<h2><SPAN name="CHAPTER_VII" id="CHAPTER_VII" href="#TOC7"> <span title=" Return to CONTENTS. " class="hoverlink">CHAPTER VII</span></SPAN></h2>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image007.jpg" width-obs="30" height-obs="22" alt="" title="" /></div>
<h3>“POCHARD”</h3>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image007.jpg" width-obs="30" height-obs="22" alt="" title="" /></div>
<p>Drunkards are not frequent sights in the
Quarter; and yet when these people do
get drunk, they become as irresponsible as
maniacs. Excitable to a degree even when
sober, these most wretched among the poor
when drunk often appear in front of a café—gaunt,
wild-eyed, haggard, and filthy—singing
in boisterous tones or reciting to
you with tense voices a jumble of meaningless
thoughts.</p>
<p>The man with the matted hair, and toes
out of his boots, will fold his arms melodramatically,
and regard you for some moments
as you sit in front of him on the
terrace. Then he will vent upon you a
torrent of abuse, ending in some jumble of
socialistic ideas of his own concoction.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_130" id="Page_130">- 130 -</SPAN></span>
When he has finished, he will fold his
arms again and move on to the next table.
He is crazy with absinthe, and no one pays
any attention to him. On he strides up the
“Boul’ Miche,” past the cafés, continuing
his ravings. As long as he is moderately
peaceful and confines his wandering brain
to gesticulations and speech, he is let alone
by the police.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image060.jpg" width-obs="379" height-obs="450" alt="(portrait of woman)" title="" /></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">You will see sometimes</span> a man and a
woman—a teamster out of work or with
his wages for the day, and with him a
creature—a blear-eyed, slatternly looking
woman, in a filthy calico gown. The man
clutches her arm, as they sing and stagger
up past the cafés. The woman holds in
her claw-like hand a half-empty bottle of
cheap red wine. Now and then they stop
and share it; the man staggers on; the
woman leers and dances and sings; a crowd
forms about them. Some years ago this
poor girl sat on Friday afternoons in the
Luxembourg Gardens—her white parasol
on her knees, her dainty, white kid-slippered
feet resting on the little stool which the old
lady, who rents the chairs, used to bring
<!--[image 60]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_131" id="Page_131">- 131 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_132" id="Page_132">- 132 -</SPAN></span>her.
She was regarded
as a bonne camarade in
those days among the
students—one of the idols
of the Quarter! But she
became impossible, and
then an outcast! That
women should become
outcasts through the
hopelessness of their position
or the breaking down of their brains
can be understood, but that men of ability
should sink into the dregs and stay there
seems incredible. But it is often so.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image061.jpg" width-obs="243" height-obs="300" alt="(portrait of woman)" title="" /></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">Near the rue Monge</span> there is a small café
and restaurant, a place celebrated for its
onion soup and its chicken. From the
tables outside, one can see into the small
kitchen, with its polished copper sauce-pans
hanging about the grill.</p>
<p>Lachaume, the painter, and I were chatting
at one of its little tables, he over an
absinthe and I over a coffee and cognac. I
had dined early this fresh October evening,
enjoying to the full the bracing coolness of
the air, pungent with the odor of dry leaves<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_133" id="Page_133">- 133 -</SPAN></span>
and the faint smell of burning brush. The
world was hurrying by—in twos and threes—hurrying
to warm cafés, to friends, to
lovers. The breeze at twilight set the dry
leaves shivering. The sky was turquoise.
The yellow glow from the shop windows—the
blue-white sparkle of electricity like
pendant diamonds—made the Quarter seem
fuller of life than ever. These fall days
make the little ouvrières trip along from
their work with rosy cheeks, and put happiness
and ambition into one’s very soul.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/image062.jpg" width-obs="281" height-obs="350" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">A GROUP OF NEW STUDIOS</span></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">Soon the winter</span> will come, with all the
boys back from their country haunts, and
Céleste and Mimi from Ostende. How gay
it will be—this Quartier Latin then! How gay
it always is in winter—and then the rainy season.
