<SPAN name="THE_ASS_AND_THE_LAP-DOG"></SPAN>
<h2>THE ASS AND THE LAP-DOG</h2>
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<p>There was once a man who had an Ass and a Lap-dog. The Ass was
housed in the stable with plenty of oats and hay to eat and was as
well off as an ass could be. The little Dog was made a great pet of
by his master, who fondled him and often let him lie in his lap;
and if he went out to dinner, he would bring back a tit-bit or two
to give him when he ran to meet him on his return. The Ass had, it
is true, a good deal of work to do, carting or grinding the corn,
or carrying the burdens of the farm: and ere long he became very
jealous, contrasting his own life of labour with the ease and
idleness of the Lap-dog. At last one day he broke his halter, and
frisking into the house just as his master sat down to dinner, he
pranced and capered about, mimicking the frolics of the little
favourite, upsetting the table and smashing the crockery with his
clumsy efforts. Not content with that, he even tried to jump on his
master's lap, as he had so often seen the dog allowed to do. At
that the servants, seeing the danger their master was in,
belaboured the silly Ass with sticks and cudgels, and drove him
back to his stable half dead with his beating. "Alas!" he cried,
"all this I have brought on myself. Why could I not be satisfied
with my natural and honourable position, without wishing to imitate
the ridiculous antics of that useless little Lap-dog?"</p>
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<div class="figleft"><SPAN href="images/03fir.jpg" name= "03fir"><ANTIMG src="images/03-tfir.jpg" alt="THE FIR-TREE AND THE BRAMBLE"></SPAN></div>
<SPAN name="THE_FIR-TREE_AND_THE_BRAMBLE"></SPAN>
<h2>THE FIR-TREE AND THE BRAMBLE</h2>
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<p>A Fir-tree was boasting to a Bramble, and said, somewhat
contemptuously, "You poor creature, you are of no use whatever.
Now, look at me: I am useful for all sorts of things, particularly
when men build houses; they can't do without me then." But the
Bramble replied, "Ah, that's all very well: but you wait till they
come with axes and saws to cut you down, and then you'll wish you
were a Bramble and not a Fir."</p>
<p class="adage">Better poverty without a care than wealth with its
many obligations.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_FROGS'_COMPLAINT_AGAINST_THE_SUN"></SPAN>
<h2>THE FROGS' COMPLAINT AGAINST THE SUN</h2>
<br/>
<p>Once upon a time the Sun was about to take to himself a wife.
The Frogs in terror all raised their voices to the skies, and
Jupiter, disturbed by the noise, asked them what they were croaking
about. They replied, "The Sun is bad enough even while he is
single, drying up our marshes with his heat as he does. But what
will become of us if he marries and begets other Suns?"</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_DOG,_THE_COCK,_AND_THE_FOX"></SPAN>
<h2>THE DOG, THE COCK, AND THE FOX</h2>
<br/>
<p>A Dog and a Cock became great friends, and agreed to travel
together. At nightfall the Cock flew up into the branches of a tree
to roost, while the Dog curled himself up inside the trunk, which
was hollow. At break of day the Cock woke up and crew, as usual. A
Fox heard, and, wishing to make a breakfast of him, came and stood
under the tree and begged him to come down. "I should so like,"
said he, "to make the acquaintance of one who has such a beautiful
voice." The Cock replied, "Would you just wake my porter who sleeps
at the foot of the tree? He'll open the door and let you in." The
Fox accordingly rapped on the trunk, when out rushed the Dog and
tore him in pieces.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_GNAT_AND_THE_BULL"></SPAN>
<h2>THE GNAT AND THE BULL</h2>
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<div class="figleft"><SPAN href="images/059.jpg" name="059"><ANTIMG src= "images/059.jpg" alt="THE GNAT AND THE BULL"></SPAN></div>
<p>A Gnat alighted on one of the horns of a Bull, and remained
sitting there for a considerable time. When it had rested
sufficiently and was about to fly away, it said to the Bull, "Do
you mind if I go now?" The Bull merely raised his eyes and
remarked, without interest, "It's all one to me; I didn't notice
when you came, and I shan't know when you go away."</p>
<p class="adage">We may often be of more consequence in our own
eyes than in the eyes of our neighbours.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_BEAR_AND_THE_TRAVELLERS"></SPAN>
