<SPAN name="startofbook"></SPAN>
<div class='center'><SPAN name="title" id="title"></SPAN>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Front matter">
<tr><td align='left'><ANTIMG src="images/cover.jpg" width-obs="270" height-obs="400" alt="Cover" title="Cover" />
</td><td align='left'><ANTIMG src="images/titlepage.jpg" width-obs="286" height-obs="400" alt="Title Page" title="Title Page" />
</td></tr>
</table></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_i" id="Page_i">[i]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_ii" id="Page_ii">[ii]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/title.jpg" width-obs="250" height-obs="41" alt="CHRISTMAS" title="CHRISTMAS" /></div>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/printer.png" width-obs="100" height-obs="30" alt="publisher's logo" title="publisher's logo" /></div>
<div class='center'><small>FIFTH EDITION</small></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_iii" id="Page_iii">[iii]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/frontis.jpg" width-obs="281" height-obs="400" alt=""The old family mansion, partly thrown in deep shadow, and partly lit up by the cold moonshine"—Frontispiece." title=""The old family mansion, partly thrown in deep shadow, and partly lit up by the cold moonshine"—Frontispiece." /> <span class="caption">"The old family mansion, partly thrown in deep shadow, and partly lit up by the cold moonshine"<br/>—<i>Frontispiece.</i></span></div>
<h1><span class="smcap">Old</span> <span class="smcap">Christmas</span>:</h1>
<h3> FROM THE<br/></h3>
<h2>Sketch Book<br/> of<br/> Washington Irving.<br/> <br/> <span class="smcap">Illustrated by<br/> R Caldecott</span><br/></h2>
<div class='center'><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/><br/>
London.<br/>
Macmillan & Co<br/>
1886<br/></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_iv" id="Page_iv">[iv]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/fireplace.jpg" width-obs="400" height-obs="285" alt="Hue and Cry after Christmas" title="Hue and Cry after Christmas" /></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_v" id="Page_v">[v]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/preface.jpg" width-obs="400" height-obs="236" alt="PREFACE" title="PREFACE" /></div>
<p>Before the remembrance of the good old times, so fast passing, should
have entirely passed away, the present artist, R. Caldecott, and
engraver, James D. Cooper, planned to illustrate Washington Irving's
"Old Christmas" in this manner. Their primary idea was to carry out the
principle of the Sketch Book, by incorporating the designs with the
text. Throughout they have worked together and <i>con amore</i>. With what
success the public must decide.</p>
<p>
<span class="smcap">November</span> 1875.<br/></p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_vii" id="Page_vii">[vii]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/contentsa.jpg" width-obs="350" height-obs="216" alt="CONTENTS" title="CONTENTS" /></div>
<div class='center'>
<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="Contents">
<tr><td align='left'> </td><td align='left'><span class="smcap">page</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Christmas</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_1'>1</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Stage Coach</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_17'>17</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Christmas Eve</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_41'>41</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Christmas Day</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_75'>75</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Christmas Dinner</span> </td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_117'>117</SPAN></td></tr>
</table></div>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/contentsb.jpg" width-obs="250" height-obs="143" alt="Food" title="Food" /></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_ix" id="Page_ix">[ix]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illustrations.jpg" width-obs="350" height-obs="194" alt="LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS" title="LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS" /></div>
<div class='center'>DESIGNED BY RANDOLPH CALDECOTT,<br/>
<br/>
<small>AND</small><br/>
<br/>
ARRANGED AND ENGRAVED BY J. D. COOPER.</div>
<div class='center'>
<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" summary="List of Illustrations">
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Old Mansion by Moonlight</span>—<SPAN href='#Page_iv'><i>Frontispiece.</i></SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><SPAN href='#title'><span class="smcap">Title-Page</span>.</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'> </td><td align='right'><span class="smcap">page</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Ancient Fireplace</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_iv'>iv</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Heading to Preface</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_v'>v</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Heading to Contents</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_vii'>vii</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Tailpiece to Contents</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_vii'>vii</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Heading to List of Illustrations</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_ix'>ix</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Tailpiece to List of Illustrations</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_xiv'>xiv</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"The Poor from the Gates were not chidden"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_xvi'>xvi</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_x" id="Page_x">[x]</SPAN></span><span class="smcap">Heading to Christmas</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_1'>1</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Mouldering Tower</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_2'>2</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Christmas Anthem in Cathedral</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_4'>4</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Wanderer's Return</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_5'>5</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"Nature lies despoiled of every Charm"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_6'>6</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"The Honest Face of Hospitality"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_8'>8</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"The Shy Glance of Love"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_8'>8</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Old Hall of Castle</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_10'>10</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Great Oaken Gallery</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_12'>12</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Waits</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_14'>14</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"And