Ah! but one can not have everything. Thus it
was that Lachaume and I
<!--[image 63]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_134" id="Page_134">- 134 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_135" id="Page_135">- 135 -</SPAN></span>sat
talking, when suddenly a spectre passed—a
spectre of a man, his face silent, white,
and pinched—drawn like a mummy’s.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image063.jpg" width-obs="263" height-obs="400" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">A SCULPTOR’S MODEL</span><br/></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">He stopped and</span> supported his shrunken
frame wearily on his crutches, and leaned
against a neighboring wall. He made no
sound—simply gazed vacantly, with the
timidity of some animal, at the door of the
small kitchen aglow with the light from
the grill. He made no effort to approach
the door; only leaned against the gray
wall and peered at it patiently.</p>
<p>“A beggar,” I said to Lachaume; “poor
devil!”</p>
<p>“Ah! old Pochard—yes, poor devil, and
once one of the handsomest men in Paris.”</p>
<p>“What wrecked him?” I asked.</p>
<p>“What I’m drinking now, mon ami.”</p>
<p>“Absinthe?”</p>
<p>“Yes—absinthe! He looks older than I
do, does he not?” continued Lachaume,
lighting a fresh cigarette, “and yet I’m
twenty years his senior. You see, I sip
mine—he drank his by the goblet,”
and my friend leaned forward and poured
the contents of the carafe in a tiny trickling<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_136" id="Page_136">- 136 -</SPAN></span>
stream over the sugar
lying in its perforated
spoon.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/image064.jpg" width-obs="322" height-obs="350" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">BOY MODEL</span></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">“Ah! those were</span> great days when Pochard
was the life of the Bullier,” he went on;
“I remember the night he won ten thousand
francs from the Russian. It
didn’t last long; Camille Leroux had her
share of it—nothing ever lasted long with
Camille. He was once courrier to an Austrian
Baron, I remember. The old fellow
used to frequent the Quarter in summer,
years ago—it was his hobby. Pochard was
a great favorite in those days, and the Baron
liked to go about in the Quarter with him,
and of course Pochard was in his glory. He
would persuade the old nobleman to prolong
his vacation here. Once the Baron stayed
through the winter and fell ill, and a little
couturière in the rue de Rennes, whom the
old fellow fell in love with, nursed him. He
<!--[image 65]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_137" id="Page_137">- 137 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_138" id="Page_138">- 138 -</SPAN></span>died
the summer following, at Vienna, and
left her quite a little property near Amiens.
He was a good old Baron, a charitable
old fellow among the needy, and a good
bohemian besides; and he did much for
Pochard, but he could not keep him
sober!”</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/image065.jpg" width-obs="301" height-obs="450" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">BOUGUEREAU AT WORK</span></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">“After the old man’s</span> death,” my friend
continued, “Pochard drifted from bad to
worse, and finally out of the Quarter,
somewhere into misery on the other side
of the Seine. No one heard of him for
a few years, until he was again recognized
as being the same Pochard returned again
to the Quarter. He was hobbling about on
crutches just as you see him there. And
now, do you know what he does? Get up
from where you are sitting,” said Lachaume,
“and look into the back kitchen.
Is he not standing there by the door—they
are handing him a small bundle?”</p>
<p>“Yes,” said I, “something wrapped in
newspaper.”</p>
<p>“Do you know what is in it?—the carcass
of the chicken you have just finished, and
which the garçon carried away. Pochard
<!--[image 66]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_139" id="Page_139">- 139 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_140" id="Page_140">- 140 -</SPAN></span>saw
you eating it half an hour ago as he
passed. It was for that he was waiting.”</p>
<p>“To eat?” I asked.</p>
<p>“No, to sell,” Lachaume replied, “together
with the other bones he is able to collect—for
soup in some poorest resort down
by the river, where the boatmen and the
gamins go. The few sous he gets will buy
Pochard a big glass, a lump of sugar, and
a spoon; into the goblet, in some equally
dirty ‘boîte,’ they will pour him out his
green treasure of absinthe. Then Pochard
will forget the day—perhaps he will dream
of the Austrian Baron—and try and forget
Camille Leroux. Poor devil!”</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image066.jpg" width-obs="620" height-obs="398" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">GEROME</span></div>
<p>Marguerite Girardet, the model, also told
me between poses in the studio the other
day of just such a “pauvre homme” she
once knew. “When he was young,” she
said, “he won a second prize at the Conservatoire,
and afterward played first violin
at the Comique. Now he plays in front of
the cafés, like the rest, and sometimes
poses for the head of an old man!</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image067.jpg" width-obs="620" height-obs="410" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">A. MICHELENA</span></div>
<p>“Many grow old so young,” she continued;
“I knew a little model once with
<!--[image 67]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_141" id="Page_141">- 141 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_142" id="Page_142">- 142 -</SPAN></span>a
beautiful figure, absolutely comme un
bijou—pretty, too, and had she been a
sensible girl, as I often told her, she could
still have earned her ten francs a day
posing; but she wanted to dine all the
time with this and that one, and pose too,
and in three months all her fine ‘svelte’
lines that made her a valuable model among
the sculptors were gone. You see, I have
posed all my life in the studios, and I am
over thirty now, and you know I work hard,
but I have kept my fine lines—because I go
to bed early and eat and drink little. Then
I have much to do at home; my husband and
I for years have had a comfortable home;
we take a great deal of pride in it, and it
keeps me very busy to keep everything in
order, for I pose very early some mornings
and then go back and get déjeuner, and
then back to pose again.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/image068.jpg" width-obs="450" height-obs="320" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">A SCULPTOR’S STUDIO</span></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">“In the summer,”</span> she went on, “we
take a little place outside of Paris for a
month, down the Seine, where my husband
brings his work with him; he is a repairer
of fans and objets d’art. You should come
in and see us some time; it is quite near<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_143" id="Page_143">- 143 -</SPAN></span>
where you painted last summer. Ah yes,”
she exclaimed, as she drew her pink toes
under her, “I love the country! Last year
I posed nearly two months for Monsieur
Z., the painter—en plein air; my skin was
not as white as it is now, I can tell you—I
was absolutely like an Indian!</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image069.jpg" width-obs="620" height-obs="400" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">FRÉMIET</span></div>
<p>“Once”—and Marguerite smiled at the
memory of it—“I went to England to pose
for a painter well known there. It was
an important tableau, and I stayed there
six months. It was a horrible place to
me—I was always cold—the fog was so
thick one could hardly see in winter
mornings going to the studio. Besides, I
could get nothing good to eat! He was a
celebrated painter, a ‘Sir,’ and lived with
<!--[image 69]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_144" id="Page_144">- 144 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_145" id="Page_145">- 145 -</SPAN></span>his
family in a big stone house with a garden.
