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<h2> VIII. THE ADVENTURE OF THE PRINCESS OF PILLIWINK </h2>
<p class="pfirst"><span>P</span>ERKINS slammed the five-o'clock edition of the Chicago “Evening Howl”
into the waste-paper basket, and trod it down with the heel of his
Go-lightly rubber-sole shoe.</p>
<p>“Rot!” he cried. “Tommy rot! Fiddlesticks! Trash!”</p>
<p>I looked up meekly. I had seldom seen Perkins angry, and I was abashed. He
saw my expression of surprise; and, like the great man he is, he smiled
sweetly to reassure me.</p>
<p>“Diamonds again,” he explained. “Same old tale. Georgiana De Vere, leading
lady, diamonds stolen. Six thousand four hundred and tenth time in the
history of the American stage that diamonds have been stolen. If I
couldn't—”</p>
<p>“But you could, Perkins,” I cried, eagerly. “You would not have to use the
worn-out methods of booming a star. In your hands theatrical advertising
would become fresh, virile, interesting. A play advertised by the
brilliant, original, great—”</p>
<p>“Illustrious,” Perkins suggested. “Illustrious Perkins of Portland,” I
said, bowing to acknowledge my thanks for the word I needed, “would
conquer America. It would fill the largest theatres for season after
season. It would—”</p>
<p>Perkins arose and slapped his “Air-the-Hair” hat on his head, and hastily
slid into his “ready-tailored” overcoat. Without waiting for me to finish
my sentence he started for the door.</p>
<p>“It would—” I repeated, and then, just as he was disappearing, I
called, “Where are you going?”</p>
<p>He paused in the hall just long enough to stick his head into the room.</p>
<p>“Good idea!” he cried, “great idea! No time to be lost! Perkins the Great
goes to get the play!”</p>
<p>He banged the door, and I was left alone.</p>
<p>That was the way Perkins did things. Not on the spur of the moment, for
Perkins needed no spur. He was fall of spurs. He did things in the heat of
genius. He might have used as his motto those words that he originated,
and that have been copied so often since by weak imitators of the great
man: “Don't wait until to-morrow; do it to-day. Tomorrow you may be dead.”
He wrote that to advertise coffins, and—well, Li Hung Chang and Sara
Bernhardt are only two of the people who took his advice, and lay in their
coffins before they had to be in them.</p>
<p>I knew Perkins would have the whole affair planned, elaborated, and
developed before he reached the street; that he would have the details of
the plan complete before he reached the corner; and that he would have
figured the net profit to within a few dollars by the time he reached his
destination.</p>
<p>I had hardly turned to my desk before my telephone bell rang. I slapped
the receiver to my ear. It was Perkins!</p>
<p>“Pilly,” he said. “Pilly willy. Pilly willy winkum. Pilliwink! That's it.
Pilliwink, Princess of. Write it down. The Princess of Pilliwink.
Good-by.”</p>
<p>I hung up the receiver.</p>
<p>“That is the name of the play,” I mused. “Mighty good name, too. Full of
meaning, like 'shout Zo-Zo' and 'Paskala' and—”</p>
<p>The bell rang again.</p>
<p>“Perkins's performers. Good-by,” came the voice of my great friend.</p>
<p>“Great!” I shouted, but Perkins had already rung off.</p>
<p>He came back in about half an hour with four young men in tow.</p>
<p>“Good idea,” I said, “male quartettes always take well.”</p>
<p>Perkins waved his hand scornfully. Perkins could do that. He could do
anything, could Perkins. “Quartette? No,” he said, “the play.” He locked
the office door, and put the key in his pocket. “The play is in them,” he
said, “and they are in here. They don't get out until they get the play
out.”</p>
<p>He tapped the long-haired young man on the shoulder.</p>
<p>“Love lyrics,” he said, briefly.</p>
<p>The thin young man with a sad countenance he touched on the arm and said,
“Comic songs,” and pointing to the youth who wore the baggiest trousers,
he said, “Dialogue.” He did not have to tell me that the wheezy little
German contained the music of our play. I knew it by the way he wheezed.</p>
<p>Perkins swept me away from my desk, and deposited one young man there, and
another at his desk. The others he gave each a window-sill, and to each of
the four he handed a pencil and writing-pad.</p>
<p>“Write!” he said, and they wrote.</p>
<p>As fast as the poets finished a song, they handed it to the composer, who
made suitable music for it. It was good music—it all reminded you of
something else. If it wasn't real music, it was at least founded on fact.</p>
<p>The play did not have much plot, but it had plenty of places for the
chorus to come in in tights or short skirts—and that is nine-tenths
of any comic opera. I knew it was the real thing as soon as I read it. The
