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<h1 id="title">Fundamentals of Prosperity</h1>
<p id="book_subtitle">What They Are and<br/>
Whence They Come</p>
<p class="byline">By<br/>
<span class="author">ROGER W. BABSON</span><br/>
<span class="author_detail">President Babson Statistical Organization</span></p>
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<h2 class="section_title">Foreword</h2>
<p class="first_paragraph"><span class="first_word">Some</span> two thousand years ago the
greatest teacher who ever walked
the earth advised the people of
Judea not to build their houses on the
sand. What he had in mind was that they
were looking too much to the structure
above ground, and too little to the spiritual
forces which must be the foundation
of any structure which is to stand.
Following the war we enjoyed the greatest
prosperity this country has ever witnessed;—the
greatest activity, the greatest
bank clearings, the greatest foreign trade,
the greatest railroad gross earnings, the
highest commodity prices.</p>
<p>We then constructed a ten-story building
on a foundation meant for only a two
or three story building. Hence the problem
confronting us business men is to
strengthen the foundation or else see the
structure fall. I am especially glad of the
opportunity to write for business men.
There are two reasons:—first, because I
feel that the business men are largely responsible
for having this ten-story structure
on a foundation made for one of only
two or three stories; secondly, because I
believe such men alone have the vision, the
imagination and the ability to strengthen
the foundation and prevent the structure
from falling.</p>
<p>The fact is, we have become crazy over
material things. We are looking only at
the structure above ground. We are trying
to get more smoke from the chimney.
We are looking at space instead of service,
at profits instead of volume. With our
eyes focused on the structure above
ground, we have lost sight of those human
resources, thrift, imagination, integrity,
vision and faith which make the structure
possible. I feel that only by the business
men can this foundation be strengthened
before the inevitable fall comes.</p>
<p>When steel rails were selling at $55
a ton, compared with only $25 a ton
a few years previous, our steel plants
increased their capacity twenty-five per
cent. Increased demand, you say? No,
the figures don’t show it. Only thirty-one
million tons were produced in 1919, compared
with thirty-nine million tons in
1916. People have forgotten the gospel
of service. The producing power per
man has fallen off from fifteen to twenty
per cent. We have all been keen on developing
consumption. We have devoted
nine-tenths of our thought, energy
and effort to developing consumption.
This message is to beg of every reader to
give more thought to developing production,
to the reviving of a desire to produce
and the realization of joy in production.</p>
<p>We are spending millions and millions
in every city to develop the good-will of
customers, to develop in customers a desire
to buy. This is all well and good, but we
can’t continue to go in one direction indefinitely.
We cannot always get steam out
of the boiler without feeding the furnace.
The time has come when in our own interests,
in the interests of our communities,
our industry, and of the nation itself, for
a while we must stop adding more stories
to this structure. Instead, we must
strengthen the foundations upon which the
entire structure rests.</p>
<p class="author_sign">R. W. B.</p>
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