sit down Darkling and Repining"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_16'>16</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Stage Coach</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_19'>19</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Three Schoolboys</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_20'>20</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Old English Stage Coachman</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_22'>23</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"He throws down the Reins with something of an Air"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_24'>25</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Stable Imitators</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_26'>26</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Public House</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_28'>28</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Housemaid</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_28'>29</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Smithy</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_30'>30</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"Now or never must Music be in Tune"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_31'>32</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Country Maid</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_32'>32</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Old Servant and Bantam</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_34'>34</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xi" id="Page_xi">[xi]</SPAN></span><span class="smcap">A Neat Country Seat</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_35'>35</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Inn Kitchen</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_37'>37</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Recognition. Tailpiece</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_40'>40</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Post-chaise</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_43'>43</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Lodge Gate</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_46'>46</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Old Primitive Dame</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_46'>46</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"The Little Dogs and All"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_48'>49</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Mistletoe</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_51'>52</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Squire's Reception</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_53'>53</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Family Party</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_54'>54</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Toys</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_55'>55</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Yule Log</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_56'>57</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Squire in his Hereditary Chair</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_57'>58</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Family Plate</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_59'>60</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Master Simon</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_61'>61</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Young Girl</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_62'>62</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Her Mother</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_62'>62</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Old Harper</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_65'>65</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Master Simon Dancing</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_67'>67</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Oxonian and his Maiden Aunt</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_68'>68</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Young Officer with his Guitar</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_70'>70</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Fair Julia</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_72'>72</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Asleep</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_74'>74</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xii" id="Page_xii">[xii]</SPAN></span><span class="smcap">Christmas Day</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_77'>77</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Children's Carol</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_78'>78</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Robin on the Mountain Ash</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_80'>80</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Master Simon as Clerk</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_81'>81</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Breakfast</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_84'>84</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Viewing the Dogs</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_85'>85</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Master Simon going to Church</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_88'>88</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Village Church</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_91'>91</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Parson</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_92'>93</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Rebuking the Sexton</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_95'>95</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Effigy of a Warrior</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_96'>96</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Master Simon at Church</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_97'>97</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Village Choir</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_97'>97</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Village Tailor</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_97'>98</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">An Old Chorister</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_99'>100</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Sermon</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_101'>101</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Churchyard Greetings</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_104'>104</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Frosty Thraldom of Winter</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_105'>106</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Merry Old English Games</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_109'>109</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Poor