<h2>CHAPTER IV<br/> <small>THE PEASANTS' DANCE</small></h2>
<p><span class="smcap">Ferdinand</span> needed no call to arouse him in
the morning. He was awake and up long before
any of his family, but he did not catch
Herr Runkel nor his buxom wife, napping.</p>
<p>"Come along, Ferdinand, and help me get
the leather ready for the men," said the farmer,
and he led the way across the garden to a great
timber building, two stories in height. He
opened the door, and they entered a very large
room, with a decided smoky smell about it.</p>
<p>"What is this?" asked Ferdinand.</p>
<p>"This is our Feld-kasten (field-box) where
we keep all our supplies. Here are the seeds
for planting when the time comes; here are
the hams and bacons and dried meat for use
during the winter; here is the lard for the<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_66" id="Page_66">[66]</SPAN></span>
year;" and Herr Runkel took off the lids of the
great casks and showed the white lard to the
child, astonished beyond expression, at this collection
of supplies.</p>
<p>"And what's in the loft?" asked the boy,
seeing the substantial ladder leading thereto.</p>
<p>"Oh, that's for the women-folks," he replied.
"We keep all sorts of things there.
Let's go up."</p>
<p>And they ascended.</p>
<p>The loft was a room full of shelves; in most
delightful order were ranged bundles of white
cotton cloth, bundles of flax for spinning,
bundles of woolen goods for making up into
apparel, some dyed and some in the natural
wool; there were rows and rows of yarn for
embroidering the garments of the peasants, and
upon the floor in one corner was a great heap
of leather, with all sorts of machinery, and harness,
and Ferdinand never <i>could</i> learn what
there was not here, so overwhelmed was he.</p>
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_67" id="Page_67">[67]</SPAN></span></p>
<p>"Here we are," said Herr Runkel, as he
tugged at the pile of leather. "We must get
this out, for the shoemakers start after breakfast.
Give us a lift, child," and he half
dragged, half lifted the leather to the trap-door
and let it slide down the ladder.</p>
<p>For days afterwards Ferdinand was in a fever
of excitement. First he would help cut out the
leather for the heavy farm shoes, working the
best he could with his inexperience; the main
thing being to keep busy, and he certainly accomplished
it. Then he helped the tailors, for
every one who could be spared about the farm
joined in the tasks of the journeymen, that they
might finish their work and move on to another
farm, before the busy season should begin for
the farmers.</p>
<p>It is customary in addition to the low wages
of about twelve cents a day for servants to
receive their clothing, as part payment, so that
upon a large farm, of the extent of Herr<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_68" id="Page_68">[68]</SPAN></span>
Runkel's, there were many to be provided for.
Frau Müller assisted Frau Runkel in the
kitchen, where Teresa, too, was kept busy;
even Ferdinand not disdaining to make himself
useful in that department.</p>
<p>At length the journeymen were finished, and
Herr Müller spoke about leaving in a few days
for Tyrol.</p>
<p>"We shall have a merrymaking, then, before
you go," said his host. "But I presume
parties are not a novelty to you; are they,
Ferdinand? City folks, especially Viennese,
are very gay."</p>
<p>"Oh, we never have parties in Vienna," replied
the lad. "That is, private parties; they
cost too much. But we have our masked balls
and ice festivals. Of course I can't go to those;
they are only for grown folks."</p>
<p>Herr Müller took up the thread of conversation
at this point. "Vienna, with all its glitter,
is but a poor city, after all," he said. "Living<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_69" id="Page_69">[69]</SPAN></span>
is very costly; the rich and the aristocracy have
impoverished themselves by their extravagant
ways of living. They dwell in fine homes, wear
gorgeous uniforms and gowns, but cannot pay
for these extravagances. They have shooting-lodges
in the mountains, country villas for the
summer, besides their town homes, but they
have the fear constantly over their heads that
these will be taken from them, to redeem the
mortgages upon them."</p>
<p>"I am more than ever thankful," replied the
farmer, "that I have my farm and my family,
and owe no man."</p>
<p>"You are certainly right," answered his
friend. "It is to such men as you that Austria
must look in the future."</p>
<p>"But about the party, Herr Runkel," interrupted
Ferdinand, who feared that his host
might forget his suggestion.</p>
<p>"Oh, yes. Well, we'll have that Saturday
night; so run along and help the women-folks<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_70" id="Page_70">[70]</SPAN></span>
get ready for it, for you never saw such feasts
as we do have at our parties, child."</p>
<p>Ferdinand, being just a boy, rushed off to the
kitchen to provide for the "spread" that was
to come, and he and Teresa chattered like two
magpies over the splendid prospect.</p>
<p>Although Ferdinand Müller did not quite believe
that Saturday afternoon would ever come,
it eventually did come; and a perfect day, too.