dialogue was full of choice bits like,—</p>
<p>“So you think you can sing?”</p>
<p>“Well, I used to sing in good old boyhood's hour.”</p>
<p>“Then why don't you sing it?”</p>
<p>“Sing what?”</p>
<p>“Why, 'In Good Old Boyhood's Hour,'” and then he would sing it.</p>
<p>The musical composer sang us some of the lyrics, just to let us see how
clever they were; but he wheezed too much to do them justice. He admitted
that they would sound better if a pretty woman with a swell costume and
less wheeze sang them.</p>
<p>The plot of the play—it was in three acts—was original, so far
as there was any plot. The Princess of Pilliwink loved the Prince of Guam;
but her father, the leading funny man, and King of Pilliwink, wanted her
to marry Gonzolo, an Italian, because Gonzolo owned the only hand-organ in
the kingdom. To escape this marriage, the Princess disguised herself as a
Zulu maiden, and started for Zululand in an automobile. The second act
was, therefore, in Zululand, with songs about palms and a grand cakewalk
of Amazons, who captured another Italian organ-grinder. At the request of
the princess, this organ-grinder was thrown into prison. In the third act
he was discovered to be the Prince of Guam, and everything ended
beautifully.</p>
<p>Perkins paid the author syndicate spot cash, and unlocked the door and let
them go. He did not want any royalties hanging over him. “Ah!” he said, as
soon as they were out of sight.</p>
<p>We spent the night editing the play. Neither Perkins nor I knew anything
about plays, but we did our best. We changed that play from an every-day
comic opera into a bright and sparkling gem. Anything that our author
syndicate had omitted we put in. I did the writing and Perkins dictated to
me. We put in a disrobing scene, in which the Princess was discovered in
pain, and removed enough of her dress to allow her to place a Perkins's
Patent Porous Plaster between her shoulders, after which she sang the song
beginning,—</p>
<p>“Now my heart with rapture thrills,”<br/></p>
<p>only we changed it to:—</p>
<p>“How my back with rapture thrills.”<br/></p>
<p>That song ended the first act; and when the opera was played, we had boys
go up and down the aisles during the intermission selling Perkins's Patent
Porous Plasters, on which the words and music of the song were printed. It
made a great hit.</p>
<p>The drinking song—every opera has one—we changed just a
little. Instead of tin goblets each singer had a box of Perkins's Pink
Pellets; and, as they sang, they touched boxes with each other, and
swallowed the Pink Pellets. It was easy to change the song from</p>
<p>“Drain the red wine-cup—<br/>
Each good fellow knows<br/>
The jolly red wine-cup<br/>
Will cure all his woes”<br/></p>
<p>to the far more moral and edifying verse,—</p>
<p>“Eat the Pink Pellet,<br/>
For every one knows<br/>
That Perkins's Pink Pellets<br/>
Will cure all his woes.”<br/></p>
<p>When Perkins had finished touching up that opera, it was not such an
every-day opera as it had been. He put some life into it.</p>
<p>I asked him if he didn't think he had given it a rather commercial
atmosphere by introducing the Porous Plaster and the Pink Pellets, but he
only smiled knowingly.</p>
<p>“Wait!” he said, “wait a week. Wait until Perkins circulates himself
around town. Why should the drama be out of date? Why avoid all interest?
Why not have the opera teem with the life of the day? Why not?” He laid
one leg gently over the arm of his chair and tilted his hat back on his
head.</p>
<p>“Literature, art, drama,” he said, “the phonographs of civilization. Where
is the brain of the world? In literature, art, and the drama. These three
touch the heartstrings; these three picture mankind; these three teach us.
They move the world.”</p>
<p>“Yes,” I said.</p>
<p>“Good!” exclaimed Perkins. “But why is the drama weak? Why no more
Shakespeares? Why no more Molières? Because the real life-blood of to-day
isn't in the drama. What is the life-blood of to-day?”</p>
<p>I thought he meant Perkins's Pink Pellets, so I said so.</p>
<p>“No!” he said, “advertising! The ad. makes the world go round. Why do our
plays fall flat? Not enough advertising. Of them and in them. Take
literature. See 'Bilton's New Monthly Magazine.' Sixty pages reading; two
hundred and forty pages advertising; one million circulation; everybody
likes it. Take the Bible—no ads.; nobody reads it. Take art; what's
famous? 'Gold Dust Triplets;' 'Good evening, have you used Pear's?' Who
prospers? The ad. illustrator. The ad. is the biggest thing on earth. It
sways nations. It wins hearts. It rules destiny. People cry for ads.”</p>
<p>“That is true enough,” I remarked.</p>
<p>“Why,” asked Perkins, “do men make magazines? To sell ad. space in them!