at Home</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_110'>110</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Village Antics</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_112'>112</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Tasting the Squire's Ale</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_113'>113</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Wit of the Village</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_114'>115</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xiii" id="Page_xiii">[xiii]</SPAN></span><span class="smcap">Coquettish Housemaid</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_116'>116</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Antique Sideboard</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_119'>119</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Cook with the Rolling-Pin</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_120'>120</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Warrior's Arms</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_121'>121</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"Flagons, Cans, Cups, Beakers, Goblets, Basins, and Ewers"</span> </td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_121'>122</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Christmas Dinner</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_123'>123</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">A High Roman Nose</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_124'>124</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Parson said Grace</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_125'>125</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Boar's Head</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_126'>126</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Fat-headed Old Gentleman</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_129'>129</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Peacock Pie</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_130'>130</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Wassail Bowl</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_132'>132</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Squire's Toast</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_134'>134</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Long-winded Joker</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_136'>136</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Long Stories</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_138'>138</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Parson and the Pretty Milkmaid</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_139'>139</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Master Simon grows Maudlin</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_140'>140</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Blue-Eyed Romp</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_142'>143</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Parson's Tale</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_144'>144</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Sexton's Rebuff</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_146'>146</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Crusader's Night Ride</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_148'>148</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Ancient Christmas and Dame Mince-Pie</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_151'>151</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xiv" id="Page_xiv">[xiv]</SPAN></span><span class="smcap">Robin Hood and Maid Marian</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_152'>152</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Minuet</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_153'>153</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Roast Beef, Plum Pudding, and Misrule</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_155'>153</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">The Christmas Dance in Costume</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_154'>154</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"Chuckling and Rubbing his Hands"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_157'>155</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">"Echoing back the Joviality of long-departed Years"</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_157'>157</SPAN></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span class="smcap">Retrospect</span></td><td align='right'><SPAN href='#Page_159'>159</SPAN></td></tr>
</table></div>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/illustrationsb.jpg" width-obs="250" height-obs="177" alt="Men carrying greens" title="Men carrying greens" /></div>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/titleb.jpg" width-obs="200" height-obs="50" alt="CHRISTMAS" title="CHRISTMAS" /></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_xvi" id="Page_xvi">[xvi]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0022.jpg" width-obs="184" height-obs="200" alt="A man might then behold" title="A man might then behold" /></div>
<div class='center'>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="A man might then behold">
<tr><td align='left'>A man might then behold</td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 1em;">At Christmas, in each hall</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'>Good fires to curb the cold,</td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 1em;">And meat for great and small.</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'>The neighbours were friendly bidden,</td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 1em;">And all had welcome true,</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'>The poor from the gates were not chidden,</td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 1em;">When this old cap was new.</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='right'><i>Old Song.</i></td></tr>
</table></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_1" id="Page_1">[1]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0023top.jpg" width-obs="371" height-obs="126" alt="CHRISTMAS" title="CHRISTMAS" /></div>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0023t.jpg" width-obs="67" height-obs="170" alt="T" title="T" /></div>
<div class="div2">here is nothing in England that exercises a more delightful spell over
my imagination than the lingerings of the holiday customs and rural
games of former times. They recall the pictures my fancy used to draw in
the May morning of life, when as yet I only knew the world through
books, and believed it to be all that poets had painted it; and they
bring with them the flavour of those honest days of yore, in which,
perhaps with equal fallacy, I am apt to think the world was more
home-bred, social, and joyous than at present. I regret to say that they
are daily growing more and more faint, being gradually<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_2" id="Page_2">[2]</SPAN></span> worn away by
time, but still more obliterated by modern fashion. They resemble those