We had tea and cakes at five in the
studio—always tea, tea, tea!—I can tell
you I used to long for a good bottle of
Madame Giraud’s vin ordinaire, and a
poulet. So I left and came back to Paris.
Ah! quelle place! that Angleterre! J’étais
toujours, toujours triste là! In Paris I
make a good living; ten francs a day—that’s
not bad, is it? and my time is taken
often a year ahead. I like to pose for the
painters—the studios are cleaner than those
of the sculptor’s. Some of the sculptors’
studios are so dirty—clay and dust over
everything! Did you see Fabien’s studio
the other day when I posed for him? You
thought it dirty? Tiens!—you should have
seen it last year when he was working on
the big group for the Exposition! It is
clean now compared with what it was.
You see, I go to my work in the plainest
of clothes—a cheap print dress and everything
of the simplest I can make, for in
half an hour, left in those studios, they
would be fit only for the blanchisseuse—the
wax and dust are in and over everything!
<!--[image 70]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_146" id="Page_146">- 146 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_147" id="Page_147">- 147 -</SPAN></span>There
is no time to change when
one has not the time to go home at mid-day.”</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/image070.jpg" width-obs="620" height-obs="400" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">JEAN PAUL LAURENS</span></div>
<p>And so I learned much of the good sense
and many of the economies in the life of this
most celebrated model. You can see her
superb figure wrought in marble and bronze
by some of the most famous of modern
French sculptors all over Paris.</p>
<p>There is another type of model you will
see, too—one who rang my bell one sunny
morning in response to a note written by
my good friend, the sculptor, for whom this
little Parisienne posed.</p>
<p>She came without her hat—this “vrai
type”—about seventeen years of age—with
exquisite features, her blue eyes shining
under a wealth of delicate blonde
hair arranged in the prettiest of fashions—a
little white bow tied jauntily at her throat,
and her exquisitely delicate, strong young
figure clothed in a simple black dress.
She had about her such a frank, childlike
air! Yes, she posed for so and so,
and so and so, but not many; she liked
it better than being in a shop; and it was
far more independent, for one could go about
<!--[image 71]<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_148" id="Page_148">- 148 -</SPAN></span>-->
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_149" id="Page_149">- 149 -</SPAN></span>and
see one’s friends—and there were many
of her girl friends living on the same street
where this chic demoiselle lived.</p>
<p>At noon my drawing was finished. As
she sat buttoning her boots, she looked up
at me innocently, slipped her five francs for
the morning’s work in her reticule, and said:</p>
<p>“I live with mama, and mama never
gives me any money to spend on myself.
This is Sunday and a holiday, so I
shall go with Henriette and her brother to
Vincennes. It is delicious there under the
trees.”</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/image071.jpg" width-obs="283" height-obs="375" alt="" title="" /> <span class="caption">OLD MAN MODEL</span></div>
<p><span class="nowrap">It would have been</span> quite impossible for
me to have gone with them—I was not even
invited; but this very serious and good little
Parisienne, who posed for the figure with
quite the same unconsciousness as she would
have handed you your change over the
counter of some stuffy little shop, went to
Vincennes with Henriette and her brother,
where they had a beautiful day—scrambling
up the paths and listening to the band—all
at the enormous expense of the artist; and
this was how this good little Parisienne
managed to save five francs in a single day!</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_150" id="Page_150">- 150 -</SPAN></span>
There are old-men models who knock at
your studio too, and who are celebrated for
their tangled gray locks, which they immediately
uncover as you open your door. These
unkempt-looking Father Times and Methuselahs
prowl about the staircases of the
different ateliers daily. So do little children—mostly
Italians and all filthily dirty;
swarthy, black-eyed, gypsy-looking girls
and boys of from twelve to fifteen years of
age, and Italian mothers holding small
children—itinerant madonnas. These are
the poorer class of models—the riff-raff of
the Quarter—who get anywhere from a few
sous to a few francs for a séance.</p>
<p>And there are four-footed models, too,
for I know a kindly old horse who has
served in many a studio and who has carried
a score of the famous generals of the
world and Jeanne d’Arcs to battle—in many
a modern public square.</p>
<p>Chacun son métier!</p>
<br/><br/><br/><br/>
<p class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_151" id="Page_151">- 151 -</SPAN></p>
<br/>
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