<h2>THE BEAR AND THE TRAVELLERS</h2>
<br/>
<p>Two Travellers were on the road together, when a Bear suddenly
appeared on the scene. Before he observed them, one made for a tree
at the side of the road, and climbed up into the branches and hid
there. The other was not so nimble as his companion; and, as he
could not escape, he threw himself on the ground and pretended to
be dead. The Bear came up and sniffed all round him, but he kept
perfectly still and held his breath: for they say that a bear will
not touch a dead body. The Bear took him for a corpse, and went
away. When the coast was clear, the Traveller in the tree came
down, and asked the other what it was the Bear had whispered to him
when he put his mouth to his ear. The other replied, "He told me
never again to travel with a friend who deserts you at the first
sign of danger."</p>
<p class="adage">Misfortune tests the sincerity of friendship.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_SLAVE_AND_THE_LION"></SPAN>
<h2>THE SLAVE AND THE LION</h2>
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<p>A Slave ran away from his master, by whom he had been most
cruelly treated, and, in order to avoid capture, betook himself
into the desert. As he wandered about in search of food and
shelter, he came to a cave, which he entered and found to be
unoccupied. Really, however, it was a Lion's den, and almost
immediately, to the horror of the wretched fugitive, the Lion
himself appeared. The man gave himself up for lost: but, to his
utter astonishment, the Lion, instead of springing upon him and
devouring him, came and fawned upon him, at the same time whining
and lifting up his paw. Observing it to be much swollen and
inflamed, he examined it and found a large thorn embedded in the
ball of the foot. He accordingly removed it and dressed the wound
as well as he could: and in course of time it healed up completely.
The Lion's gratitude was unbounded; he looked upon the man as his
friend, and they shared the cave for some time together. A day
came, however, when the Slave began to long for the society of his
fellow-men, and he bade farewell to the Lion and returned to the
town. Here he was presently recognised and carried off in chains to
his former master, who resolved to make an example of him, and
ordered that he should be thrown to the beasts at the next public
spectacle in the theatre. On the fatal day the beasts were loosed
into the arena, and among the rest a Lion of huge bulk and
ferocious aspect; and then the wretched Slave was cast in among
them. What was the amazement of the spectators, when the Lion after
one glance bounded up to him and lay down at his feet with every
expression of affection and delight! It was his old friend of the
cave! The audience clamoured that the Slave's life should be
spared: and the governor of the town, marvelling at such gratitude
and fidelity in a beast, decreed that both should receive their
liberty.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_FLEA_AND_THE_MAN"></SPAN>
<h2>THE FLEA AND THE MAN</h2>
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<p>A Flea bit a Man, and bit him again, and again, till he could
stand it no longer, but made a thorough search for it, and at last
succeeded in catching it. Holding it between his finger and thumb,
he said—or rather shouted, so angry was he—"Who are
you, pray, you wretched little creature, that you make so free with
my person?" The Flea, terrified, whimpered in a weak little voice,
"Oh, sir! pray let me go; don't kill me! I am such a little thing
that I can't do you much harm." But the Man laughed and said, "I am
going to kill you now, at once: whatever is bad has got to be
destroyed, no matter how slight the harm it does."</p>
<p class="adage">Do not waste your pity on a scamp.</p>
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<div class="figcenter"><SPAN href="images/062.jpg" name="062"><ANTIMG src="images/062t.jpg" alt="THE FLEA AND THE MAN"></SPAN></div>
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<SPAN name="THE_BEE_AND_JUPITER"></SPAN>
<h2>THE BEE AND JUPITER</h2>
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<p>A Queen Bee from Hymettus flew up to Olympus with some fresh
honey from the hive as a present to Jupiter, who was so pleased
with the gift that he promised to give her anything she liked to
ask for. She said she would be very grateful if he would give
stings to the bees, to kill people who robbed them of their honey.
