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<h1>SNARLEYYOW;</h1>
<h5>OR,</h5>
<h2>THE DOG FIEND</h2>
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<h5>BY</h5>
<h3>CAPTAIN MARRYAT</h3>
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<h2>Prefatory Note</h2>
<p><i>The dog fiend, or Snarleyyow</i> is the earliest of the three
novels, <i>The Phantom Ship</i> and <i>The Privateersman</i> being
the other two, in which Marryat made use of historical events and
attempted to project his characters into the past. The research
involved is not profound, but the machinations of Jacobite
conspirators provide appropriate material for the construction of
an adventure plot and for the exhibition of a singularly despicable
villain. Mr Vanslyperken and his acquaintances, male and female, at
home and abroad, are all--except perhaps his witch-like
mother--thoroughly life-like and convincing: their conduct is
sufficiently probable to retain the reader's attention for a rapid
and exciting narrative.</p>
<p>The numerous escapes of the vile cur, after whom the novel is
christened, and of his natural enemy Peter Smallbones are not all
equally well contrived, and they become a little wearisome by
repetition; but a general atmosphere of <i>diablerie</i> is very
effectively produced by their means. Some such element of unreality
is absolutely demanded to relieve the sordid and brutal details by
which the main plot is worked out; and it must be admitted that in
certain passages--the death-struggle between Smallbones and the
lieutenant's mother, the discovery of the woman's body, and the
descriptions of kisses between Corporal Van Spitter and the Frau
Vandersloosh--Marryat's habitual literalness becomes unpleasantly
coarse. The offensive touches, however, are incidental, and the
execution of the two villains, Vanslyperken and Snarleyyow, with
its dash of genuine pathos, is dramatic and impressive:--"They were
damnable in their lives, and in their deaths they were not
divided."</p>
<p>As usual the interest of the novel depends almost entirely upon
men, but on the character of Mrs Corbett, <i>née</i> Nancy
Dawson, Marryat has expended considerable care with satisfactory
results. Barring the indecorous habit of regretting her past in
public, which is not perhaps untrue to nature, she is made
attractive by her wit and sincere repentance, without becoming
unnaturally refined. The song in her honour referred to on p. 107
is not suitable for reproduction in this place. She was an historic
character in the reign of William III., but must not be confounded
with her more celebrated namesake (1730-1767) of Sadler's Wells,
Covent Garden, and Drury Lane, who danced a horn-pipe in <i>The
Beggar's Opera</i> to the air of "Nancy Dawson," which is mentioned
in the epilogue of <i>She Stoops to Conquer</i>, and survives in
our nurseries as "Here we go round the Mulberry Bush."</p>
<p>The greater part of <i>Snarleyyow</i> was first printed in
<i>The Metropolitan Magazine</i>, 1836 and 1837; but on reaching
Chapter xl., just as the novel had appeared in book form, the
editor--not then Marryat himself--told his readers that it was not
his intention to give an extended review of this work, as they had
already "ample means of forming their own opinion of its varied
merits:"--"We shall therefore content ourselves with a few remarks,
in announcing its publication and giving a brief outline of the
termination of the story from our last number." At the close of the
said extracts he writes:--</p>
<p>"And so ends Snarleyyow, with as much quaintness, spirit, and
character as it commenced."</p>
<p>The book was evidently written in haste, and few of the minor
characters retained one Christian name throughout its pages. It is
here reprinted, with the corrections of such slips as those just
mentioned, from the first edition in three volumes. Henry Colburn,
1837.</p>
<p>R.B.J.</p>
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<h1>Snarleyyow</h1>
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<h2><SPAN name="Chapter_I"></SPAN>Chapter I</h2>
<h3>Introduction of divers parties and a red-herring.</h3>
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<p>It was in the month of January, 1699, that a one-masted vessel,
with black sides, was running along the coast near Beachy Head, at
the rate of about five miles per hour. The wind was from the
northward and blew keenly, the vessel was under easy sail, and the
water was smooth. It was now broad daylight, and the sun rose clear
of clouds and vapour; but he threw out light without heat. The
upper parts of the spars, the hammock rails, and the small iron
guns which were mounted on the vessel's decks, were covered with a
white frost. The man at the helm stood muffled up in a thick
pea-jacket and mittens, which made his hands appear as large as his
feet. His nose was a pug of an intense bluish red, one tint arising
from the present cold, and the other from the preventive checks
which he had been so long accustomed to take to drive out such an
unpleasant intruder. His grizzled hair waved its locks gently to
the wind, and his face was distorted with an immoderate quid of
tobacco which protruded his right cheek. This personage was second
officer and steersman on board of the vessel, and his name was