picturesque morsels of Gothic architecture which we see crumbling in
various parts of the country, partly dilapidated by the waste of ages,
and partly lost in the additions and alterations of latter days. Poetry,
however, clings with cherishing fondness about the rural game and
holiday revel, from<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_3" id="Page_3">[3]</SPAN></span> which it has derived so many of its themes—as the
ivy winds its rich foliage about the Gothic arch and mouldering tower,
gratefully repaying their support by clasping together their tottering
remains, and, as it were, embalming them in verdure.</div>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0024.jpg" width-obs="203" height-obs="250" alt="The Mouldering Tower" title="The Mouldering Tower" /></div>
<p>Of all the old festivals, however, that of Christmas awakens the
strongest and most heartfelt associations. There is a tone of solemn and
sacred feeling that blends with our conviviality, and lifts the spirit
to a state of hallowed and elevated enjoyment. The services of the
church about this season are extremely tender and inspiring. They dwell
on the beautiful story of the origin of our faith, and the pastoral
scenes that accompanied its announcement. They gradually increase in
fervour and pathos during the season of Advent, until they break forth
in full jubilee on the morning that brought peace and good-will to men.
I do not know a grander effect of music on the moral feelings than to
hear the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_4" id="Page_4">[4]</SPAN></span> full choir and the pealing organ performing a Christmas anthem
in a cathedral, and filling every part of the vast pile with triumphant
harmony.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0026.jpg" width-obs="161" height-obs="400" alt="Christmas Anthem in Cathedral" title="Christmas Anthem in Cathedral" /></div>
<p>It is a beautiful arrangement, also, derived from days of yore, that
this festival, which commemorates the announcement of the religion of
peace and love, has been made the season for gathering together of
family<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_5" id="Page_5">[5]</SPAN></span> connections, and drawing closer again those bands of kindred
hearts which the cares and pleasures and sorrows of the world are
continually operating to cast loose; of calling back the children of a
family who have launched forth in life, and wandered widely asunder,
once more to assemble about the paternal hearth, that rallying-place of
the affections, there to grow young and loving again among the endearing
mementoes of childhood.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0027.jpg" width-obs="215" height-obs="250" alt="The Wanderer's Return" title="The Wanderer's Return" /></div>
<p>There is something in the very season of the year that gives a charm to
the festivity of Christmas. At other times we derive a great portion of
our pleasures from the mere beauties of nature.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_6" id="Page_6">[6]</SPAN></span> Our feelings sally
forth and dissipate themselves over the sunny landscape, and we "live
abroad and everywhere." The song of the bird, the murmur of the stream,
the breathing fragrance of spring, the soft voluptuousness of summer,
the golden pomp of autumn; earth with its mantle of refreshing green,
and heaven with its deep delicious blue and its cloudy magnificence, all
fill us with mute but exquisite delight, and we revel in the luxury of
mere sensation. But in the depth of winter, when nature lies despoiled
of every charm, and wrapped in her shroud of sheeted snow, we turn for
our gratifications to moral sources. The dreariness and desolation of
the landscape, the short gloomy days and<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_7" id="Page_7">[7]</SPAN></span> darksome nights, while they
circumscribe our wanderings, shut in our feelings also from rambling
abroad, and make us more keenly disposed for the pleasures of the social
circle. Our thoughts are more concentrated; our friendly sympathies more
aroused. We feel more sensibly the charm of each other's society, and
are brought more closely together by dependence on each other for
enjoyment. Heart calleth unto heart; and we draw our pleasures from the
deep wells of living kindness, which lie in the quiet recesses of our
bosoms; and which, when resorted to, furnish forth the pure element of
domestic felicity.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0028.jpg" width-obs="350" height-obs="135" alt=""Nature lies despoiled of every Charm"" title=""Nature lies despoiled of every Charm"" /></div>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0030.jpg" width-obs="261" height-obs="225" alt=""The Honest Face of Hospitality"" title=""The Honest Face of Hospitality"" /></div>
<p>The pitchy gloom without makes the heart dilate on entering the room
filled with the glow and warmth of the evening fire. The ruddy blaze
diffuses an artificial summer and sunshine through the room, and lights
up each countenance into a kindlier welcome. Where does the honest face
of hospitality expand into a broader<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_8" id="Page_8">[8]</SPAN></span> and more cordial smile—where is
the shy glance of love more sweetly eloquent—than by the winter
fireside? and as the hollow blast of wintry wind rushes through the
hall, claps the distant<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_9" id="Page_9">[9]</SPAN></span> door, whistles about the casement, and rumbles
down the chimney, what can be more grateful than that feeling of sober
and sheltered security with which we look round upon the comfortable
chamber and the scene of domestic hilarity?</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0030b.jpg" width-obs="173" height-obs="200" alt=""The Shy Glance of Love"" title=""The Shy Glance of Love"" /></div>
<p>The English, from the great prevalence of rural habits throughout every
class of society, have always been fond of those festivals and holidays
which agreeably interrupt the stillness of country life; and they were,
in former days, particularly observant of the religious and social rites
of Christmas. It is inspiring to read even the dry details which some
antiquarians have given of the quaint humours, the burlesque pageants,
the complete abandonment to mirth and good-fellowship, with which this
festival was celebrated. It seemed to throw open every door, and unlock
every heart. It brought the peasant and the peer together, and blended
all ranks in one warm generous flow of joy and kindness. The old halls
of castles and manor-houses re<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_10" id="Page_10">[10]</SPAN></span>sounded with the harp and the Christmas
carol, and their ample boards groaned under the weight of hospitality.
Even the poorest cottage welcomed the festive season with green
decorations of bay and holly—the cheerful fire glanced its rays through
the lattice, inviting the passenger to raise the latch, and join the
gossip knot huddled round the hearth, beguiling the long evening with
legendary jokes and oft-told Christmas tales.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0032.jpg" width-obs="200" height-obs="300" alt="Old Hall of Castle" title="Old Hall of Castle" /></div>