Jupiter was greatly displeased with this request, for he loved
mankind: but he had given his word, so he said that stings they
should have. The stings he gave them, however, were of such a kind
that whenever a bee stings a man the sting is left in the wound and
the bee dies.</p>
<p class="adage">Evil wishes, like fowls, come home to roost.</p>
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<div class="figright"><SPAN href="images/066.jpg" name="066"><ANTIMG src= "images/066t.jpg" alt="THE OAK AND THE REEDS"></SPAN></div>
<SPAN name="THE_OAK_AND_THE_REEDS"></SPAN>
<h2>THE OAK AND THE REEDS</h2>
<br/>
<p>An Oak that grew on the bank of a river was uprooted by a severe
gale of wind, and thrown across the stream. It fell among some
Reeds growing by the water, and said to them, "How is it that you,
who are so frail and slender, have managed to weather the storm,
whereas I, with all my strength, have been torn up by the roots and
hurled into the river?" "You were stubborn," came the reply, "and
fought against the storm, which proved stronger than you: but we
bow and yield to every breeze, and thus the gale passed harmlessly
over our heads."</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_BLIND_MAN_AND_THE_CUB"></SPAN>
<h2>THE BLIND MAN AND THE CUB</h2>
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<p>There was once a Blind Man who had so fine a sense of touch
that, when any animal was put into his hands, he could tell what it
was merely by the feel of it. One day the Cub of a Wolf was put
into his hands, and he was asked what it was. He felt it for some
time, and then said, "Indeed, I am not sure whether it is a Wolf's
Cub or a Fox's: but this I know—it would never do to trust it
in a sheepfold."</p>
<p class="adage">Evil tendencies are early shown.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_BOY_AND_THE_SNAILS"></SPAN>
<h2>THE BOY AND THE SNAILS</h2>
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<p>A Farmer's Boy went looking for Snails, and, when he had picked
up both his hands full, he set about making a fire at which to
roast them; for he meant to eat them. When it got well alight and
the Snails began to feel the heat, they gradually withdrew more and
more into their shells with the hissing noise they always make when
they do so. When the Boy heard it, he said, "You abandoned
creatures, how can you find heart to whistle when your houses are
burning?"</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_APES_AND_THE_TWO_TRAVELLERS"></SPAN>
<h2>THE APES AND THE TWO TRAVELLERS</h2>
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<p>Two men were travelling together, one of whom never spoke the
truth, whereas the other never told a lie: and they came in the
course of their travels to the land of Apes. The King of the Apes,
hearing of their arrival, ordered them to be brought before him;
and by way of impressing them with his magnificence, he received
them sitting on a throne, while the Apes, his subjects, were ranged
in long rows on either side of him. When the Travellers came into
his presence he asked them what they thought of him as a King. The
lying Traveller said, "Sire, every one must see that you are a most
noble and mighty monarch." "And what do you think of my subjects?"
continued the King. "They," said the Traveller, "are in every way
worthy of their royal master." The Ape was so delighted with his
answer that he gave him a very handsome present. The other
Traveller thought that if his companion was rewarded so splendidly
for telling a lie, he himself would certainly receive a still
greater reward for telling the truth; so, when the Ape turned to
him and said, "And what, sir, is your opinion?" he replied, "I
think you are a very fine Ape, and all your subjects are fine Apes
too." The King of the Apes was so enraged at his reply that he
ordered him to be taken away and clawed to death.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_ASS_AND_HIS_BURDENS"></SPAN>
<h2>THE ASS AND HIS BURDENS</h2>
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<p>A Pedlar who owned an Ass one day bought a quantity of salt, and
loaded up his beast with as much as he could bear. On the way home
the Ass stumbled as he was crossing a stream and fell into the
water. The salt got thoroughly wetted and much of it melted and
drained away, so that, when he got on his legs again, the Ass found
his load had become much less heavy. His master, however, drove him
back to town and bought more salt, which he added to what remained
in the panniers, and started out again. No sooner had they reached
a stream than the Ass lay down in it, and rose, as before, with a
much lighter load. But his master detected the trick, and turning
back once more, bought a large number of sponges, and piled them on
the back of the Ass. When they came to the stream the Ass again lay
down: but this time, as the sponges soaked up large quantities of
water, he found, when he got up on his legs, that he had a bigger
burden to carry than ever.</p>
<p class="adage">You may play a good card once too often.</p>
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<SPAN name="THE_SHEPHERD'S_BOY_AND_THE_WOLF"></SPAN>
<h2>THE SHEPHERD'S BOY AND THE WOLF</h2>
<br/>
<p>A Shepherd's Boy was tending his flock near a village, and
thought it would be great fun to hoax the villagers by pretending
that a Wolf was attacking the sheep: so he shouted out, "Wolf!
wolf!" and when the people came running up he laughed at them for
their pains. He did this more than once, and every time the
villagers found they had been hoaxed, for there was no Wolf at all.
At last a Wolf really did come, and the Boy cried, "Wolf! wolf!" as
loud as he could: but the people were so used to hearing him call
that they took no notice of his cries for help. And so the Wolf had
it all his own way, and killed off sheep after sheep at his
leisure.</p>
<p class="adage">You cannot believe a liar even when he tells the
truth.</p>
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