<div class='chaptertitle'>THE SERMON ON THE MOUNT.</div>
<p><span class="smcap">Je-sus</span> left the crowd, and went to a lone place to
pray to God. And he spent the night there. The
next morn he chose twelve men, that he might send
them out to preach, and to heal those that were sick,
and to cast out dev-ils. Their names were Pe-ter,
An-drew, James and John, the sons of Zeb-e-dee,
Phil-ip, Bar-thol-o-mew, Thom-as and Matth-ew,
James and Leb-be-us, Si-mon and Ju-das Is-ca-ri-ot.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_113.jpg" width-obs="469" height-obs="600" alt="sermon" /> <span class="caption">THE SER-MON ON THE MOUNT.</span></div>
<p>And the crowd was so great that Je-sus went up
on a hill, and the twelve went with him and he
taught them there. He told them that those who
were in a high state of joy, with not a care to vex
them, were called blest. And he said, not in these
words, but in words that meant the same:</p>
<p>Blest are the poor in spirit, for God is with them.</p>
<p>By poor in spirit he meant those who did not
think too much of them-selves, who were not vain
nor proud, but rich in love to God. And he would
be with them, and bless them all their lives.</p>
<p>Blest are those that mourn, for their tears shall
be dried.</p>
<p>To mourn is to weep, and to grieve. Je-sus
meant that those who wept for their sins should shed
no more tears, for Christ had come to save them, and
the good news should make them glad.</p>
<p>Blest are the meek, for the whole earth shall be
theirs.</p>
<p>Je-sus meant by this that those who were fond of
peace, and did not love strife, might dwell where
they chose, and would be blest in this world and the
world to come.</p>
<p>Blest are those who hun-ger and thirst for that
which is good, for they shall be filled.</p>
<p>This meant that those who sought to do right
and to grow in grace had but to pray to God, and he
would give them all the strength they might need
from day to day.</p>
<p>Blest are those who are kind and good, for the
Lord will be kind to them in their hour of need.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_288" id="Page_288">[288]</SPAN><br/><SPAN name="Page_289" id="Page_289">[289]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Blest are those who are pure in heart, for they
shall see God.</p>
<p>Those who are pure in heart will be fond of good
works, and will lead good lives, and God will not
turn his face from them.</p>
<p>Blest are the peace-ma-kers—those who try to
keep the peace and to put an end to strife—for they
shall be called the chil-dren of God.</p>
<p>Blest are those who are ill-used for my sake, for
the more the world hates them the more will God
love them.</p>
<p>Je-sus told them that when men said hard things
of them for his sake, and called them vile, and
were harsh with them and full of spite, they were
not to grieve but to be glad. For so did bad men
treat the seers of old who told them of their faults
and their sins and tried to lead them to Christ.</p>
<p>Salt is good, and gives a taste to our food.</p>
<p>Je-sus told them they were to salt the earth.
This meant that they were to tell the good news in
such a way that men should want it and need it just
as they did salt.</p>
<p>He told them, too, that they must let their light
shine; he meant that they should let it be seen and
known that they loved God, and tried to do his
will. They were not to hide it from men, but to do
such good works, in Christ's name, that those who<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_290" id="Page_290">[290]</SPAN></span>
did not love or care for him might be drawn to Je-sus—the
light of the world.</p>
<p>Je-sus said that if we do as we ought to do our-selves,
and teach men to keep all God's laws, we
shall be called great in the place where God dwells.
But if, like the Scribes and Phar-i-sees, we teach
what is right and do what is wrong, we shall not see
God's face, or live with him on high.</p>
<p>He said, you have been taught not to kill; and
that he who puts one to death will be brought to the
judge, and made to suf-fer for the crime. But I say
to you that it is a sin to hate those who have done
you no harm, and God will pun-ish you for it.</p>
<p>Then he said that when they went to church to
wor-ship God they must try and think if they had
done wrong, had been harsh, or had said what was
not true. And they were to go at once and do right
to those whom they hurt in this way, for God did not
care to have them bow down to him if their hearts
were full of sins they were not sor-ry for.</p>
<p>We must be good and pure, Je-sus says, in all
that we say and do: we must do no harm to those
who harm us, but must be kind and good to them,
and pray for them, and love them.</p>
<p>Bless those that curse you, and do good to those
that hate you. This is a hard task, and none but
those who have the love of Christ in their hearts can<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_291" id="Page_291">[291]</SPAN></span>
do it. But if we pray for strength, the strength is
sure to come, and love takes the place of hate.</p>
<p>Some folks when they do good deeds like to
make a great show and noise, that they may be seen
of men, and have much praise from them.</p>
<p>Je-sus told the Twelve that they were to do right,
not to please men but to please God. When they
gave to the poor they were not to tell of it; and
when they prayed they were not to choose a place
where they could be seen of men—just to show how
good they were—but were to go to their room and
shut the door, that no one but God could hear them.