Why build barns and fences? To sell ad. space! Why run street-cars? To
sell ad. space! But the drama is neglected. The poor, lonely drama is
neglected. In ten years there will be no more drama. The stage will pass
away.”</p>
<p>Perkins uncoiled his legs and stood upright before me.</p>
<p>“The theatre would have died before now,” he said, “but for the little ad.
life it has. What has kept it alive? A few ads.! See how gladly the
audience reads the ads. in the programmes when the actors give them a
little time. See how they devour the ad. drop-curtain! Who first saw that
the ad. must save the stage? Who will revive the down trod theatrical
art?”</p>
<p>“Perkins!” I cried. “Perkins will. I don't know what you mean to do, but
you will revive the drama. I can see it in your eyes. Go ahead. Do it. I
am willing.”</p>
<p>I thought he would tell me what he meant to do, but he did not. I had to
ask him. He lifted the manuscript of the opera from the table.</p>
<p>“Sell space!” he exclaimed. “Perkins the Originator will sell space in the
greatest four-hour play in the world. What's a barn? So many square feet
of ad. space. What's a magazine? So many pages of ad. space. What's a
play? So many minutes of ad. space. Price, one hundred dollars a minute.
Special situations in the plot extra.”</p>
<p>I did not know just what he meant, but I soon learned. The next day
Perkins started out with the manuscript of the “Princess of Pilliwink.”
And when he returned in the evening he was radiant with triumph. Every
minute of available space had been sold, and he had been obliged to add a
prologue to accommodate all the ads.</p>
<p>The “Princess of Pilliwink” had some modern interest when Perkins was
through with it. It did not take up time with things no one cared a cent
about. It went right to the spot.</p>
<p>There was a Winton Auto on the stage when the curtain rose, and from then
until the happy couple boarded the Green Line Flyer in the last scene the
interest was intense. There was a shipwreck, where all hands were saved by
floating ashore on Ivory Soap,—it floats,—and you should have
heard the applause when the hero laughed in the villain's face and said,
“Kill me, then. I have no fear. I am insured in the Prudential Insurance
Company. It has the strength of Port Arthur.”</p>
<p>We substituted a groanograph—the kind that hears its master's voice—for
the hand-organ that was in the original play, and every speech and song
brought to mind some article that was worthy of patronage.</p>
<p>The first-night audience went wild with delight. You should have heard
them cheer when our ushers passed around post-cards and pencils between
the acts, in order that they might write for catalogues and samples to our
advertisers. Across the bottom of each card was printed, “I heard your
advertisement in the 'Princess of Pilliwink.'”</p>
<p>Run? That play ran like a startled deer I It drew such crowded houses that
we had to post signs at the door announcing that we would only sell
tickets to thin men and women; and then we had an especially narrow opera
chair constructed, so that we were able to seat ten more people on each
row.</p>
<p>The play had plenty of variety, too. Perkins had thought of that. He sold
the time by the month; and, when an ad. expired, he only sold the space to
a new advertiser. Thus one month there was a lullaby about Ostermoor
mattresses,—the kind that advertises moth-eaten horses to show what
it isn't made of,—and it ran:—</p>
<p>“Bye, oh! my little fairy.<br/>
On the mattress sanitary<br/>
Sent on thirty days' free trial<br/>
Softly sleep and sweetly smile.<br/>
<br/>
“Bye, oh! bye! my little baby,<br/>
Though your poor dad busted may be.<br/>
Thirty days have not passed yet,<br/>
So sleep well, my little pet.”<br/></p>
<p>And when Perkins sold this time space the next month to the makers of the
Fireproof Aluminum Coffin, we cut out the lullaby, and inserted the
following cheerful ditty, which always brought tears to the eyes of the
audience:—</p>
<p>“Screw the lid on tightly, father,<br/>
Darling ma has far to go;<br/>
She must take the elevator<br/>
Up above or down below.<br/>
<br/>
“Screw the lid on tightly, father,<br/>
Darling ma goes far to-night;<br/>
To the banks of rolling Jordan,<br/>
Or to realms of anthracite.<br/>
<br/>
“Screw the lid on tightly, father,<br/>
Leave no chinks for heated air,<br/>
For if ma is going one place,<br/>
There's no fire insurance there.”<br/></p>
<p>You can see by this how different the play could be made from month to
month. Always full of sparkling wit and clean, wholesome humor—as
fresh as Uneeda Biscuit, and as bright as a Loftis-on-credit diamond. Take
the scene where the Princess of Pilliwink sailed away to Zululand as an
example of the variety we were able to introduce. The first month she
sailed away on a cake of Ivory Soap—it floats; the next month she
sailed on an Ostermoor Felt Mattress—it floats; and then for a month
she voyaged on the floating Wool Soap; and she travelled in steam
motor-boats and electric motor-boats; by Cook's tours, and across the ice
by automobile, by kite, and on the handle of a Bissell Carpet Sweeper,
like an up-to-date witch. She used every known mode of locomotion, from
skates to kites.</p>
<p>She was a grand actress. Her name was Bedelia O'Dale; and, whatever she
was doing on the stage, she was charming. Whether she was taking a vapor
bath in a $4.98 cabinet or polishing her front teeth with Sozodont, she
was delightful. She had all the marks of a real lady, and gave tone to the
whole opera. In fact, all the cast was good. Perkins spared no expense. He
got the best artists he could find, regardless of the cost; and it paid.