<p>One of the least pleasing effects of modern refinement is the havoc it
has made among the hearty old holiday customs. It has completely taken
off the sharp touchings and spirited reliefs of these embellishments of
life, and has worn down society into a more smooth and polished,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_11" id="Page_11">[11]</SPAN></span> but
certainly a less characteristic surface. Many of the games and
ceremonials of Christmas have entirely disappeared, and, like the
sherris sack of old Falstaff, are become matters of speculation and
dispute among commentators. They flourished in times full of spirit and
lustihood, when men enjoyed life roughly, but heartily and vigorously;
times wild and picturesque, which have furnished poetry with its richest
materials, and the drama with its most attractive variety of characters
and manners. The world has become more worldly. There is more of
dissipation, and less of enjoyment. Pleasure has expanded into a
broader, but a shallower stream, and has forsaken many of those deep and
quiet channels where it flowed sweetly through the calm bosom of
domestic life. Society has acquired a more enlightened and elegant tone;
but it has lost many of its strong local peculiarities, its home-bred
feelings, its honest fireside delights. The traditionary customs of
golden-hearted antiquity,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_12" id="Page_12">[12]</SPAN></span> its feudal hospitalities, and lordly
wassailings, have passed away with the baronial castles and stately
manor-houses in which they were celebrated. They comported with the
shadowy hall, the great oaken gallery, and the tapestried parlour, but
are unfitted to the light showy<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_13" id="Page_13">[13]</SPAN></span> saloons and gay drawing-rooms of the
modern villa.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0034.jpg" width-obs="283" height-obs="285" alt="The Great Oaken Gallery" title="The Great Oaken Gallery" /></div>
<p>Shorn, however, as it is, of its ancient and festive honours, Christmas
is still a period of delightful excitement in England. It is gratifying
to see that home-feeling completely aroused which seems to hold so
powerful a place in every English bosom. The preparations making on
every side for the social board that is again to unite friends and
kindred; the presents of good cheer passing and repassing, those tokens
of regard, and quickeners of kind feelings; the evergreens distributed
about houses and churches, emblems of peace and gladness; all these have
the most pleasing effect in producing fond associations, and kindling
benevolent sympathies. Even the sound of the waits, rude as may be their
minstrelsy, breaks upon the mid-watches of a winter night with the
effect of perfect harmony. As I have been awakened by them in that still
and solemn hour, "when deep sleep falleth upon<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_14" id="Page_14">[14]</SPAN></span> man," I have listened
with a hushed delight, and connecting them with the sacred and joyous
occasion, have almost fancied them into another celestial choir,
announcing peace and good-will to mankind.</p>
<div class="figleft"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0036.jpg" width-obs="224" height-obs="300" alt="The Waits" title="The Waits" /></div>
<p>How delightfully the imagination, when wrought upon by these moral
influences, turns everything to melody and beauty: The very crowing of
the cock, who is sometimes heard in the profound repose of the country,
"telling the night watches to his feathery dames," was thought by the
common people to announce the approach of this sacred festival:<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_15" id="Page_15">[15]</SPAN></span>—</p>
<div class='center'>
<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" summary="Some say that ever 'gainst that season comes">
<tr><td align='left'>"Some say that ever 'gainst that season comes</td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">Wherein our Saviour's birth is celebrated,</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">This bird of dawning singeth all night long:</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">And then, they say, no spirit dares stir abroad;</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">The nights are wholesome—then no planets strike,</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">No fairy takes, no witch hath power to charm,</span></td></tr>
<tr><td align='left'><span style="margin-left: 0.5em;">So hallow'd and so gracious is the time."</span></td></tr>
</table></div>
<p>Amidst the general call to happiness, the bustle of the spirits, and
stir of the affections, which prevail at this period, what bosom can
remain insensible? It is, indeed, the season of regenerated feeling—the
season for kindling, not merely the fire of hospitality in the hall, but
the genial flame of charity in the heart.</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0038.jpg" width-obs="197" height-obs="250" alt=""And sit down Darkling and Repining"" title=""And sit down Darkling and Repining"" /></div>
<p>The scene of early love again rises green to memory beyond the sterile
waste of years; and the idea of home, fraught with the fragrance of
home-dwelling joys, re-animates the drooping spirit,—as the Arabian
breeze will sometimes waft the freshness of the distant fields to the
weary pilgrim of the desert.</p>
<p>Stranger and sojourner as I am in the land—though for me no social
hearth may blaze, no<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_16" id="Page_16">[16]</SPAN></span> hospitable roof throw open its doors, nor the warm
grasp of friendship welcome me at the threshold—yet I feel the
influence of the season beaming into my soul from the happy looks of
those around me. Surely happiness is reflective, like the light of
heaven; and every countenance, bright with smiles, and glowing with
innocent enjoyment, is a mirror transmitting to others the rays of a
supreme and ever-shining benevolence. He who can turn churlishly away
from contemplating the felicity of his fellow-beings, and sit down
darkling and repining in his loneliness when all around is joyful, may
have his moments of strong excitement and selfish gratification, but he
wants the genial and social sympathies which constitute the charm of a
merry Christmas.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_17" id="Page_17">[17]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" /><p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_18" id="Page_18">[18]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/stagecoachtitle.png" width-obs="300" height-obs="78" alt="The Stage Coach" title="The Stage Coach" /></div>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0040songframe.jpg" width-obs="300" height-obs="347" alt="Old Holiday School Song." title="Old Holiday School Song." /></div>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_19" id="Page_19">[19]</SPAN></span></p>
<hr style="width: 65%;" />
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/oldchristmas_0041a.jpg" width-obs="350" height-obs="225" alt="The Stage Coach" title="The Stage Coach" /></div>
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />