<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_94" id="Page_94">[Pg 94]</SPAN></span></p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/hchap08.jpg" width-obs="408" height-obs="96" alt="" title="" /></div>
<h2>THE NIGHT MOTH'S PARTY</h2>
<p>From the time when she was a tiny
golden-green Caterpillar, Miss Polyphemus
had wanted to go into society.
She began life on a maple leaf
with a few brothers and sisters, who
hatched at the same time from a cluster
of flattened eggs which their mother had
laid there ten days before. The first
thing she remembered was the light and
color and sound when she broke the shell
open that May morning. The first thing
she did was to eat the shell out of which
she had just crawled. Then she got acquainted
with her brothers and sisters,
many of whom had also eaten their egg-shells,
although two had begun at once
on maple leaves. It was well that she<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_95" id="Page_95">[Pg 95]</SPAN></span>
took time for this now, for the family
were soon scattered and several of her
sisters she never saw again.</p>
<p>She found it a very lovely world to
live in. There was so much to eat. Yes,
and there were so many kinds of leaves
that she liked,—oak, hickory, apple, maple,
elm, and several others. Sometimes she
wished that she had three mouths instead
of one. In those days she had few visitors.
It is true that other Caterpillars
happened along once in a while, but they
were almost as hungry as she, and they
couldn't speak without stopping eating.
They could, of course, if they talked with
their mouths full, but she had too good
manners for that, and, besides, she said
that if she did, she couldn't enjoy her
food so much.</p>
<p>You must not think that it was wrong
in her to care so much about eating.
She was only doing what is expected of a
Polyphemus Caterpillar, and you would<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_96" id="Page_96">[Pg 96]</SPAN></span>
have to do the same if you were a Polyphemus
Caterpillar. When she was ten
days old she had to weigh ten times as
much as she did the morning that she
was hatched. When she was twenty
days old she had to weigh sixty times as
much; when she was a month old she
had to weigh six hundred and twenty
times as much; and when she was fifty
days old she had to weigh four thousand
times as much as she did at hatching.
Every bit of this flesh was made of the
food she ate. That is why eating was so
important, you know, and if she had
chosen to eat the wrong kind of leaves
just because they tasted good, she would
never have become such a fine great
Caterpillar as she did. She might better
not eat anything than to eat the wrong
sort, and she knew it.</p>
<p>Still, she often wished that she had
more time for visiting, and thought that
she would be very gay next year, when<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_97" id="Page_97">[Pg 97]</SPAN></span>
she got her wings. "I'll make up for it
then," she said to herself, "when my
growing is done and I have time for
play." Then she ate some more good,
plain food, for she knew that there would
be no happy Moth-times for Caterpillars
who did not eat as they should.</p>
<p>She had five vacations of about a day
each when she ate nothing at all. These
were the times when she changed her
skin, crawling out of the tight old one
and appearing as fresh and clean as possible
in the new one which was ready
underneath. After her last change she
was ready to plan her cocoon, and she
was a most beautiful Caterpillar. She was
about as long as a small cherry leaf,
and as plump as a Caterpillar can be.
She was light green, with seven slanting
yellow lines on each side of her body, and
a purplish-brown V-shaped mark on the
back part of each side. There were
many little orange-colored bunches on<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_98" id="Page_98">[Pg 98]</SPAN></span>
her body, which showed beautiful gleaming
lights when she moved. Growing
out of these bunches were tiny tufts of
bristles.</p>
<p>She had three pairs of real legs and
several pairs of make-believe ones. Her
real legs were on the front part of her
body and were slender. These she expected
to keep always. The make-believe
ones were called pro-legs. They grew
farther back and were fat, awkward, jointless
things which she would not need
after her cocoon was spun. But for
them, she would have had to drag the
back part of her body around like a
Snake. With them, the back part of her
body could walk as well as the front, although
not quite so fast. She always
took a few steps with her real legs and
then waited for her pro-legs to catch
up.</p>
<p>As the weather grew colder the Polyphemus
Caterpillar hunted around on the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_99" id="Page_99">[Pg 99]</SPAN></span>
ground for a good place for her cocoon.
She found an excellent twig lying among
the dead leaves, and decided to fasten to
that. Then began her hardest work, spinning
a fluffy mass of gray-white silk which
clung to the twig and to one of the dry
leaves and was almost exactly the color of
the leaf. Other Caterpillars came along
and stopped to visit, for they did not have
to eat at cocoon-spinning time.</p>
<p>"Better fasten your cocoon to a tree,"
said a pale bluish-green Promethea Caterpillar.
"Put it inside a curled leaf, like
mine, and wind silk around the stem to
strengthen it. Then you can swing every
time the wind blows, and the silk will
keep the leaf from wearing out."</p>
<p>"But I don't want to swing," answered
the Polyphemus Caterpillar. "I'd
rather lie still and think about things."</p>
<p>"Fasten to the twig of a tree," advised
a pale green Cecropia Caterpillar with
red, yellow, and blue bunches. "Then<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_100" id="Page_100">[Pg 100]</SPAN></span>
the wind just moves you a little. Fasten
it to a twig and taper it off nicely at each
end, and then——"</p>
<p>"Yes," said the Polyphemus Caterpillar,
"and then the Blue-Jays and Chickadees
will poke wheat or corn or beechnuts into
the upper end of it. I don't care to turn
my sleeping room into a corn-crib."</p>
<p>Just here some other Polyphemus Caterpillars
came along and agreed with their
relative. "Go ahead with your tree
homes," said they. "We know what we
want, and we'll see next summer who
knew best."</p>
<p>The Polyphemus cocoons were spun on
the ground where the dead leaves had
blown in between some stones, and no
wandering Cows or Sheep would be
likely to step on them. First a mass of
coarse silk which it took half a day to
make, then an inside coating of a kind of
varnish, then as much silk as a Caterpillar
could spin in four or five days, next an<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_101" id="Page_101">[Pg 101]</SPAN></span>other
inside varnishing, and the cocoons
were done. As the Polyphemus Caterpillars
snuggled down for the long winter's
sleep, each said to himself something like
this: "Those poor Caterpillars in the
trees! How cold they will be! I hope
they may come out all right in the spring,
but I doubt it very much."</p>
<p>And when the Cecropia and Promethea
Caterpillars dozed off for the winter, they
said: "What a pity that those Polyphemus
Caterpillars would lie around on the
ground. Well, we advised them what to
do, so it isn't our fault."</p>
<p>They all had a lovely winter, and swung
or swayed or lay still, just as they had
chosen to do. Early in the spring, the
farmer's wife and little girl came out to find
wild flowers, and scraped the leaves away
from among the stones. Out rolled the
cocoon that the first Polyphemus Caterpillar
had spun and the farmer's wife
picked it up and carried it off. She<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_102" id="Page_102">[Pg 102]</SPAN></span>
might have found more cocoons if the
little girl had not called her away.</p>
<p>This was how it happened that one May
morning a little girl stood by the sitting-room
window in the white farmhouse and
watched Miss Polyphemus crawl slowly out
of her cocoon. A few days before a sour,
milky-looking stuff had begun to trickle
into the lower end of the cocoon, softening
the hard varnish and the soft silken
threads until a tiny doorway was opened.
Now all was ready and Miss Polyphemus
pushed out. She was very wet and weak
and forlorn. "Oh," said she to herself,
"it is more fun to be a new Caterpillar
than it is to be a new Moth. I've only
six legs left, and it will be very hard
worrying along on these. I shall have to
give up walking."</p>
<p>It was discouraging. You can see how
it would be. She had been used to having
so many legs, and had looked forward
all the summer before to the time when<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_103" id="Page_103">[Pg 103]</SPAN></span>
she should float lightly through the air
and sip honey from flowers. She had
dreamed of it all winter. And now here
she was—wet and weak, with only six legs
left, and four very small and crumpled
wings. Her body was so big and fat
that she could not hold it up from the
window-sill. She wanted to cry—it was
all so sad and disappointing. She would
have done so, had she not remembered
how very unbecoming it is to cry. When
she remembered that, she decided to take
a nap instead, and that was a most sensible
thing to do, for crying always makes
matters worse, while sleeping makes them
better.</p>
<p>When she awakened she felt much
stronger and more cheerful. She was
drier and her body felt lighter. This
was because the fluids from it were being
pumped into her wings. That was making
them grow, and the beautiful colors
began to show more brightly on them.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_104" id="Page_104">[Pg 104]</SPAN></span>
"I wonder," she said to herself, "if
Moths always feel so badly when they
first come out?"</p>
<p>If she had but known it, there were
at that very time hundreds of Moths as
helpless as she, clinging to branches,
leaves, and stones all through the forest.
