<p><SPAN name="link2H_4_0002" id="link2H_4_0002"> </SPAN></p>
<h2> II. THE ADVENTURE OF MR. SILAS BOGGS </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span>B</span>EFORE my friend Perkins became famous throughout the advertising world,—and
what part of the world does not advertise,—he was at one time a
soliciting agent for a company that controlled the “patent insides” of a
thousand or more small Western newspapers. Later, my friend Perkins
startled America by his renowned advertising campaign for Pratt's hats;
and, instead of being plain Mr. Perkins of Chicago, he blossomed into
Perkins of Portland. Still later, when he put Perkins's Patent Porous
Plaster on the market, he became great; became Perkins the Great, in fact;
and now advertisers, agents, publishers, and the world in general, bow
down and worship him. But I love to turn at times from the blaze of his
present glory to those far-off days when he was still a struggling
amateur, just as we like to read of Napoleon's early history, tracing in
the small beginnings of their lives the little rivulets of genius that
later overwhelmed the world, and caused the universe to pause in
stupefaction.</p>
<p>Who would have thought that the gentle Perkins, who induced Silas Boggs to
place a five-line ad. in a bunch of back-county weeklies, would ever
thrill the nation with the news that</p>
<p>Perkins's Patent Porous Plaster Make all pains and aches fly faster, and
keep up the thrill until the Perkins Plaster was so to speak, in every
mouth!</p>
<p>And yet these two men were the same. Plain Perkins, who urged and begged
and prayed Silas Boggs to let go of a few dollars, and Perkins the Great,
the Originator,—Perkins of Portland, who originated the Soap Dust
Triplets, the Smile that Lasts for Aye, Ought-to-hawa Biscuit,—who,
in short, is the father, mother, and grandparent of modern advertising,
are the selfsame Perkinses. From such small beginnings can the world's
great men spring.</p>
<p>In the days before the kodak had a button to press while they do the rest;
even before Royal Baking Powder was quite so pure as “absolutely,”—it
was then about 99 99/100% pure, like Ivory Soap,—in those days, I
say, long before Soapine “did it” to the whale, Mr. Silas Boggs awoke one
morning, and walked out to his wood-shed in a pair of carpet slippers. His
face bore an expression of mingled hope and doubt; for he was expecting
what the novelists call an interesting event,—in fact, a birth,—and,
quite as much in fact, a number of births—anywhere from five to a
dozen. Nor was Silas Boggs a Mormon. He was merely the owner of a few
ravenous guinea-pigs. It is well known that in the matter of progeny the
guinea-pig surpasses the famous Soap Dust, although that has, as we all
know, triplets on every bill-board.</p>
<p>Mr. Silas Boggs was not disappointed. Several of his spotted pets had done
their best to discountenance race suicide; and Silas, having put clean
water and straw and crisp lettuce leaves in the pens, began to examine the
markings of the newcomers, for he was an enthusiast on the subject of
guinea-pigs. He loved guinea-pigs as some connoisseurs love oil paintings.
He was fonder of a nicely marked guinea-pig than a dilettante is of a fine
Corot. And his fad had this advantage. You can place a pair of oil
paintings in a room, and leave them there for ages, and you will never
have another oil painting unless you buy one; but if you place a pair of
guinea-pigs in a room—then, as Rudyard says so often, that is
another story.</p>
<p>Suddenly Mr. Silas Boggs stood upright and shouted aloud in joy. He hopped
around the wood-shed on one leg, clapping his hands and singing. Then he
knelt down again, and examined more closely the little spotted creature
that caused his joy. It was true, beyond doubt! One of his pigs had
presented him with something the world had never known before—a
lop-eared guinea-pig! His fame was sure from that moment. He would be
known to all the breeders of guinea-pigs the world over as the owner of
the famous lop-eared spotted beauty. He christened her Duchess on the
spot, not especially because duchesses have lop-ears, but because he liked
the name. That was in the days before people began calling things Nearwool
and Ka-bosh-ko and Ogeta Jaggon, and similar made-to-order names.</p>
<p>To Mr. Boggs, in the midst of his joy, came a thought; and he feverishly
raked out with his hands the remaining newly born guinea-piglets,
examining one after another. Oh, joy! He almost fainted! There was another
lop-eared pig in the litter; and, what filled his cup to overflowing, he
was able to christen the second one Duke!</p>
<p>At that moment Perkins walked into the wood-shed. Perkins at that time had
a room in the Silas Boggs mansion, and he entered the wood-shed merely to
get an armful of wood with which to replenish his fire.</p>
<p>“Well, Boggs,” he remarked in his cheerful way—and I may remark
that, since Perkins has become famous, every advertising agent has copied
his cheerful manner of speech, so that the ad. man who does not greet you
with a smile no longer exists—</p>
<p>“Well, Boggs,” he remarked, “more family ties, I see. Great thing, family
ties. What is home without sixty-eight guinea-pigs?”</p>
<p>Silas Boggs grinned. “Perkins!” he gasped. “Perkins! Oh, Perkins! My dear
Perkins!” But he could get no farther, so overcome was he by his emotions.
It was fully ten minutes before he could fully and clearly explain that
the stork had brought him a pair—the only pair—of lop-eared
guinea-pigs; and in the meantime Perkins had loaded his left arm with
stove wood, and stood clasping it, overhand, with his right arm. When
Silas Boggs managed to tell his wonderful news, Perkins dropped the armful
of wood on the floor with a crash.</p>
<p>“Boggs!” he cried, “Boggs! Now is your chance! Now is your golden
opportunity! Advertise, my boy, advertise!”</p>
<p>“What?” asked Silas Boggs, in amazement.</p>
<p>“I say—advertise!” exclaimed Perkins again.</p>
<p>“And I say—advertise what?” said Silas Boggs.</p>
<p>“Advertise what?” Perkins ejaculated. “What should you advertise, but
Silas Boggs's Celebrated Lop-eared Guinea-pigs? What has the world been
waiting and longing and pining for but the lop-eared guinea-pig? Why has
the world been full of woe and pain, but because it lacked lop-eared
guinea-pigs? Why are you happy this morning? Because you have lop-eared
guinea-pigs! Don't be selfish, Silas—give the world a chance. Let
them into the joy-house on the ground floor. Sell them lop-eared
guinea-pigs and joy. Advertise, and get rich!”</p>
<p>Silas Boggs shook his head.</p>
<p>“No!” he said. “No! I can't. I have only two. I'll keep them.”</p>
<p>Perkins seated himself on the wood-pile.</p>
<p>“Silas,” he said, “if I understand you, one of these lop-eared guinea-pigs
is a lady, and the other is a gentleman. Am I right?”</p>
<p>“You are,” remarked Silas Boggs.</p>
<p>“And I believe the guinea-pigs usually marry young, do they not?” asked
Perkins.</p>
<p>“They do,” admitted Silas Boggs.</p>
<p>“I think, if I am not mistaken,” said Perkins, “that you have told me they
have large and frequent families. Is it so?”</p>
<p>“Undoubtedly,” agreed Silas Boggs.</p>
<p>“And you have stated,” said Perkins, “that those families many young and
have large and frequent families that also marry young and have large and
frequent families, have you not?”</p>
<p>“I have! I have!” exclaimed Silas Boggs, beginning to warm up.</p>
<p>“Then,” said Perkins, “in a year you ought to have many, many lop-eared
guinea-pigs. Is that correct?”</p>
<p>“I ought to have thousands!” cried Silas Boggs, in ecstasy.</p>
<p>“What is a pair of common guinea-pigs worth?” asked Perkins.</p>
<p>“One dollar,” said Silas Boggs. “A lop-eared pair ought to be worth two
dollars, easily.”</p>
<p>“Two dollars!” cried Perkins. “Two fiddlesticks! Five dollars, you mean!
Why, man, you have a corner in lop-ears. You have all there are. Shake
hands!”</p>
<p>The two men shook hands solemnly. Mr. Perkins was hopefully solemn. Mr.
Boggs was amazedly solemn.</p>
<p>“I shake your hand,” said Perkins, “because I congratulate you on your
fortune. You will soon be a wealthy man.” He paused, and then added, “If
you advertise judiciously.”</p>
<p>There were real tears in the eyes of Silas Boggs, as he laid his arm
affectionately across Perkins's shoulders.</p>
<p>“Perkins,” he said, “I can never repay you. I can never even thank you. I
will advertise. I'll go right into the house and write out an order for
space in every paper you represent. How many papers do you represent,
Perkins?”</p>
<p>Perkins coughed.</p>
<p>“Perhaps,” he said, gently, “we had better begin small. Perhaps we had
better begin with a hundred or so. There is no use overdoing it. I have
over a thousand papers on my list; and if the lop-eared brand of
guinea-pig shouldn't be as fond of large families as the common guinea-pig
is—if it should turn out to be a sort of fashionable American family
kind of guinea-pig, you know—you might have trouble filling orders.”</p>
<p>But Silas Boggs was too enthusiastic to listen to calm advice. He waved
his arms wildly above his head.</p>
<p>“No! no!” he shouted. “All, or none, Perkins! No half-measures with Silas
Boggs! No skimping! Give me the whole thousand! I know what advertising is—I've
had experience. Didn't I advertise for a position as vice-president of a
bank last year—and how many replies did I get? Not one! Not one! Not
one, Perkins! I know, you agents are always too sanguine. But I don't ask
the impossible. I'm easily satisfied. If I sell one pair for each of the
thousand papers I'll be satisfied, and I'll consider myself lucky. And as
for the lop-eared guinea-pigs—you furnish the papers, and the
guinea-pigs will do the rest!”</p>
<p>Thus, in the face of Perkins's good advice, Silas Boggs inserted a small
advertisement in the entire list of one thousand country weeklies, and
paid cash in advance. To those who know Perkins the Great to-day, such
folly as going contrary to his advice in advertising matters would be
unthought of. His word is law. To follow his advice means success; to
neglect it means failure.</p>
<p>He is infallible. But in those days, when his star was but rising above
the horizon, he was not, as he is now, considered the master and leader of
us all—the king of the advertising world—mighty giant of
advertising genius among the dwarfs of imitation. So Silas Boggs refused
his advice.</p>
<p>The next month the advertisement of the Silas Boggs Lop-eared Guinea-pigs
began to appear in the weekly newspapers of the West. The advertisement,
although small, was well worded, for Perkins wrote it himself. It was a
gem of advertising writing. It began with a small cut of a guinea-pig,
which, unfortunately, appeared as a black blot in many of the papers; but
this, perhaps, lent an air of mystery to the cut that it would not
otherwise have had. The text was as follows:</p>
<p>“The Celebrated Lop-eared Andalusian Guinea-pigs! Hardy and prolific! One
of nature's wonders! Makes a gentle and affectionate pet. For young or
old. YOU CAN MAKE MONEY by raising and selling Lop-eared Andalusian
Guinea-pigs. One pair starts you in business. Send money-order for $10 to
Silas Boggs, 5986 Cottage Grove Avenue, Chicago, HI., and receive a
healthy pair, neatly boxed, by express.”</p>
<p>To Silas Boggs the West had theretofore been a vague, colorless expanse
somewhere beyond the West Side of Chicago. Three days after his
advertisements began to appear, he awoke to the fact that the West is a
vast and mighty empire, teeming with millions of souls. And to Silas Boggs
it seemed that those souls had been sleeping for ages, only to be called
to life by the lop-eared Andalusian guinea-pig. The lop-eared Andalusian
guinea-pig was the one touch that made the whole West kin. Mail came to
him by tubfuls and basketfuls. People who despised and reviled the common
guinea-pig were impatient and restless because they had lived so long
without the sweet companionship of the lop-eared Andalusian. From Tipton,
Ia., and Vida, Kan., and Chenawee, Dak., and Orangebloom, Cal., came eager
demands for the hardy and prolific lop-ear. Ministers of the gospel and
babes in arms insisted on having the gentle and affectionate Andalusian
lop-eared guinea-pigs.</p>
<p>The whole West arose in its might, and sent money-orders to Silas Boggs.
