>
<p>"That is my opinion."</p>
<p>"Now, can you tell us why it was cut off?"</p>
<p>"No, I cannot."</p>
<p>"Oh, come now, Doctor Summers, you must have
formed some opinion on the subject."</p>
<p>Here the coroner interposed. "The Doctor is only
concerned with evidence arising out of the actual examination
of the remains. Any personal opinions or
conjectures that he may have formed are not evidence,
and he must not be asked about them."</p>
<p>"But, sir," objected Pope, "we want to know why
that finger was cut off. It couldn't have been took off
for no reason. May I ask, sir, if the person who is missing
had anything peculiar about that finger?"</p>
<p>"Nothing is stated to that effect in the written
description," replied the coroner.</p>
<p>"Perhaps," suggested Pope, "Inspector Badger can
tell us."</p>
<p>"I think," said the coroner, "we had better not ask
the police too many questions. They will tell us anything
that they wish to be made public."</p>
<p>"Oh, very well," snapped the cobbler. "If it's a
matter of hushing it up I've got no more to say; only I
don't see how we are to arrive at a verdict if we don't
have the facts put before us."</p>
<p>All the witnesses having now been examined, the
coroner proceeded to sum up and address the
jury.</p>
<p>"You have heard the evidence, gentlemen, of the
various witnesses, and you will have perceived that it
does not enable us to answer either of the questions
that form the subject of this inquiry. We now know
that the deceased was an elderly man, about sixty years
of age, and about five feet eight or nine in height; and
that his death took place from eighteen months to two
years ago. That is all we know. From the treatment
to which the body has been subjected we may form
certain conjectures as to the circumstances of his
death. But we have no actual knowledge. We do not
know who the deceased was or how he came by his
death. Consequently, it will be necessary to adjourn
this inquiry until fresh facts are available, and as soon
as that is the case, you will receive due notice that
your attendance is required."</p>
<p>The silence of the Court gave place to the confused
noise of moving chairs and a general outbreak of eager
talk, amidst which I rose and made my way out into
the street. At the door I encountered Dr. Summers,
whose dog-cart was waiting close by.</p>
<p>"Are you going back to town now?" he asked.</p>
<p>"Yes," I answered; "as soon as I can catch a
train."</p>
<p>"If you jump into my cart I'll run you down in
time for the five-one. You'll miss it if you walk."</p>
<p>I accepted his offer thankfully, and a minute later
was spinning briskly down the road to the station.</p>
<p>"Queer little devil, that man, Pope," Dr. Summers
remarked. "Quite a character; socialist, labourite,
agitator, general crank; anything for a row."</p>
<p>"Yes," I answered, "that was what his appearance
suggested. It must be trying for the coroner to get a
truculent rascal like that on a jury."</p>
<p>Summers laughed. "I don't know. He supplies the
comic relief. And then, you know, those fellows have
their uses. Some of his questions were pretty pertinent."</p>
<p>"So Badger seemed to think."</p>
<p>"Yes, by Jove," chuckled Summers, "Badger didn't
like him a bit; and I suspect the worthy inspector was
sailing pretty close to the wind in his answers."</p>
<p>"You think he really has some private information?"</p>
<p>"Depends upon what you mean by 'information.'
The police are not a speculative body. They wouldn't
be taking all this trouble unless they had a pretty
straight tip from somebody. How are Mr. and Miss
Bellingham? I used to know them slightly when they
lived here."</p>
<p>I was considering a discreet answer to this question
when we swept into the station yard. At the same
moment the train drew up at the platform, and, with
a hurried hand-shake and hastily spoken thanks, I
sprang from the dog-cart and darted into the station.</p>
<p>During the rather slow journey homewards I read
over my notes and endeavoured to extract from the
facts they set forth some significance other than that
which lay on the surface, but without much success.
Then I fell to speculating on what Thorndyke would
think of the evidence at the inquest and whether he
would be satisfied with the information that I had
collected. These speculations lasted me, with occasional
digressions, until I arrived at the Temple and
ran up the stairs rather eagerly to my friend's
chambers.</p>
<p>But here a disappointment awaited me. The nest
was empty with the exception of Polton, who appeared
at the laboratory door in his white apron, with a pair
of flat-nosed pliers in his hand.</p>
<p>"The Doctor has had to go down to Bristol to consult
over an urgent case," he explained, "and Doctor
Jervis has gone with him. They'll be away a day or
two, I expect, but the Doctor left this note for you."</p>
<p>He took a letter from a shelf, where it had been stood
conspicuously on edge, and handed it to me. It was
a short note from Thorndyke apologising for his sudden
departure and asking me to give Polton my notes with
any comments that I had to make.</p>
<p>"You will be interested to learn," he added, "that
the application will be heard in the Probate Court the
day after to-morrow. I shall not be present, of course,
nor will Jervis, so I should like you to attend and keep
your eyes open for anything that may happen during
the hearing and that may not appear in the notes that
Marchmont's clerk will be instructed to take. I have
retained Dr. Payne to stand by and help you with the
practice, so that you can attend the Court with a clear
conscience."</p>
<p>This was highly flattering and quite atoned for the
small disappointment; with deep gratification at the
trust that Thorndyke had reposed in me, I pocketed
the letter, handed my notes to Polton, wished him
"Good evening," and betook myself to Fetter Lane.</p>
<p> </p>
<p> </p>
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