Obadiah Coble. He had been baptised Obadiah about sixty years
before; that is to say if he had been baptised at all. He stood so
motionless at the helm, that you might have imagined him to have
been frozen there as he stood, were it not that his eyes
occasionally wandered from the compass on the binnacle to the bows
of the vessel, and that the breath from his mouth, when it was
thrown out into the clear frosty air, formed a smoke like to that
from the spout of a half-boiling tea-kettle.</p>
<p>The crew belonging to the cutter, for she was a vessel in the
service of his Majesty, King William the Third, at this time
employed in protecting his Majesty's revenue against the
importation of alamodes and lutestrings, were all down below at
their breakfasts, with the exception of the steersman and
lieutenant-commandant, who now walked the quarter-deck, if so small
an extent of plank could be dignified with such a name. He was a Mr
Cornelius Vanslyperken, a tall, meagre-looking personage, with very
narrow shoulders and very small head. Perfectly straight up and
down, protruding in no part, he reminded you of some tall parish
pump, with a great knob at its top. His face was gaunt, cheeks
hollow, nose and chin showing an affection for each other, and
evidently lamenting the gulf between them which prevented their
meeting. Both appeared to have fretted themselves to the utmost
degree of tenuity from disappointment in love: as for the nose, it
had a pearly round tear hanging at its tip, as if it wept. The
dress of Mr Vanslyperken was hidden in a great coat, which was very
long, and buttoned straight down. This great coat had two pockets
on each side, into which its owner's hands were deeply inserted,
and so close did his arms lie to his sides, that they appeared
nothing more than as would battens nailed to a topsail yard. The
only deviation from the perpendicular was from the insertion of a
speaking-trumpet under his left arm, at right angles with his body.
It had evidently seen much service, was battered, and the clack
Japan worn off in most parts of it. As we said before, Mr
Vanslyperken walked his quarter-deck. He was in a brown study, yet
looked blue. Six strides brought him to the taffrail of the vessel,
six more to the bows, such was the length of his tether--and he
turned, and turned again.</p>
<p>But there was another personage on the deck, a personage of no
small importance, as he was all in all to Mr Vanslyperken, and Mr
Vanslyperken was all in all to him; moreover, we may say, that he
is the hero of the TAIL. This was one of the ugliest and most
ill-conditioned curs which had ever been produced:--ugly in colour;
for he was of a dirty yellow, like the paint served out to decorate
our men-of-war by his Majesty's dock-yards:--ugly in face; for he
had one wall-eye, and was so far under-jawed as to prove that a
bull-dog had had something to do with his creation:--ugly in shape;
for although larger than a pointer, and strongly built, he was
coarse and shambling in his make, with his forelegs bowed out. His
ears and tail had never been docked, which was a pity, as the more
you curtailed his proportions, the better looking the cur would
have been. But his ears, although not cut, were torn to ribbons by
the various encounters with dogs on shore, arising from the acidity
of his temper. His tail had lost its hair from an inveterate mange,
and reminded you of the same appendage to a rat. Many parts of his
body were bared from the same disease. He carried his head and tail
low, and had a villanous sour look. To the eye of a casual
observer, there was not one redeeming quality that would warrant
his keep; to those who knew him well, there were a thousand reasons
why he should be hanged. He followed his master with the greatest
precision and exactitude, walking aft as he walked aft, and walking
forward with the same regular motion, turning when his master
turned, and moreover, turning in the same direction; and, like his
master, he appeared to be not a little nipped with the cold, and,
as well as he, in a state of profound meditation. The name of this
uncouth animal was very appropriate to his appearance, and to his
temper. It was Snarleyyow.</p>
<p>At last, Mr Vanslyperken gave vent to his pent-up feelings. "I
can't, I won't stand this any longer," muttered the lieutenant, as
he took his six strides forward. At this first sound of his
master's voice the dog pricked up the remnants of his ears, and
they both turned aft. "She has been now fooling me for six years;"
and as he concluded this sentence, Mr Vanslyperken and Snarleyyow
had reached the taffrail, and the dog raised his tail to the half
cock.</p>
<p>They turned, and Mr Vanslyperken paused a moment or two, and
compressed his thin lips--the dog did the same. "I will have an
answer, by all that's blue!" was the ejaculation of the next six
strides. The lieutenant stopped again, and the dog looked up in his
master's face; but it appeared as if the current of his master's
thoughts was changed, for the current of keen air reminded Mr
Vanslyperken that he had not yet had his breakfast.</p>
<p>The lieutenant leant over the hatchway, took his battered
speaking-trumpet from under his arm, and putting it to his mouth,
the deck reverberated with, "Pass the word for Smallbones forward."