There were many Polyphemus Moths
just out, for in their family it is the custom
for all to leave their cocoons at just
about such a time in the morning. Perhaps
she would have felt more patient
if she had known this, for it does seem to
make hard times easier to bear when one
knows that everybody else has hard times
also. Of course other people always are
having trouble, but she was young and
really believed for a time that she was
the only uncomfortable Moth in the
world.</p>
<p>All day long her wings were stretching
and growing smooth. When it grew
dark she was nearly ready to fly. Then<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_105" id="Page_105">[Pg 105]</SPAN></span>
the farmer's wife lifted her gently by the
wings and put her on the inside of the
wire window-screen. When the lights in
the house were all put out, the moonbeams
shone in on Miss Polyphemus
and showed her beautiful sand-colored
body and wings with the dark border on
the front pair and the lighter border
on the back pair.</p>
<p>On the back ones were dark eye-spots
with clear places in the middle, through
which one could see quite clearly.</p>
<p>"I would like to fly," sighed Miss Polyphemus,
"and I believe I could if it were
not for this horrid screen." She did not
know that the farmer's wife had put her
there to keep her safe from night birds
until she was quite strong.</p>
<p>The wind blew in, sweet with the scent
of wild cherry and shad-tree blossoms,
and poor Miss Polyphemus looked over
toward the forest where she had lived
when she was a Caterpillar, and wished<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_106" id="Page_106">[Pg 106]</SPAN></span>
herself safely there. "Much good it does
me to have wings when I cannot use
them," said she. "I want something to
eat. There is no honey to be sucked out
of wire netting. I wish I were a happy
Caterpillar again, eating leaves on the
trees." She was not the first Moth who
has wished herself a Caterpillar, but she
soon changed her mind.</p>
<p>There fluttered toward her another
Polyphemus Moth, a handsome fellow,
marked exactly as she was, only with
darker coloring. His body was more
slender, and his feelers were very beautiful
and feathery. She was fat and had
slender feelers.</p>
<p>"Ah!" said he. "I thought I should
find you soon."</p>
<p>"Indeed?" she replied. "I wonder
what made you think that?"</p>
<p>"My feelers, of course," said he. "They
always tell me where to find my friends.
You know how that is yourself."<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_107" id="Page_107">[Pg 107]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"I?" said she, as she changed her position
a little. "I am just from my cocoon.
This was my coming-out day."</p>
<p>"And so you have not met any one
yet?" he asked. "Ah, this is a strange
world—a very strange world. I would
advise you to be very careful with whom
you make friends. There are so many
bad Moths, you know."</p>
<p>"Good-evening," said a third voice near
them, and another Polyphemus Moth with
feathery feelers alighted on the screen.
He smiled sweetly at Miss Polyphemus
and scowled fiercely at the other Moth.
It would have ended in a quarrel right
then and there, if a fourth Moth had not
come at that minute. One after another
came, until there were nine handsome fellows
on the outside and Miss Polyphemus
on the inside of the screen trying to entertain
them all and keep them from quarrelling.
It made her very proud to think so
many were at her coming-out party. Still,<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_108" id="Page_108">[Pg 108]</SPAN></span>
she would have enjoyed it better, she
thought, if some whom she had known as
Caterpillars could be there to see how
much attention she was having paid to her.
There was one Caterpillar whom she had
never liked. She only wished that she
could see her now.</p>
<p>Still, society tires one very much, and
it was hard to keep her guests from quarrelling.
When she got to talking with one
about maple-trees, another was sure to
come up and say that he had always preferred
beech when he was a Caterpillar.
And the two outside would glare at each
other while she hastily thought of something
else to say.</p>
<p>At last those outside got to fighting.
There was only one, the handsomest of
all, who said he thought too much of his
feelers to fight anybody. "Supposing I
should fight and break them off," said he.
"I couldn't smell a thing for the rest of
my life." He was very sensible, and really
<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_109" id="Page_109">[Pg 109]</SPAN></span>
the eight other fellows were fighting on
account of Miss Polyphemus, for whenever
they thought she liked one best they
began to bump up against him.</p>
<div class="figcenter"> <ANTIMG src="images/chap08.jpg" width-obs="400" height-obs="640" alt="THEY LIVED IN THE FOREST AFTER THAT." title="" /> <span class="caption">THEY LIVED IN THE FOREST AFTER THAT.</span> <p style='text-align:right'><i>Page 109</i></p> </div>
<p>Toward morning the farmer's wife
awakened and looked at Miss Polyphemus.
When she saw that she was strong enough
to fly, she opened the screen and let her
go. By that time three of those with
feathery feelers were dead, three were
broken-winged and clinging helplessly to
the screen, and two were so busy fighting
that they didn't see Miss Polyphemus go.
The handsome great fellow who did not
believe in fighting went with her, and they
lived in the forest after that. But she
never cared for society again.</p>
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