Teresa was dressed in her most shining silver
buckles and her whitest of homespun stockings,
while Frau Runkel outshone every one in the
room with her gayly embroidered apron over
her dark skirt, and her overwhelming display of
hand-made silver ornaments in her ears, upon
her arms, about her neck, and on her fingers.
And her head-dress was a marvel to behold,
glistening with gold thread and shining with
tiny beads of various colors.</p>
<p>The table was set in the Gesindestube; there
were roast ducks, and geese and chickens, roast<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_71" id="Page_71">[71]</SPAN></span>
meats and stewed meats, and Wienerschnitzel
(veal cutlet), without which no Austrian home
is complete. There were sausage and cheese and
black bread and noodles; there were cakes with
white frosting and pink frosting, and some
were decorated with tiny colored seeds like
caraway-seeds. Never had Ferdinand beheld
such a sight before; but truly the Austrian
peasant knows how to enjoy life.</p>
<p>The reception over, the host and hostess led
the way to the dining-table, the men placing
themselves on the bench on one side while the
women sat opposite them on the other. With
bowed heads, the host said the grace; then began
the gayety. There was no constraint; each
helped himself and his neighbor bountifully.
Meanwhile, the two young children, at the foot
of the board, were not neglected, but kept up
a lively conversation of their own, utterly oblivious
of their elders.</p>
<p>"Wait until the dessert comes," said Teresa.<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_72" id="Page_72">[72]</SPAN></span>
"Did you ever see one of these nettle-cakes?"</p>
<div class="figright"> <ANTIMG src="images/i091.jpg" width-obs="362" height-obs="500" alt="Woman carrying large dessert into table" /> <div class="caption">"IT TOWERED HIGH ABOVE HER HEAD."</div>
</div>
<p>"Nettle-cakes?" repeated the lad. "What
is that?"</p>
<p>"Oh, you will see," replied the young lady,
looking wise. "But be careful, I warn you, not
to prick your fingers. Perhaps, though," she
added, "mother may not allow us to join in,
for this is a special feast-day, in honor of you
and your parents."</p>
<p>Ferdinand was not kept long in suspense.
The viands having been disposed of to the satisfaction
of every one, the maid brought in the
"pièce de resistance." It towered high above
her head, and had she not been brought up in
the open air of the country she certainly never
would have had the strength to manage such a
burden. Upon a huge wooden dish was piled
high fresh fruits from the orchard, cakes with
delicious frosting, nuts and bright flowers. It
was a medley of color, set off by great streamers<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_73" id="Page_73">[73]</SPAN></span>
of gay ribbons and bows; quite like a bridal
cake, but vastly more interesting.</p>
<p>Tongues wagged fast, you may be sure; all
wished to get a chance at the gorgeous centrepiece,
nevertheless, they all waited for their
host's approval, and, waiting his opportunity,
when many were not on the alert, he raised his
hand, and then such a scramble you never saw
in all your days. The men rose out of their
seats and grabbed for one particular sweetmeat,
which might appeal to the palate of his
fair partner; but for all their precautions,
knowing the hidden secrets of the dessert, many
emerged from the battle with scratched hands
or bleeding fingers, for these delicious cakes
and luscious fruits covered prickly nettles, a
trap for the unskilful.</p>
<p>But what mattered these trifles to the happy-hearted
peasant folk. They chatted and
laughed and dived for fruit and decked the hair
of their favorites with gay flowers, or cracked<span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_74" id="Page_74">[74]</SPAN></span>
nuts with their knife handles and fed them to
their lady loves. With the coffee, the feast
ended.</p>
<p>Carrying the benches to the sides of the
room, where they ordinarily reposed, the table
was cleared as if by magic. Now the dance
was on. Zithers and violins appeared, and the
darkened rafters of the Gesindestube rang with
the clatter of many feet.</p>
<p>By ten o'clock all was quiet at the farm-house;
the guests had complimented their host
and hostess upon the success of the evening,
and the elaborateness of the table; they bade
farewell to the Müller family, and saying good
night to all, made their way over the fields,
singing with hearty voices, their tuneful folk-songs;
and thus Ferdinand heard the last of
them ere he fell asleep.</p>
<hr class="chap" />
<p><span class="pagenum"><SPAN name="Page_75" id="Page_75">[75]</SPAN></span></p>
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