The dog put himself in a baying attitude, with his forefeet on the
coamings of the hatchway, and enforced his master's orders with a
deep-toned and measured bow, wow, wow.</p>
<p>Smallbones soon made his appearance, rising from the hatchway
like a ghost; a thin, shambling personage, apparently about twenty
years old--a pale, cadaverous face, high cheek-bones, goggle eyes,
with lank hair very thinly sown upon a head, which, like bad soil,
would return but a scanty harvest. He looked like Famine's eldest
son just arriving to years of discretion. His long lanky legs were
pulled so far through his trousers, that his bare feet, and half
way up to his knees, were exposed to the chilling blast. The
sleeves of his jacket were so short, that four inches of bone above
his wrist were bared to view--hat he had none--his ears were very
large, and the rims of them red with cold, and his neck was so
immeasurably long and thin, that his head appeared to topple for
want of support. When he had come on deck, he stood with one hand
raised to his forehead, touching his hair instead of his hat, and
the other occupied with a half-roasted red-herring. "Yes, sir,"
said Smallbones, standing before his master.</p>
<p>"Be quick!"--commenced the lieutenant; but here his attention
was directed to the red-herring by Snarleyyow, who raised his head
and snuffed at its fumes. Among other disqualifications of the
animal, be it observed, that he had no nose except for a
red-herring, or a post by the way side. Mr Vanslyperken
discontinued his orders, took his hand out of his great coat
pocket, wiped the drop from off his nose, and then roared out, "How
dare you appear on the quarter-deck of a king's ship, sir, with a
red-herring in your fist?"</p>
<p>"If you please, sir," replied Smallbones, "if I were to come for
to go to leave it in the galley, I shouldn't find it when I went
back."</p>
<p>"What do I care for that, sir? It's contrary to all the rules
and regulations of the service. Now, sir, hear me-----"</p>
<p>"O Lord, sir! let me off this time, it's only a <i>soldier</i>,"
replied Smallbones, deprecatingly; but Snarleyyow's appetite had
been very much sharpened by his morning's walk; it rose with the
smell of the herring, so he rose on his hind legs, snapped the
herring out of Smallbones' hand, bolted forward by the lee gangway,
and would soon have bolted the herring, had not Smallbones bolted
after him and overtaken him just as he had laid it down on the deck
preparatory to commencing his meal. A fight ensued; Smallbones
received a severe bite in the leg, which induced him to seize a
handspike, and make a blow with it at the dog's head, which, if it
had been well aimed, would have probably put an end to all further
pilfering. As it was, the handspike descended upon one of the dog's
fore toes, and Snarleyyow retreated, yelling, to the other side of
the forecastle, and as soon as he was out of reach, like all curs,
bayed in defiance.</p>
<p>Smallbones picked up the herring, pulled up his trousers to
examine the bite, poured down an anathema upon the dog, which was,
"May you be starved, as I am, you beast!" and then turned round to
go aft, when he struck against the spare form of Mr Vanslyperken,
who, with his hands in his pocket, and his trumpet under his arm,
looked unutterably savage.</p>
<p>"How dare you beat <i>my</i> dog, you villain?" said the
lieutenant at last, choking with passion.</p>
<p>"He's a-bitten my leg through and through, sir," replied
Smallbones, with a face of alarm.</p>
<p>"Well, sir, why have you such thin legs, then?"</p>
<p>"'Cause I gets nothing to fill 'em up with."</p>
<p>"Have you not a herring there, you herring-gutted scoundrel?
which, in defiance of all the rules of the service, you have
brought on his Majesty's quarter-deck, you greedy rascal, and for
which I intend--"</p>
<p>"It ar'n't my herring, sir, it be yours--for your breakfast--the
only one that is left out of the half-dozen."</p>
<p>This last remark appeared somewhat to pacify Mr
Vanslyperken.</p>
<p>"Go down below, sir," said he, after a pause, "and let me know
when my breakfast is ready."</p>
<p>Smallbones obeyed immediately, too glad to escape so easily.</p>
<p>"Snarleyyow," said his master, looking at the dog, who remained
on the other side of the forecastle; "O Snarleyyow, for shame! Come
here, sir. Come here, sir, directly."</p>
<p>But Snarleyyow, who was very sulky at the loss of his
anticipated breakfast, was contumacious, and would not come. He
stood at the other side of the forecastle, while his master
apostrophised him, looking him in the face. Then, after a pause of
indecision, he gave a howling sort of bark, trotted away to the
main hatchway, and disappeared below. Mr Vanslyperken returned to
the quarter-deck, and turned, and turned as before.</p>
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