Then God would give them what they asked for.</p>
<p>Je-sus taught them how to pray, and what words
to use; and these words each child ought to learn by
heart and use at least twice a day:</p>
<p>"Our Fa-ther which art in heav-en, Hal-low-ed
be thy name. Thy King-dom come. Thy will be
done on earth as <i>it is</i> in heav-en. Give us this day
our dai-ly bread. And for-give us our debts, as we
for-give our debt-ors. And lead us not in-to tempt-a-tion,
but del-iv-er us from e-vil: For thine is the
King-dom, and the pow-er, and the glo-ry, for ever.
<i>A-men.</i>"</p>
<p>When they should fast they were not to look sad
as those did whose wish it was that men should see
them fast, but they were to hold up their heads and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_292" id="Page_292">[292]</SPAN></span>
wear a look of cheer that no one but God should
know it. And God would bless them for it.</p>
<p>Je-sus said we must not want to be rich or to lay
up wealth in this world, for when we die we can-not
take it with us. But we should give our hearts
to thoughts of God, and try to live so that we can
share his home, where we shall have more things to
please us than all the gold in the world can buy.</p>
<p>Je-sus said that no man could serve God and
serve Sa-tan too. We serve God when we do right;
and we serve Sa-tan when we do wrong.</p>
<p>So we can-not do the will of both, and must
choose which one we will serve.</p>
<p>He told the Twelve not to judge folks; he meant
that they must take care how they found fault, and
blamed them. For they may not have done wrong,
or if they did they may have meant no harm. We
can-not see men's hearts, or know how they felt at
the time they did the deed. But God knows all, and
may not blame them as much as we do. Je-sus said
that we should strive to do right our-selves, and then
we should see with clear eyes who did wrong, and
have a right to tell them of their faults.</p>
<p>He said, that what we want men to do to us we
must do to them. If we want them to be kind and
good and to treat us well, we must do the same by
them.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_293" id="Page_293">[293]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/i_114.jpg" width-obs="386" height-obs="500" alt="the tree not bearing fruit" /> <span class="caption">THE UN-FRUIT-FUL TREE.</span></div>
<p>He said, Strive to go in at the strait, or nar-row
gate; for wide is the gate and broad is the way that
leads to death.
He meant that
the good and
the bad ways are
like two gates
in our path, for
us to choose
which one we
will go through.</p>
<p>The good
way is small and
hard to find,
and we have
to search for it
with great care.
But the path is
one that leads
to life and joy.</p>
<p>The bad
way is like a
broad gate that
stands o-pen
and in plain sight. This wide gate leads down to
hell, and crowds and crowds go that way, while but
few are found in the good way that leads to bliss.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_294" id="Page_294">[294]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>Je-sus said that at the last day some would call
him Lord, Lord, and say they had served him and
taught as he did. But he would say that he did not
know them, for they had bad hearts, and had led
lives of sin, and were not fit to dwell with the good
and pure in the home on high, where all is love.</p>
<p>He said that men were like trees. Good trees
brought forth good fruit; but a bad tree could not
bring forth good fruit. And men were to be known
by their works, just as a tree was known by its fruits.</p>
<p>Then he spoke of two men, each of whom built
a house. One chose to build on a rock. And the
rain fell, and the floods came, and the winds blew
and beat on that house, but it stood firm and the
storm did it no harm.</p>
<p>But one of the men built his house on the sand.
And the rain fell, and the floods came, and the
winds blew and beat on that house, and it fell with a
great crash, and was swept out of sight.</p>
<p>Je-sus said that those who heard his words and
did as he told them were like the wise man who
built his house on a rock. Christ is our Rock. He
stands firm. No storms can move him. If we
cling to him he will save us.</p>
<p>Je-sus said that those who heard his words and
did not do as he taught them, were like the man who
built his house on the sand. When the storm came<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_295" id="Page_295">[295]</SPAN></span>
on the last day, when God would judge the world,
they would be swept out of sight. And oh! what a
sad, sad day that will be for all those who have led
bad lives, and done not the least thing to please God,
who took care of them and gave them all they had.</p>
<p>We must strive to be good all the time, and to
love Je-sus, so that he will be near us, and will take
us home to live with him when we die.</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<h2>CHAPTER VIII.</h2>
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