But we nearly lost them all. You remember when we put the play on first,
in 1897,—the good old days when oatmeal and rolled wheat were still
the only breakfast foods. We had a breakfast scene, where the whole troup
ate oatmeal, and pretended they liked it. That scene went well enough
until we began to get new ads. for it. The troup never complained, no
matter how often he shifted them from oatmeal to rolled wheat and back
again. They always came on the stage happy and smiling, and stuffed
themselves with Pettijohns and Mothers' Oats, and carolled merrily.</p>
<p>But about the time the twentieth century dawned, the new patent breakfast
foods began to boom; and we got after them hotfoot. First he got a
contract from Grape-nuts, and the cast and chorus had to eat Grape-nuts
and warble how good it was.</p>
<p>Perkins was working up the Pink Pellets then, and he turned the Princess
of Pilliwink job over to me.</p>
<p>If Perkins had been getting the ads., all would still have been well; but
new breakfast foods cropped up faster than one a month, and I couldn't
bear to see them wait their turn for the breakfast scene. There were
Malta-Vita and Force and Try-a-Bita and Cero-Fruto and Kapl-Flakes and
Wheat-Meat, and a lot more; and I signed them all. It was thoughtless of
me. I admit that now, but I was a little careless in those days. When our
reviser revised the play to get all those breakfast foods in, he shook his
head. He said the audience might like it, but he had his doubts about the
cast. He said he did not believe any cast on earth could eat thirteen
consecutive breakfast foods, and smile the smile that won't. He said it
was easy enough for him to write thirteen distinct lyrics about breakfast
foods, but that to him it seemed that by the time the chorus had downed
breakfast food number twelve, it would be so full of oats, peas, beans,
and barley that it couldn't gurgle.</p>
<p>I am sorry to say he was right. We had a pretty tough-stomached troup; and
they might have been able to handle the thirteen breakfast foods,
especially as most of the foods were already from one-half to
three-quarters digested as they were sold, but we had a few other
lunchibles in the play already.</p>
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<p>That year the ads. were running principally to automobiles, correspondence
schools, and food stuffs; and we had to take in the food stuffs or not
sell our space.</p>
<p>As I look back upon it, I cannot blame the cast, although I was angry
enough at the time. When a high-bred actress has eaten two kinds of soup,
a sugar-cured ham, self-rising flour, air-tight soda crackers, three
infant foods, two patent jellies, fifty-seven varieties of pickles, clam
chowder, devilled lobster, a salad dressing, and some beef extract, she is
not apt to hanker for thirteen varieties of breakfast food. She is more
likely to look upon them with cold disdain. Ho matter how good a breakfast
food may be by itself and in the morning, it is somewhat unlovely at ten
at night after devilled lobster and fifty-seven varieties of pickles. At
the sight of it the star, instead of gaily carolling,—</p>
<p>“Joy! joy! isn't it nice<br/>
To eat Cook's Flaked Rice,”<br/></p>
<p>is apt to gag. After about six breakfast foods, her epiglottis and thorax
will shut up shop and begin to turn wrong side out with a sickly gurgle.
The whole company struck. They very sensibly remarked that if the troup
had to keep up that sort of thing and eat every new breakfast food that
came out, the things needed were not men and women, but a herd of cows.
They gave me notice that they one and all intended to leave at the end of
the week, and that they positively refused to eat anything whatever on the
stage.</p>
<p>I went to Perkins and told him the game was up—that it was good
while it lasted, but that it was all over now. I said that the best thing
we could do was to sell our lease on the theatre and cancel our ad.
contracts.</p>
<p>But not for a moment did my illustrious partner hesitate. The moment I had
finished, he slapped me on the shoulder and smiled.</p>
<p>“Great!” he cried, “why not thought of sooner?”</p>
<p>And, in truth, the solution of our difficulty was a master triumph of a
master mind. It was simplicity itself. It made our theatre so popular that
there were riots every night, so eager were the crowds to get in.</p>
<p>People long to meet celebrities. If they meet an actor, they are happy for
days after. And after the theatre people crave something to eat. Perkins
merely combined the two. We cut out the eating during the play, and after
every performance our actors held a reception on the stage; and the entire
audience was invited to step up and be introduced to Bedelia O'Dale and
the others, and partake of free refreshments, in the form of sugar-cured
ham, beef extract, fifty-seven varieties of pickles, and thirteen kinds of
breakfast foods, and other choice viands.</p>
<h3> THE END. </h3>
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