And Silas Boggs opened the letters as fast as he could, and smiled. He
piled the blue money-orders up in stacks beside him, and smiled. Silas
Boggs was one large, happy smile for one large, happy week. Then he
frowned a little.</p>
<p>For all was not well with the lop-eared Andalusian guinea-pigs. They were
not as hardy as he had guaranteed them to be. They seemed to have the pip,
or glanders, or boll-weevil, or something unpleasant. The Duke was not
only lop-eared, but seemed to feel loppy all over. The Duchess, in keeping
with her name, evinced a desire to avoid common society, and sulked in one
corner of her cage. They were a pair of very effete aristocrats. Silas
Boggs gave them catnip tea and bran mash, or other sterling remedies; but
the far-famed lop-eared Andalusians pined away. And, as Silas Boggs sat
disconsolately by their side, he could hear the mail-men relentlessly
dumping more and more letters on the parlor floor.</p>
<p>The West was just beginning to realize the desirability of having
lop-eared guinea-pigs at the moment when lop-eared guinea-pigs were on the
point of becoming as extinct as the dodo and mastodon. In a day or two
they became totally extinct, and the lop-eared Andalusian guinea-pig
existed no more. Silas Boggs wept.</p>
<p>But his tears did not wash away the constantly increasing heaps of orders.
He ordered Perkins to withdraw his advertisement, but still the orders
continued to come, and Silas Boggs, assisted by a corps of young, but
industrious, ladies, began returning to the eager West the beautiful blue
money-orders; and, if anything sends a pang through a man's breast, it is
to be obliged to return a money-order uncashed.</p>
<p>By the end of the month the incoming orders had dwindled to a few thousand
daily—about as many as Silas Boggs and his assistants could return.
By the end of the next month they had begun to make noticeable inroads in
the accumulated piles of orders; and in two months more the floor was
clear, and the arriving orders had fallen to a mere dribble of ten or
twelve a day, but the hair of Silas Boggs had turned gray, and his face
was old and wan.</p>
<p>Silas Boggs gave away all his guinea-pigs—the sight of them brought
on something like a fit. He could not even bear to see a lettuce leaf or
cabbage-head. He will walk three blocks to avoid passing an animal store,
for fear he might see a guinea-pig in the window. Only a few days ago I
was praising a certain man to him, and happened to quote the line from
Burns,—</p>
<p>“Rank is but the guinea's stamp,”<br/></p>
<p>but when I came to the word “guinea,” I saw Silas Boggs turn pale, and put
his hand to his forehead.</p>
<p>But he cannot escape the results of his injudicious advertising, even at
this day, so many years after. From time to time some one in the West will
unpack a trunk that has stood for years in some garret, and espying a
faded newspaper laid in the bottom of the trunk, will glance at it
curiously, see the advertisement of the lop-eared Andalusian guinea-pigs,
and send Silas Boggs ten dollars.</p>
<p>For an advertisement, like sin, does not end with the day, but goes on and
on, down the mighty corridors of time, and, like the hall-boy in a hotel,
awakes the sleeping, and calls them to catch a train that, sometimes, has
long since gone, just as the lop-eared Andalusians have gone.</p>
<p><br/><br/></p>
<hr />
<div style="break-after:column;"></div><br />